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1、密云區(qū) 2018 2019 學年度第一學期期末考試初三英語試卷考 1. 本試卷共 8 頁,考試時間 90 分鐘,滿分 60 分。試須知 2. 在試卷和答題卡上準確填寫學校、班級、姓名和考號。3. 各題均在答題卡上作答,在試卷上作答無效,題號要對應,書寫要清楚。4. 考試結束后,將試卷和答題卡一并交回。知識運用(共14 分)一、單項填空(共6 分,每小題 0.5 分)從下列各題所給的A 、B、C、D 四個選項中, 選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1. My mother is a teacher . _ works hard every day.A.SheB. HeC. ID. We2.Tom o

2、ften goes to school7:30 in the morning.A. inB. atC. onD. of3.do you usually go to school? On foot. It s good for my health.A. HowB. WhenC. WhereD. Why4. Rose,you look muchthan last week. Yes, Dad. The final exam is coming.A. busyB. busierC.busiestD. the busiest5. Would you like to go to the movies w

3、ith me this evening? I d like to go with you,A. andB. orI m afraid I have no time.C. soD. but6.I _ go now ,or I will miss the first class.A. canB. mayC. mustD. could7.Bill likes reading . Hestory books every evening.A. readB. readsC. is readingD. has read8.My motherfor me at the table when I got hom

4、e yesterday evening,A. is waitingB. will waitC. was waitingD. waited9. Ann, where are you going in the winter holiday? I_ the holiday in my grandparents small town.A.spendB. spentC. have spentD. am going to spend10.Lisa and I are good friends. Weeach other for ten years.A. knowB. knewC. will knowD.

5、have known11.Some new High Speed Railways _ in our country last year.A. buildB. were builtC.builtD. will be built12. Tim, can you tell menow? I am cleaning my room.A. what you are doingB. what are you doingC. what did you doD. what you did二、完形填空(共8 分,每小題 1 分)閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選擇

6、最佳選項。I was now five, and still I showed no much interest in things except with my toes. My father took care of me. I could not look after myself, so I used to lie on my back all the time in the kitchen. I felt 13 because I was imprisoned(監(jiān)禁 ) in a world of my own, not able to communicate with others

7、.Then, suddenly it happened on the afternoon of a cold December day. All thefamily were gathered round the big kitchen fire. Mona and Paddy were drawing funny animals, using a bright piece of yellow chalk. It was the chalk that 14 me so much because I had never seen anything like it before.Suddenly,

8、 I wanted to do what my sister was doing. Then without thinking or knowing exactly what I was doing. I reached out and took the chalk out of my sisterhand, with my left foot. Itwas a puzzle (迷惑 )to many people as well as to me. Iheld the 15tightly between my toes and made a wild scribble( 亂涂 )with i

9、t on theboard. Next moment I stopped not knowing what to do with the chalk next, hardlyknowing how it got there. Then I looked up and realized that everyone was looking atme 16 . My mother came in. Her eyes looked from my face down to my17,then she took another piece of chalk from Mona and drew the

10、single letter"A "on thefloor in front of me. "Copy that, Christy. " She said. I tried to do the same action, but I18 ."Try again, Christy. " she whispered in my ear. I tried another two more times.I drew one side of the letter, then the other. Itlooked ugly, but I 19to

11、make itfinally. I had done it! True! I couldn t speak with my mouth, but now I would speakthrough something more lasting than spoken words. That one letter was my 20to anew world, my key to mental(精神的 ) freedom.13.A. lonelyB. tiredC. happyD. relaxed14.A. troubledB. worriedC. helpedD. interested15.A.

12、 pencilB.chalkC. brushD. stick16.A. angrilyB. sadlyC. silentlyD. carefully17.A. handB. footC. neckD. leg18.A. succeeded B. forgotC. fellD. failed19.A. triedB. managedC. offeredD. decided20.A. roadB. dreamC. giftD. tool閱讀理解(共36 分)三、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內容,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D 四個選項中,選擇最佳選項。(共26 分,每小題 2 分)AHelp Need

13、edAre you good with children?We need two people to volunteer your time at Sunnyview ChildrenHospital. Youneed to be friendly and cheerful the children are sick and you need to cheer them up. Yourjob is to set up a play group with fun games for the children.If you can spare an hour three times a week

14、, come and join us!Please call Mrs. Chan at 555-9879. Thanks!Are you interested in repairing things?We have set up a group, Home Love, to help older people who need to fix up their homes. If you have repair skills, join us for eight hours a month.Call Home Love at 555- 4663.Do you love clean beaches

15、?We need people who are strong and can help clean up Blue Water Beach. We don t want to put off this job until summer. We need your help to collect and carry garbage.If you are available for six hours this Saturday, call Al at 555-6668 or 555-6669.21. If you re good with children, you can go to _.A.

16、 Sunny view Children s HospitalB. Home LoveC. Blue Water BeachD. Volunteer Help22.You like repairing things, so you could call at _.A. 555-9879B. 555-6669C. 555-6668D. 555-466323.On Blue Water Beach, you can _.A. cheer up sick childrenB. clean up the beachC. play games with othersD. fix up old build

17、ingsBIt was often the most exciting for the children when the teacher gave every child a job in the class . The children would be responsible for the rest of that school year. Rita was a kind and quiet girl. Last year she did the best. She was the favorite to be given the best job-to look after the

18、class dog.But this year there was a big surprise. Each child received one of the normal jobs, like preparing the books for the lessons, cleaning the blackboard or looking after one of the pets. But Rita's job was very different. She was given a little box with some sand and one ant. Although the

19、 teacher said that this ant was very special, Rita still felt disappointed."I will turn this little task into something great," Rita said to herself. She startedto study everything about the little ant, gave it the best food and made the box perfect.The ant ended up growing quite a little

20、bigger.One day, the teacher announced(宣布)that Rita s class was chosen to the tropical rainforest to study all kinds of insects in summer, because the class looked after thelittle ant well.The class was filled with joy. Everyone thanked Rita for having been so patient and responsible. And children le

21、arned that you have to know how to be responsible for the given tasks even the smallest ones.24. How did Rita feel when the teacher gave her the job this year?A. Disappointed.B. Interested.C. Worried.D. Sad.25. The class was chosen to go to the tropical rainforest because_.A. everyone did a good job

22、B. Rita looked after the ant wellC. Rita was given the best jobD. the children studied the ant26. What did the children learn from the tasks ?A. Being a good student will get praise and prizes.B. Every teacher thanked Rita for being kind and quiet.C. Studying insects can help people become more succ

23、essful.D. We should be responsible for the task even if it seems small.CChinese are very generous(慷慨的,大方的) when it comes to educating their children. Not caring about the money, parents often send their children to the best schools or even abroad to England, the United States or Australia. They also

24、 want their children to take extra-course ( 額外的課程 ) activities where they will either learn music or dance, or other classes that will give them a head start in life. The Chinese believe that the more expensive an education is, the better it is. So parents will spend an unreasonable amount of money

25、on education. Even poor couples will buy a computer for their son or daughter.However, what most parents fail to see is that the best early education they can give their children is usually very cheap.Parents can see that their childrenskills are different, maybe good in someareas ,but poor in other

26、s. Most parents fail to realize that today s children are inof self-respect and self-confidence.The problem is that parents are only educating their children on how to take tests and how to study well, but parents are not teaching them the most important skills they need to be confident, happy and c

27、lever.Parents can achieve this by teaching practical skills like cooking, sewing and doing other housework.Teaching a child to cook will improve many of the skills that he will need later in life. Cooking requires patience and time. It is an enjoyable but difficult experience. A good cook always tri

28、es to improve his cooking, so he will learn to work hard and gradually finish his job successfully. His result, a well -cooked dinner, will give him much satisfaction and a lot of self-confidence.Some old machines, such as a broken radio or TV set that you give your child toplay with will make him c

29、urious (好奇的 ) and have interest. He will spend hours looking at them, trying to fix them; your child might become an engineer when he grows up. These activities are not only teaching a child to read a book, but rather to think, to use his mind. And that is more important.27. What can we learn from t

30、he first paragraph?A. Parents care about their money.when educating their children.B. Parents don t often send their children to the best schools.C. Parents seldom want their children to take extra-course activities.D. Parents spend much money on the education without thinking.28. Most Chinese paren

31、ts don t realize _.A. how much the best education is worthB. when children should be educatedC. what children really need in later lifeD. why school tests don t satisfy children29. The writer s attitude(態(tài)度) to children s education is that _.A. the cheaper an education is, the better it isB. children

32、 today should learn different skillsC. practical skills are helpful to children s growthD. school education can t meet parentsexpectationsDDo you want to become better at making small talk with new people? Do you want to become better at networking with others?Nothing will improve your networking ab

33、ility and your ability to make a successful conversation with other people rather than your curiosity( 好奇心 ) about them.When you are curious about other people, you will want to discover some of the interesting ways that they are similar to you. When you are curious about them,you ll also be interes

34、ted to discover the ways in which they think differently and live differently from you.When you have curiosity about others, you will be much less self-conscious andyour conversations will work a lot better. Instead of worrying yourself,“ What csay next that won t sound stupid?” , you will be focuse

35、d on learning more about theother person.Making small talk with strangers can be tricky. We ve all heard the advice that we should pick something out of our immediate environment and use that as a main point to start our small talk with the other person.It s true that thiscan be a great starting poi

36、nt for a conversation. However, when you focus too much on discussing things like the weather in your city, you can bring the conversation to a painful end very quickly. The other person will sense that you are trying to make a conversation, but that you have no interest in really getting to know hi

37、m or her.How can you keep small talkfrom becoming boring?One way is to watch the other person for clues.(線索) .The clues they will give you about what is really interesting to them. When you get these clues, use them to start making the conversation a bit more about their life, their opinions, and th

38、eir experiences.After you have had a couple of minutes to break the ice, try looking for ways to make the conversation a little bit more personal. Ask the other person for his or her opinion about something that is a bit more personal but not extremely so. The first few minutes of talking to someone

39、 new will not be the best time to ask the other person his or her opinion on religious(宗教的) or political (政治的) matters. However, he or she might be happy to discuss his or her favorite team or musical band.30. In Paragraph 1, the writer mainly wants to tell us that_.A. curiosity can help us make a g

40、ood talkB. it s hard to make a talk with new peopleC. curiosity helps us know new people quicklyD. it s hard to make a successful talk with others31. The underlined word self-conscious“” in Paragraph 3 probably means_.A. self-centeredB. self-controlledC. seriousD. nervous32. While carrying on a conv

41、ersation, we should_.A. think about what won t sound stupidB. show our interests to the other personC. try to learn more about the other personD. discuss things like the weather in the city33. What is the best title for the passage?A. The way of starting small talk.B. Improving our small talk with c

42、uriosity.C. The importance of small talk in our life.D. Improving our relationship through small talk.四、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內容回答問題。(共10 分,每小題 2 分)About 800 years ago, a Chinese man named Wang Hu made the world's first rocket, but unluckily he lost his life with it. It was not until April 24, 1970 that Chin

43、a sent its first satellite Dongfanghong-1to space successfully.To celebrate the first big success for the country's space development, April 24 is now China's Space Day, which started this year. While celebrating, China also announced(宣布)new plans to make a space station and go to Mars and f

44、urther space.A space station is like a home for astronauts in space.Astronauts live and work on a space station and spaceships can even park there. China plans to finish building its space station in 2022.According to China s top space scientist Zhou Jianping, by that time, becoming an astronaut will be a normal job. Astronauts are needed more than ever before. They need to be able to finish more tasks. So far, China has been choosing astronauts mainly from pilots.In the future astronauts will also be picked from engineers, doctorsand space technology

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