考點跟蹤訓(xùn)練5 七年級下冊 units 4-6

1、考點跟蹤訓(xùn)練5七年級下冊Units 46基礎(chǔ)鞏固.單項選擇( )1. Whats your favourite fruit? Apples. You know, _ apple a day keeps the doctor away.(2011蘇州)A. a B. anC. the D不填答案：B、解析：考查冠詞用法。泛指用不定冠詞，apple是元音音素開頭，所以用an。( )2. Wow! What a lovely e­dog! Is it yours?Yes, its _. My father bought it for me yesterday.(2011宿遷)A. my B

2、. yoursC. mine D. your答案：C解析：考查名詞性物主代詞的用法。句意“哇！多么可愛的電子狗！它是你的電子狗？”“是的，它是我的電子狗。我爸爸昨天為我買的”?！拔业摹睉?yīng)用名詞性物主代詞mine.( )3. May I smoke here?_， you_. It can be dangerous. A. Yes; can B. No; cantC. Yes; may D. No; neednt 答案：B解析：考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：我可以在這兒吸煙嗎？不，你不能?？赡軙形ｋU。表示不允許別人的行為用cant。( )4. You didnt do your homework _，

3、Tom. Im sorry, mum. But I havent got _for such things. A. careful enough; enough timeB. enough careful; time enoughC. carefully enough; enough timeD. enough carefully; enough time 答案：C解析：考查enough的用法。enough修飾名詞置其前，修飾副詞置其后。故選C。( )5. My father works in a restaurant. He is a _. A. salesman B. actorC. wa

4、itress D. waiter答案：D解析：考查名詞詞義辨析。上文：爸爸在餐館工作，且是男性。故選D。( )6. He _ several things and asks me to choose one out of them. A. likes B. lovesC. shows D. stands答案：C解析：考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他給我看了一些東西，并要我從里面選出一個。like, love喜歡；stands忍受；show出示，給看。( )7. What _ weather! Its raining the whole day.A. good B. wellC. bad D. bad

5、ly答案：C解析：考查形容詞和副詞的用法。weather為名詞，則用形容詞來修飾；且下文：下了一天的雨。故選bad。( )8. _ is your brother, Tom?Hes much better.A. What B. HowC. Where D. Why答案：B解析：考查疑問詞。答句句意：好多了。故問的是：how(怎么樣)。( )9. Why didnt Jim come to my party?He had to study _ a math test.A. at B. forC. in D. to答案：B解析：考查固定短語。study for a test 復(fù)習(xí)準(zhǔn)備考試。( )1

6、0. Dont make any noise! My baby is sleeping._！A. Sorry, I wontB. It doesnt matterC. Excuse me, Im wrongD. Thats all right答案：A解析：考查交際用語。句意：別吵了，我的孩子正在睡覺。答句應(yīng)為：對不起，我不會了。故選A。.詞匯運用A. 根據(jù)所給首字母提示填寫單詞。1. My brothers schoolbag is small, but Jims is b .2. Look! That is my lovely c . Its running after a mouse. 3

7、. Please o the door and come in.4. Miss Qin is a good t . She teaches English well.5. Dont ride your bike too f in the street. Its very dangerous. 答案：1. big 2. cat 3. open 4. eacher 5. fastB. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。tomustaskunusualitwhenearly whonoticeifMy name is Jim White. I live in America. I had

8、a very experience on Sunday. I saw a UFO in the daytime. this spring, I went outside with my friend Bill lived close to me. We were walking to a hill I saw a large bright light dancing in the sky. I called Jim and asked him to look up. He kept , “What is that？” “A UFO！” I shouted excitedly. I it was

9、 round and red in the center.After we looked at for a moment, we found it seemed that it had wings, but it was still round. Bill would not believe me when I told him it be a UFO. We shouted it and we wished that it would land. We wanted to know there was an alien in it. But soon it disappeared. I gu

10、essed we scared it off. Do you believe me? Its a true story. 答案：1. unusual 2. Early 3. who 4. when 5. asking 6. noticed 7. it 8. must 9. to 10. if綜合提能.完形填空Each year, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign countries such as the US, the UK, Australia and Japan.“Chinese chil

11、dren hope very much to go _1_ to get a wider view(視野) of the world，” said Chen Yi, a Chinese writer who has lived in the US for 16 years. In a talk Chen told more than 300 parents and their children that _2_ in foreign countries can be hard for young people. “They have to _3_ a culture shock(沖突) and

12、 language problems.”However, these are not the most difficult things. To most _4_， looking after themselves when studying alone in a foreign country is a big _5_.Zhang Jia, a 16­year­old student began to study in a high school in Sydney, Australia, last October. _6_ his surprise, his teach

13、ers there _7_ pushed students to study. And _8_ there wasnt homework, “With these education systems, we have more _9_ time and more space for thinking，” said Zhang. “But if you dont know how to _10_ your time and money, you will not have _11_.” Some of his friends spent their whole years _12_ in the

14、 first two months of the term, and they didnt pass their exams.“Studying abroad at a young age can help students learn foreign languages _13_ and broaden(拓寬) their minds. _14_ students and parents should know about the challenges，” Chen said. “If you want to study abroad, try to talk to someone with

15、 _15_ in foreign countries. Make sure that you are ready for it.”( )1. A. foreign B. abroadC. home D. school( )2. A. family B. workC. travel D. life( )3. A. know B. meetC. face D. feel( )4. A. children B. parentsC. teachers D. Chinese( )5. A. difficulty B. challengeC. difference D. change( )6. A. Wi

16、th B. ToC. By D. Through( )7. A. almost B. nearlyC. hardly D. always( )8. A. usually B. yetC. just D. never( )9. A. busy B. safeC. boring D. free( )10. A. have B. planC. use D. take( )11. A. an easy time B. a hard lifeC. an exciting life D. an interesting job( )12. A. time B. studyC. money D. holida

17、y( )13. A. happily B. quicklyC. carefully D. exactly( )14. A. so B. orC. and D. but( )15. A. confidence B. knowledgeC. information D. experience語篇解讀：本文主要講述了孩子出國留學(xué)的利與弊。本文以張佳為例講述了在外留學(xué)可能碰到的文化差異，提醒準(zhǔn)備出國的孩子們與孩子們的家長要做好準(zhǔn)備再出國。1. B。go abroad 意為“去國外，到國外”。根據(jù)句意“中國孩子非常想去國外學(xué)習(xí)知識，拓寬視野”。有同學(xué)誤選A，foreign“外國的”為形容詞，不能放在動詞

18、后。2. D。在外國的生活對于年輕人來說，并不是想象中的那么容易。life 生活；family家庭；work工作；travel旅行。3. C。他們必須面對文化沖突和語言問題。face 面對；feel感覺；know知道；meet遇見。4. A。To most children 對大多數(shù)孩子來說。根據(jù)下文的提示，孩子們自己照顧好自己不容易的，故選A。有人選D Chinese(中國人)在本題中范圍太廣，不合題意。5. B。a big challenge 一個大的挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)上下文的提示，出國在外的孩子要照顧好自己真的是一個大挑戰(zhàn)。difficulty困難；difference不同；change改變。6

19、. B。to ones surprise意為“令某人吃驚的是”，是固定搭配。7. C。根據(jù)語境推測，上文提到to ones surprise，可知老師是不強迫學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的。hardly幾乎不。受到中國文化的影響，有同學(xué)認(rèn)為老師總是強迫孩子們學(xué)習(xí)而選D。8. A。根據(jù)下文語境推測，老師不強迫孩子學(xué)習(xí)，通常也不給孩子留作業(yè)。9. D。我們有更多的空余時間和更多的空間來思考。free空閑的；busy忙的；safe安全的；boring厭煩的。10. B。如果你不知道怎樣合理安排你的時間和金錢，你就會過得不舒服。plan計劃；use使用；take花費；have有。11. A。根據(jù)上文提示，可知選擇“輕松的

20、時光”，故選A。12. C。根據(jù)上文的“會不會合理安排時間和金錢”可知“有的學(xué)生開頭兩個月就把一學(xué)年的錢花光了”。故選C。13. B。根據(jù)句意“出國學(xué)習(xí)能讓學(xué)生更快地學(xué)習(xí)外語語言”可知應(yīng)選B。quickly快地；happily高興地；carefully小心地；exactly精確地。14. D。由上下文語境提示可知，“學(xué)生和家長朋友們應(yīng)該看到挑戰(zhàn)”和前面應(yīng)是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。有同學(xué)誤選了so(表結(jié)果)，不合題意。15. D。努力嘗試和有出國經(jīng)驗的人交流。experience經(jīng)歷，體驗；confidence信心；information信息。有同學(xué)誤選B(knowledge知識)，不合題意。.閱讀理解Dif

21、ferent countries have different customs. When you travel to another country，please follow their customs，just as the saying goes，“_.”Very often people who travel to the United States forget to tip (付小費). It is usual to tip porters who help carry your bags，taxi drivers and waiters. Waiters expect to g

22、et a 15% tip on the cost of your meal. Taxi drivers expect about the same amount.In England，make sure to stand in line even if there are only two of you. Its important to respect lines there. Its a good idea to talk about the weather. Its a favorite subject of conversation with the British.In Spain，

23、its a good idea to have a light meal in the afternoon if someone invites you for dinner. People have dinner very late，and restaurants do not generally open until after 9 pm.In Arab countries，men kiss one another on the cheek(臉頰). Your host may welcome you with a kiss on both cheeks. It is polite for

24、 you to do the same.In Japan，people usually give personal or business cards to each other when they meet for the first time. When a person gives you a card，dont put it into your pocket right away. The person expects you to read it.Dont forget to be careful of your body language to express something

25、in conversation. A kind of body language that is acceptable in one culture may be impolite in another.(2010義烏)( )1. The missing sentence in the first paragraph should be“_”A. Love me，love my dogB. He who laughs last laughs bestC. When in Rome，do as the Romans doD. Where there is a will, there is a way( )2. The underlined word “port