英語書信的常見寫作模板(共11頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質文檔-傾情為你奉上一、英語書信的常見寫作模板 開頭部分：很高興又收到你的來信。 How nice to hear from you again.讓我來告訴你關于這個活動的內容 Let me tell you something about the activity.很高興聽到你說要來中國旅游 Im pleased to hear that youre coming to China for a visit.我寫信是為了感謝當時在美國時你給予的幫助 Im writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 結尾部分：

2、給你最好的祝福 With best wishes.期待你的回信 Im looking forward to your reply.我會很感激如果你可以早點回信 Id appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 二、口頭通知常見寫作模板 呼語及開場白部分：女士們，先生們，注意一下好嗎？我有個通知 Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 正文部分：所有的老師和學生都要求參加 All the teachers and stu

3、dents are required to attend it.請帶好筆記本并做筆記 Please take your notebooks and make notes.請認真聽講并且我們會組織一個小組討論 Please listen carefully and well have a discussion in groups.請準時到達，不要遲到 Please come on time and dont be late. 結束語部分：請過來加入它 Please come and join in it.每個人都歡迎參加 Everybody is welcome to attend it.我希望

4、你們在這可以有個美好的時光 I hope youll have a nice time here.就這么多，謝謝 Thats all. Thank you. 三、議論文模板 1.正反觀點式議論文模板 導入：最近我們我們關于我們應該不應該有一個討論會 第1段：Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should. （導入話題）在這個問題上我們的觀點有分歧 Our opinions are different on this topic.（觀點有分歧）兩批人辯論類的議論文正文： 第2段：Most of the students are in

5、favour of it.（正方觀點）大部分學生贊成這個觀點 Here are the reasons. First. Second. Finally.(列出23個贊成的理由)這些是理由 第一 第二 第三 第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方觀點）或“choose another side但是，其他人強烈反對它 或 選擇站在另一邊 Their reasons are as follows. In the first place. Whats more. In addition.(列出23個反對的理由)他們的理由如下 首先 還有

6、 另外 結論： 第4段：Personally speaking（或 from my own perspective） the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more good than harm, so I support it.（個人觀點） 按照我個人的觀點 是利大于弊的 因為它給我們帶來的好處多過壞處，所以我支持它 2.“A或者B”類議論文模板： 導入： 第1段： Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Othe

7、rs, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.有些人持A在很多方面比B強的觀點。但是，其他人，同意B好得多（的觀點）。我個人認為，我更偏愛A因為我認為A有更多的優(yōu)點 正文： 第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that . Another reason is that.(贊同A的原因)有很多我支持A的理由。主要原因是：。另一個原因是。 第

8、3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent. (列出12個B的優(yōu)勢)當然，B在一定程度上也有一些優(yōu)點。（列出12個B的優(yōu)勢) 結論： 第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that .(得出結論) 但是如果考慮所有的因素，A遠遠強于B，從上文的討論看，我們可以最后得出結論。 3.觀點論述類議論

9、文模板： 導入： 第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某個決定作為議論的話題 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的觀點是贊成還是反對）作為一個學生，我非常贊成。 The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （過渡句，承上啟下）我的理由如下 正文： 第2段：First of all. Secondly. Besides.(列出23個贊成或反對的理由)首先，第二，此外 結論： 第3段：In conclusion, I believe that. （照應第1段，構成總分總結構）最

10、后，我相信。（總結，最后陳述） 4.How to類議論文模板：我建議此類文章要寫得更豐富，單想解決辦法是湊不夠字數(shù)的。大意就是第一段選擇一個問題或現(xiàn)象，第二段先描述一個問題，第三段寫一寫問題產(chǎn)生的原因，之后再寫解決辦法 導入： 第1段：提出一種現(xiàn)象或某種困難作為議論的話題 正文： 第2段： Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all. Another way to solve the problem is . Finally.(列出

11、23個解決此類問題的辦法)很多方法可以解決這個嚴重的問題，但是下面的可能是最有效的。首先。另外一個解決問題的方法是。最后。 結論： 第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to.(強調解決此類問題的根本方法)這些不是最好的卻是我們能采用的兩/三種措施，但是應該提到我們應該采取。的行動 四、圖表作文寫作模板 The chart gives us an overall picture of th

12、e 圖表主題. 這個圖表給了我們一個關于XX的整體圖像The first thing we notice is that 圖表最大特點 . 我們首先注意到的是。This means that as (進一步說明).這意味著。 We can see from the statistics given that 圖表細節(jié)一 . After 動詞-ing 細節(jié)一中的第一個變化， the動詞-ed+幅度+時間(緊跟著的變化) . The figures also tell us that圖表細節(jié)二 . In the column, we can see that accounts for (進一步描述

13、). Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (結論). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (給出原因). / It is high time that we (發(fā)出倡議).以上都是描述圖表給出的信息 五、看圖寫話類寫作模板：1.開頭 Look at this picture./The picture shows that./From this picture, we can see./As is shown in the picture./

14、As is seen in the picture.大意都是：圖畫告訴我們。 2.銜接句 As we all know, ./As is known to all,./It is well known that.我們都知道的是/In my opinion,.我的觀點是/As far as I am concerned,.據(jù)我所知 3.結尾句 In conclusion./In brief./On the whole./In short./In a word./Generally speaking./As has been stated.以上都為總結句，挑一兩個記住就可開頭中間結尾書信我非常高興

15、收到你的來信I am very glad to hear from you我非常高興收到你的來信I am very happy to receive your letter很高興聽說I am very glad to hear that我寫信是為了告訴你：I am writing to tell you about請快點回信Please write back soon我非常想你，希望和你再次見面I miss you very much and hope to meet you again我期待著和你見面I am looking forward to meeting you圖表或漫畫正如下面的圖

16、畫所展示的As the picture shows below正如這個圖表所展示的：As is known on chart that從表格里我們可以清楚的看到It is obvious in the table that這沒有什么值得驚訝的There is no surprise that 它是一個非常普遍的現(xiàn)象：It is a very common phenomenon表格所描述的趨勢將要：The trend described in the table will 我們也可以知道：We are also learning that議論文今天，這是一個很熱的觀點：It is a hot t

17、opic today 這些天，我們經(jīng)常聽說：These days we often hear that正如所有的人所知道的：As everyone knows.依我看來：In my opinion一些人支持做X的觀點。但是，另一些人站在與他們想法相反的立場，是Some people are in favor of the idea of doing XHowever, other people stand on a different ground從一方面說 ，從另一方面說For one thingon the other hand根據(jù)以上討論，我們可以得出以下結論：Based on the

18、above discussions, I can easily draw the conclusion that現(xiàn)在很明顯：It is evident now that就我個人而言。我支持這個觀點：As far as I am concerned, I hold the point of view that辯論式議論文 模版1 Some people believe (argue, recognize, think) that 觀點1. But other people take an opposite side. They firmly believe that 觀點2. As for me

19、, I agree to the former/latter idea. There are a dozen of reasons behind my belief. First of all, 論據(jù)1. More importantly, 論據(jù)2. Most important of all, 論據(jù)3. In summary, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預測. 模版2 People hold different views about X. Some

20、people are of the opinion that 觀點1, while others point out that 觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter opinion holds more weight. For one thing, 論據(jù)1. For another, 論據(jù)2. Last but not the least, 論據(jù)3. To conclude, 總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict t

21、hat 預測. 模版3 There is no consensus of opinions among people about X（爭論的焦點）. Some people are of the view that 觀點1, while others take an opposite side, firmly believing that 觀點2. As far as I am concerned, the former/latter notion is preferable in many senses. The reasons are obvious. First of all, 論據(jù)1.

22、 Furthermore, 論據(jù)2. Among all of the supporting evidences, one is the strongest. That is, 論據(jù)3. A natural conclusion from the above discussion is that總結觀點. As a college student, I am supposed to 表決心. 或 From above, we can predict that 預測. 圖表式作文 It is obvious in the graphic/table that the rate/number/am

23、ount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of X1, Y reaches its peak value of (多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First

24、 of all, (第一個原因). More importantly, (第二個原因). Most important of all, (第三個原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graphic/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括號里的使用于那些不太好

25、的變化趨勢). 提綱式作文 1 對立觀點式 A有人認為X 是好事，贊成X， 為什么？ B 有人認為X 是壞事， 反對X，為什么？ C我的看法。 Some people are in favor of the idea of doing X. They point out the fact that 支持X 的第一個原因。They also argue that 支持X 的另一個原因。 However, other people stand on a different ground. They consider it harmful to do X. They firmly point out

26、 that 反對X 的第一個理由。 An example can give the details of this argument: 一個例子。 There is some truth in both arguments. But I think the advantages of X overweigh the disadvantages. In addition to the above-mentioned negative effects it might bring about, X also may X 的有一個壞處。 2 批駁觀點式 A一個錯誤觀點。 B 我不同意。 Many p

27、eople argue that 錯誤觀點。By saying that, they mean 對這個觀點的進一步解釋。An example they have presented is that 一個例子。（According to a survey performed by X on a group of Y, almost 80% of them 贊成這個錯誤觀點或者受到這個錯誤觀點的影響）。 There might be some element of truth in these peoples belief. But if we consider it in depth, we w

28、ill feel no reservation to conclude that 與錯誤觀點相反的觀點。There are a number of reasons behind my belief. (以下參照辯論文的議論文寫法)。 3 社會問題（現(xiàn)象）式 A一個社會問題或者現(xiàn)象。 B 產(chǎn)生的原因 C對社會和我們生活的影響 D 如何杜絕。（如果是問題的話） E 前景的預測。 Nowadays, there exists an increasingly serious social/economic/environmental problem. (X has increasingly becom

29、e a common concern of the public). According to a survey, 調查內容說明這種現(xiàn)象的情況。（或者是一個例子）。 There are a couple of reasons booming this problem/phenomenon. 下面參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 X has caused substantial impact on the society and our daily life, which has been articulated in the following aspects. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 A doze

30、n of measures are supposed to take to prevent X from bringing us more harm. 參照辯論式議論文的寫法。 Based on the above discussions, I can easily forecast that more and more people will . 寫作的“七項基本原則” 一、 長短句原則 工作還得一張一馳呢，老讓讀者讀長句，累死人！寫一個短小精辟的句子，相反，卻可以起到畫龍點睛的作用。而且如果我們把短句放在段首或者段末，也可以揭示主題： As a creature, I eat; as a

31、man, I read. Although one action is to meet the primary need of my body and the other is to satisfy the intellectual need of mind, they are in a way quite similar. 如此可見，長短句結合，抑揚頓挫，豈不爽哉？牢記！ 強烈建議：在文章第一段（開頭）用一長一短，且先長后短；在文章主體部分，要先用一個短句解釋主要意思，然后在闡述幾個要點的時候采用先短后長的句群形式，定會讓主體部分妙筆生輝！文章結尾一般用一長一短就可以了。 二、 主題句原則

32、國有其君，家有其主，文章也要有其主。否則會給人造成“群龍無首”之感！相信各位讀過一些破爛文學，故意把主體隱藏在文章之內，結果造成我們稀里糊涂！不知所云！所以奉勸各位一定要寫一個主題句，放在文章的開頭（保險型）或者結尾，讓讀者一目了然，必會平安無事！ 特別提示：隱藏主體句可是要冒險的！ To begin with, you must work hard at your lessons and be fully prepared before the exam（主題句）. Without sufficient preparation, you can hardly expect to answer

33、 all the questions correctly. 三、 一二三原則 領導講話總是第一部分、第一點、第二點、第三點、第二部分、第一點 如此羅嗦?？僧吘惯€是條理清楚?？脊賯兛次恼乱脖厝灰ㄟ^這些關鍵性的“標簽”來判定你的文章是否結構清楚，條理自然。破解方法很簡單，只要把下面任何一組的詞匯加入到你的幾個要點前就清楚了。 1）first, second, third, last（不推薦，原因：俗） 2）firstly, secondly, thirdly, finally（不推薦，原因：俗） 3）the first, the second, the third, the last（不推薦，原

34、因：俗） 4）in the first place, in the second place, in the third place, lastly（不推薦，原因：俗） 5）to begin with, then, furthermore, finally（強烈推薦） 6）to start with, next, in addition, finally（強烈推薦） 7）first and foremost, besides, last but not least（強烈推薦） 8）most important of all, moreover, finally 9）on the one han

35、d, on the other hand（適用于兩點的情況） 10）for one thing, for another thing（適用于兩點的情況） 建議：不僅僅在寫作中注意，平時說話的時候也應該條理清楚！ 四、 短語優(yōu)先原則 寫作時，尤其是在考試時，如果使用短語，有兩個好處：其一、用短語會使文章增加亮點，如果老師們看到你的文章太簡單，看不到一個自己不認識的短語，必然會看你低一等。相反，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)亮點精彩的短語，那么你的文章定會得高分了。其二、關鍵時刻思維短路，只有湊字數(shù)，怎么辦？用短語是一個辦法！比如： I cannot bear it. 可以用短語表達：I cannot put up w

36、ith it. I want it. 可以用短語表達：I am looking forward to it. 這樣字數(shù)明顯增加，表達也更準確。 五、 多實少虛原則 原因很簡單，寫文章還是應該寫一些實際的東西，不要空話連篇。這就要求一定要多用實詞，少用虛詞。我這里所說的虛詞就是指那些比較大的詞。比如我們說一個很好的時候，不應該之說nice這樣空洞的詞，應該使用一些諸如generous, humorous, interesting, smart, gentle, warm-hearted, hospital 之類的形象詞。再比如： 走出房間，general的詞是：walk out of the r

37、oom 但是小偷走出房間應該說：slip out of the room 小姐走出房間應該說：sail out of the room 小孩走出房間應該說：dance out of the room 老人走出房間應該說：stagger out of the room 所以多用實詞，少用虛詞，文章將會大放異彩！ 六、 多變句式原則 1）加法（串聯(lián)） 都希望寫下很長的句子，像個老外似的，可就是怕寫錯，怎么辦，最保險的寫長句的方法就是這些，可以在任何句子之間加and, 但最好是前后的句子又先后關系或者并列關系。比如說： I enjor music and he is fond of playing

38、guitar. 如果是二者并列的，我們可以用一個超級句式： Not only the fur coat is soft, but it is also warm. 其它的短語可以用： besides, furthermore, likewise, moreover 2）轉折（拐彎抹角） 批評某人缺點的時候，我們總習慣先拐彎抹角說說他的優(yōu)點，然后轉入正題，再說缺點，這種方式雖然陰險了點，可畢竟還比較容易讓人接受。所以呢，我們說話的時候，只要在要點之前先來點廢話，注意二者之間用個專這次就夠了。 The car was quite old, yet it was in excellent condi

39、tion. The coat was thin, but it was warm. 更多的短語： despite that, still, however, nevertheless, in spite of, despite, notwithstanding 3）因果（so, so, so） 昨天在街上我看到了一個女孩，然后我主動搭訕，然后我們去咖啡廳，然后我們認識了，然后我們成為了朋友可見，講故事的時候我們總要追求先后順序，先什么，后什么，所以然后這個詞就變得很常見了。其實這個詞表示的是先后或因果關系！ The snow began to fall, so we went home. 更多

40、短語： then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so that 4）失衡句（頭重腳輕，或者頭輕腳重） 有些人腦袋大，身體小，或者有些人腦袋小，身體大，雖然我們不希望長成這個樣子，可如果真的是這樣了，也就必然會吸引別人的注意力。文章中如果出現(xiàn)這樣的句子，就更會讓考官看到你的句子與眾不同。其實就是主語從句，表語從句，賓語從句的變形。 舉例：This is what I can do. Whether he can go with us or not is not sure. 同

41、樣主語、賓語、表語可以改成如下的復雜成分： When to go, Why he goes away 5）附加（多此一舉） 如果有了老婆，總會遇到這樣的情況，當你再講某個人的時候，她會插一句說，我昨天見過他；或者說，就是某某某，如果把老婆的話插入到我們的話里面，那就是定語從句和同位語從句或者是插入語。 The man whom you met yesterday is a friend of mine. I dont enjoy that book you are reading. Mr liu, our oral English teacher, is easy-going. 其實很簡單，同

42、位語-要解釋的東西刪除后不影響整個句子的構成；定語從句借用之前的關鍵詞并且用其重新組成一個句子插入其中，但是whom or that 關鍵詞必須要緊跟在先行詞之前。 6）排比（排山倒海句） 文學作品中最吸引人的地方莫過于此，如果非要讓你的文章更加精彩的話，那么我希望你引用一個個的排比句，一個個得對偶句，一個個的不定式，一個個地詞，一個個的短語，如此表達將會使文章有排山倒海之勢！ Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you. No

43、wadays, energy can be obtained through various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides. We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life. （氣勢恢宏） 要想寫出如此氣勢恢宏的句子非用排比不可！ 七、 挑戰(zhàn)極限原則 既然是挑戰(zhàn)極限，必然是比較難的，但是并非不可攀！

44、 原理：在學生的文章中，很少發(fā)現(xiàn)諸如獨立主格的句子，其實也很簡單，只要花上5分鐘的時間看看就可以領會，它就是分詞的一種特殊形式，分詞要求主語一致，而獨立主格則不然。比如： The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills. Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China. 如果您可一些出這樣的句子，不得高分才怪！ 文章主體段落三大殺手锏 一、舉實例 思維短路，

45、舉實例！提出一個觀點，舉實例！提出一個方案，舉實例！而且者也是我們揭示一個觀點最好的方式，任何情況下，只要我們無法繼續(xù)文章，不管三七二十一，盡管舉例子！ In order to attract more customers, advertisers have adopted every possible stimulative factor in making ads, such as sound, light, colours, cartoon films and human performance. For instance, to advertise a certain food, ad

46、vertisers will ask an actor or actress to sit at a table and devour the seemingly delicious food while they fime him or her. 更多句型： To take as an example, One example is, Another example is, for example 二、做比較 方法：寫完一個要點，比較與之相似的；又寫完一個要點，再比較與之相反的； 世界上沒有同樣的指紋，沒有相同的樹葉，文章亦同，只有通過比較，你才會發(fā)現(xiàn)二者的相同點（through compa

47、rison）和不同點（through contrast）。下面是一些短語： 相似的比較： in comparison, likewise, similarly, in the same manner 相反的比較： on the other hand, conversely, whereas, while, instead, nevertheless, in contrast, on the contrary, compared with , 三、換言之 沒話說了，可以換一句話再說，讓你的文章在多一些字，或者文鄒鄒地說，是讓讀者更充分的理解你的觀點。 實際就是重復重復再重復！下面的句子實際上就三

48、個字 I love you! I am enthusiastic about you. That is to say, I love you. I am wild about you. In other words, I have fallen in love with you. 或者上面我們舉過的例子： I cannot bear it. 可以用短語表達：I cannot put up with it. 因此可以這樣說：I cannot bear it. That is to say, I cannot put up with it or I am fed up with it. 更多短語：

49、 in more difficult language, in simpler words, put it more simply （1）用于描寫漫畫、圖表的常用句型 As the graph depicts , From the cartoon /picture , we can see that According to the statistics shown in the first /second graph , The table shows / indicates / reveals that It can be seen /concluded from the picture

50、/ table / figures that （2）用于句首提出論題或現(xiàn)象的句型 Recently , has become the focus of the society . has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life . Nowadays there is a growing concern for Nowadays it is common to hear /see has become a common occurrence in our daily life . Nowadays mo

51、re and more people are beginning to be aware of the seriousness of It is only during the last /past few years that man has become generally aware that There is an old / popular saying / proverb which says / goes In recent years , there is a general tendency Nowadays has become a problem we have to f

52、ace . （3）用于比較、闡述不同觀點的常用句型 Some people like / prefer , while others are / feel inclined to There are different opinions among people as to Some believe whole hold Some people claim that is superior to Others , however , disagree with it . Some people believe Others maintain Still others claim Some pe

53、ople suggest Others , however , hold the opposite opinion . On the one hand , people tend to On the other hand , they feel Some people argue that Others , in contrast , believe that Although more and more people come to believe there are still others who insist that On the contrary , there are peopl

54、e in favor of There are some people who hold different opinions about （4）用于陳述個人觀點/想法的常用句型 My own experience tells me that In my opinion , we should attack more importance to As for my own idea about I believe As far as I am concerned , I plan to Personally , I prefer In my view , both sides are part

55、ly right in that But for me , I would rather My own point of view is that In conclusion , I support the statement that As regards me , I tend to choose （5）用于書信寫作的常用句型 Thank you for your letter of It is a pleasure for me invite you on behalf of to accept Thanks so much for your letter , which arrived I am writing to you with reference to I am writing to you in connection with I would be grateful if you could / would I would like to know some information on It will be appreciated if you can / could I would also like to know if you can / could I look forward to hearing from you