英語選修6外研版 m2 課時作業(yè)

1、2Mr.Green didnt understand _ made his daughter so absentminded this morning.Ahow that wasBwhat was itCwhy it was thatDwhat it was that解析：句意：格林先生不知道是什么讓他女兒今天上午這么心不在焉。本題考查特殊疑問句的強調句型：特殊疑問詞is/was itthat其他成分；而此句型如果作名詞性從句使用時，應該注意語序：特殊疑問詞it is/wasthat其他成分。本句如果不用強調句型應為：Mr.Green didnt understand what made hi

2、s daughter so absentminded this morning.。答案：D3We should think of the problems that may _ in the future.Acome up withBcome acrossCcome upDcome out解析：考查短語辨析。句意：我們應該考慮到將來可能出現(xiàn)的問題。come up with“提出，帶來”；come across“偶然遇見；無意中發(fā)現(xiàn)”；come up“(意想不到地)出現(xiàn)”；come out“(太陽、月亮或星星)出現(xiàn)，出版”。答案：C4The police _ the driver to stop

3、 the car immediately because it was running too fast in the street.AbeggedBhopedCcommandedDrequested解析：句意：警察命令司機立刻停車，因為在這條街道上他車速太快了。command sb.to do sth.意為“命令某人干某事”；request是“請求，懇求”之意。答案：C5It is the second time that I _ in Shanghai.What great changes have taken place in Shanghai！It is ten years since

4、 I _ it last time.Ahave been；leftBhad been；leftChave；had leftDwent；had left解析：It is the first/second.time that sb.has/have done sth.表示“某人第一/二次干某事”；It is/has been一段時間since從句，表示“自從以來已多久了”，since從句用一般過去時。答案：A6While playing computer games，_.Ahe heard his father approachingBhis father approachedChis fathe

5、rs footsteps approachedDhis father was very angry解析：While從句補充完整是While he was playing computer games，從句主語與主句主語需一致方可省略。B、C、D三項主、從句主語不一致，故排除。答案：A7We should look up to him as a shinning example of _ to duty.AdevotionBprivilegeCresponsibilityDburden解析：句意：作為一個忠于職守的閃光典型，我們應該敬仰他。devotion to duty忠于職守。privile

6、ge特權，特別待遇；responsibility責任；burden重負，負擔。答案：A8We asked both Tonny and Jerry，but _ could offer any help.AeitherBallCnoneDneither解析：句意：我們問了托尼和杰瑞，但他們倆都不能幫忙。A項“兩者中任何一個”；B項“三者及三者以上都”；C項“三者及三者以上中沒有一個”；D項“兩者都不”，表否定，根據(jù)句意選D。答案：D9He _ his last chance of winning the election when he said the wrong thing on TV.Ag

7、ave offBgave awayCgave inDgave out解析：考查動詞短語辨析。由句意知“他失去/喪失了當選的最后機會”。give away捐贈，分發(fā)，失去，喪失；give off發(fā)出(光、熱等)；give in屈服，投降；give out分發(fā)，用完。答案：B10The cake is delicious.Well，at least it is _ the one I baked last week.Aas bad asBno worse thanCno better thanDnot better than12With homeschooling _ quickly in the

8、 United States，nobody knows exactly how many American children are being taught at home.AgrownBto growCgrowingDbeing grown解析：考查非謂語。with結構作狀語，由于動詞grow與其邏輯主語homeschooling之間是邏輯上的主謂關系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。答案：C13To enjoy the scenery，Sara would spend long hours on the train _ travel by air.Aas toBother thanCinstead o

9、fDrather than解析：as to至于，關于；other than除了；instead of代替，而不是，后加名詞、代詞；rather than而不是。would do.rather than do.表示“寧愿做而不愿做”。答案：D14After a month of training，he became _ to the work as a highspeed maglev train driver.AaddictedBsensitiveCloyalDequal解析：句意：經(jīng)過一個月的訓練后，他成為了一名合格的高速磁懸浮列車司機。equal能勝任的，有能力的；addicted上癮的；

10、sensitive敏感的；loyal忠誠的，忠貞的。答案：D15Bruce was killed in a traffic accident._ I talked with him yesterday morning!AWhat a pity!BI beg your pardon?CSorry to hear that.DIs that so?解析：句意：布魯斯在交通事故中遇難了。真的嗎？我昨天上午還和他談話了呢！根據(jù)答語的后半句，說話者應該是不相信，故選D。A項“太遺憾了”；B項“你再說一遍”；C項“聽到后很難過”，都不符合上下文中所傳達出的吃驚和不相信。答案：D二、閱讀理解AThirsty

11、？You might want to consider a steaming cup of tea.In a survey of existing research published in the European Journal of Clinical Nutrition，the authors report that not only does tea supply the liquid for human bodies and satisfy your thirst as well as water does，it comes with additional health benefi

12、ts too.“Drinking tea is actually better for you than drinking water，”Dr.Carrie Ruxton，a nutritionist and the lead author of the study told the BBC.“Water is essentially replacing fluids.Tea replaces fluids and contains antioxidants(抗氧化劑)so its got two things going for it.”Those antioxidantsspecifica

13、lly flavonoidscan reduce damage done to cells through everyday living，so researchers believe these same compounds(化合物)may help to ward_off heart attacks and some types of cancer.They found clear evidence that drinking three to four cups of tea a day can cut the chances of having a heart attack.Some

14、studies suggested drinking tea protected against cancer，although this effect was less obvious.Other health benefits included protection against tooth diseases，plus bone strengthening.The researchers also addressed an explanation about teas side effects，which make your body lose water.Although some e

15、lements can remove water from your system，even a strong cup of teafor that matteris introducing more water to your body than it may remove.The British Nutrition Foundation recommends about 1.5 to 2 liters or about eight and a half cups of liquid a day，and the study showed that one to six tea drinks

16、a day，including black tea，improved antioxidant intake(吸入)However，there is some evidence that tea can prevent the iron absorption from food，so especially those at risk of anemia(貧血)should avoid a cup of tea near the mealtime.語篇解讀：本文指出了飲茶的好處，飲茶能防止心臟病和癌癥的發(fā)生，同時指出飲茶的注意事項，因為科學證明，茶能阻止鐵元素的吸收而導致貧血。1Dr.Carrie

17、 Ruxton thinks drinking tea is better than drinking water because _.Adrinking tea can satisfy peoples thirstBtea makes your body strongerCdrinking tea is a good habitDtea replaces fluids and contains antioxidants解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段最后一句“Tea replaces fluids and contains antioxidants so its got two things

18、 going for it.”可知，飲茶不僅補充了人體體液，而且還含有抗氧化劑，所以Dr.Carrie Ruxton認為喝茶比喝水好。答案：D2The underlined phrase“ward off”in the third paragraph is closest in meaning to _.AcauseBanalyzeCavoidDcure解析：詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文章第四段可知，飲茶可以降低得心臟病的幾率，還可以預防癌癥。由此可推測ward off為“預防，避免”含義。答案：C3Which is not the benefit of drinking tea?ADrinking t

19、ea can reduce the risk of having a heart attack.BDrinking tea can help protect people against cancer.CDrinking tea can prevent people from getting tooth diseases.DDrinking tea can help remove water from human bodies.解析：細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第五段可知，茶葉中的某些成分確實能使人體脫水，但是，茶提供給人身體的水分遠遠大于身體被脫掉的水分。答案：D4In which section

20、of a newspaper are you likely to read the article?AHealth and diet.BScience.CWorld news.DSports news.解析：文章出處題。文章主要講述飲茶的好處，以及不要在不當?shù)臅r候飲茶。是關于健康飲食方面的，故有可能出現(xiàn)在報紙中的健康飲食方面。答案：ABThe State of Colorado has four of the best parks out of the 58 national parks in the United States.The parks have some of the best

21、scenery of all the national parks.Black Canyon(峽谷)of Gunnison National ParkThis park offers the most breathtaking views from up in the mountains into the canyons below.While exploring the canyons，you will find that the walls drop nearly straight down into the narrow valleys of the snakelike rivers b

22、elow.Visitors are offered more than 100 camping sites，and a lot of bird species and many animals are native to the area.Rocky Mountain National ParkIt is the only national park in the north central region in the state of Colorado.Elevations in this park are anywhere from 8,000 feet to 14,259 feet at

23、 the top of Longs Peak.While traveling throughout this park you will notice two very different climates because of the difference the upper peaks of the Rocky Mountains make.You can enjoy 359 miles of hiking trails，a lot of places for camping，horseback riding and beautiful scenery.Mesa Verde Nationa

24、l ParkThis is probably the most interesting national park，offering a fascinating trip back in time to 600 AD up to 1300 AD.This park was declared a protected national park in 1906 because of the cliff dwellings(住所)that were found throughout the area，which were once home to American Indians.Many of these dwellings can be walked through，while you imagine what each room may have been used for so many years ago.Great Sand Dunes(沙丘)National ParkThe Grea