高考英語語法典型陷阱題解析50例

1、高考英語語法典型陷阱題解析50例近年來,高考試卷中也常有這種"陷阱"題出現(xiàn)。當同學們遇到這種題時,既不可“輕易下手”,也不可不知所措,而應做到先三思而后行。首先,同學們要認真審題,發(fā)現(xiàn)“陷阱”。要靈活地運用語法規(guī)則,理順思路,尋找“陷阱”。其次,要運用多向思維,分析“陷阱”。不要用習慣的、單一的、片面的思維去解題。再次,要去偽存真,識別“陷阱”。要抓住基本知識點及特殊現(xiàn)象,不厭其煩地歸納理解,認清選擇題目中的“魚目”及“珍珠”,避免落入“陷阱”。最后就是要加強驗證,跳出“陷阱”。這就要求學習者要有良好的檢查驗證習慣,掌握驗證的方法,即使落入了“陷阱”,也能在驗證過程中,發(fā)現(xiàn)

2、“陷阱”,并迅速地跳出來。下面是一些常見題型,希望同學們理解這些句子的結(jié)構(gòu)。1.Mary couldnt make herself _ attention to because her classmates made so much noise.A. paidB. to payC. payD. paying2.Was it through Mary , _ was working at a high school , _ you get to know Tom ?A. who, whoB. that, whichC. who, thatD. who, which3.Every minute i

3、s made full use of _ our lessons.A. studyingB. to studyC. studyD. being studied4.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with _.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing5. Would you like _ , sir? No, thanks. I have had much.A.some more orangesB.any more orangesC.some more oran

4、geD.any more orange6.He suggested the person referred _ put into prison.A. isB. beC. to beD. should be7.Well. I do think the rabbit is a beautiful, gentle animal which can run very fast._.A.So it isB.So is itC.So does itD.So it does8.“Is there _ here?” “No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.”A. anybo

5、dyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. nobody9.“I think the teacher is wrong, _?”“No, I don't think so.”A. don't youB. don't IC. doesn't heD. doesn't she10.Don't you know _, my dear friend, it is you that she loves?A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what11. He transplanted the little tree to the g

6、arden _ it was the best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until12.If the weather is fine, we'll go. If _, _.A. not, notB. no, noC. not, noD. no, not13.- Mum, why do you always make me eat an egg every day ?-_ enough protein and nutrition as you are growing up.A. GetB. GettingC. To getD. To be

7、 getting14.She's too thin. She _ gain some weight but she _ too little.A. would, ateB. will, eatsC. would, eatsD. will, ate15. What should I do with this passage?_ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out16.She can't help _ the house because she'

8、;s busy making a cake.A. to cleanB. cleaningC. cleanedD. being cleaned17. The prize of the game show is $30,000 and an all expenses _vacation to China.A. payingB. paidC. to be paidD.being paid18.I'm examining the composition he has just finished _ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to c

9、orrectC. correctedD. correct19.He _ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.A. has learnedB. would have learnedC. learnedD. had learned20.The judge paid no attention to _ he had just lost his wife.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. the fact that21. _ a broken chair , the

10、room is emptyA. ExceptB. Except forC. Except thatD. Besides22. What should I do with this passage?_ the main idea of each paragraph.A. Finding outB. Found outC. Find outD. To find out23.The wonderful time they had been looking forward _ at last.A. to arriveB. to arrivedC. to arrivingD. should arrive

11、24. - What do you think made Mary so upset ?- _ her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing.25.He wrote a lot of novels, none of _ translated into a foreign language.A. themB. which C . it D. what26.Mr. Smith is a painter, _ I should also like to be.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it2

12、7. As s oon as he comes back, Ill tell him when _ and see him.A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come28.I agree with most of what you said, but I don't agree with _.A. everythingB. anythingC. somethingD. nothing29.After _ seemed like hours he came out with a bitter smile.A. whi

13、chB. itC. whatD. that30.He was so angry at all _ she was doing _ he walked out.A. what, thatB. that, thatC. that, whichD. what, as31. - When shall we meet again ? - Make it _ day you like; it's all the same to me .A. oneB. anyC. anotherD. some34. Did Jack come back early last night?Yes. It was n

14、ot yet eight oclock _ he arrived home.A.beforeB.WhenC.thatD.until35.- Alice , you feed the bird today , _?- But I fed it yesterday .A. do youB. will youC. didn'tD. don't you36.She is quite a different girl _ she was five years ago.A. fromB. toC. thanD. with37.Few pleasures can equal _ of a c

15、ool drink on a hot day.A. someB. anyC. thatD. those38.Use an umbrella to _ you from the rain.A. stopB. preventC. keepD. protect39.Who did the teacher have _ an article for the wall newspaper just now?A. writtenB. writingC. writeD. to write40. He transplanted the little tree to the garden _ it was th

16、e best time for it.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. until41.Shirley _ a book about China last year, but I don't know whether she has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing42. - Who should I send this message to ? - The mayor is the one _ ?A. to send itB. to be sentC. for sendingD

17、. to send it to43.It is so difficult a problem that _ student in this class _ work it out.A. any, can'tB. no, canC. every, canD. no, can't44.The young man spent as much time as he _ over his lessons.A. wentB. can goC. could goingD. could to go45_ is known to everybody, the moon travels round

18、 the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What46. Must I turn off the gas after cooking ?Of course . You can never be _ careful with that.A.enoughB.tooC.soD.very47.Mrs Brown was much disappointed to see the washing machine she had had _ went wrong again.A. itB. it repairedC. repairedD. to be repaired48. - Don't forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow. -_ .A.I do