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1、能力訓(xùn)練卷(三)第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 1_, I think, and you will settle the problem.ASo long as you keep up your spiritsBIf you make your effortCMaking great effortsDA bit more effort2The football player had _ gift for football when he was a child.N
2、ow he is _ second to none in the football field.Athe; the Bthe; a Ca; the Da; /3To our disappointment, the trip we had been looking forward to _ in the pouring rain.Astarting Bstart Cto start Dstarted4._ you called yesterday evening?My sister.Why?AWho it is that BWho is it thatCWho was it that DWho
3、it was that 5Why didn't you come to the cinema with us last Saturday?Oh,sorry.But I_the film.Asee Bsaw Chave seen Dhad seen6Li Na returned to Wuhan after the Games,_,as is known to us,she had been brought up and trained to be a gold medalist of tennis.Awhen Bthat Cthere Dwhere7Do you think that
4、bridge _ 2,000 meters long? It doesn't appear _ long.Ameasures; that Bis measured; soCis measured; such Dmeasures; much8Look at the sweat on her face.She_the house since she got up this morning.Ais cleaning Bhas been cleanedCwas cleaning Dhas been cleaning 9All human beings have a comfortable zo
5、ne regulating the _ they keep from someone they talk with.Adistance Bscope Crange Dboundary10It's wise of you to _ your father's advice when you come to any difficulty.Aask Bseek Ctry Dattempt11Their mother _ dinner at the kitchen when a quarrel _ among the children.Awas preparing;was broken
6、 outBprepared;was broken outCwas preparing;broke outDprepared;broke out12It has been announced recently that all the schools_ not have the students attend school if the students have high temperatures.Aneed Bshall Ccould Dought to13Mom,may I play computer games just for a while?_! Dad is writing his
7、 paper.AHelp yourself BIt's up to youCBehave yourself DGo ahead14He lost both of his parents in the big earthquake, but _ for him, a kind couple adopted him and took good care of him.Asuddenly BnaturallyCobviously Dluckily15His health _ because his business broke up.Abroke out Bbroke downCbroke
8、off Dbroke into第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Although in 1947 we were still very new to the atomic (原子的) age, we knew about mushroom clouds. A huge crack (裂縫) spread across the library wall upstairs, sending teachers and _16_ screaming down the hall.Had a new wor
9、ld war started? Palefaced, our young science teacher quickly_17_us for a fire drill. We huddled (卷縮) in little groups on the beach side of the school grounds and_18_the spreading cloud darken the bright spring sky.Rumors flew every which way,_19_two hours would pass before we got the full stor
10、y. One rumor we heard was that the Texas City Monsanto Chemical plant had_20_; children whose parents_21_there began to cry.I_22_that was where my father was working that day.The school bell called us back inside, and we were dismissed (解散) to_23_our way home the best way we could. I'd walked a
11、quarter of the threemile trip to my home_24_a car horn frightened me to_25_. My Uncle Barney_26_alongside me in his old Ford. The instant I saw him, I knew my father_27_. Otherwise, Papa would have_28_for me himself.As if in slow motion from a great distance, Uncle Barney motioned for me to_29
12、_. Numb with grief, I crawled into the back_30_. I barely took notice of the man sitting there, and didn't recognize him until he_31_me. When Papa put his strong arms around me, I forgot for a moment that Cherokees aren't supposed to_32_.Many of my fellow students lost their_33_in the explos
13、ion. Tragedy would one day come to our_34_, as it inevitably (不可避免地) comes to all, but one day Texas City blew up, it miraculously (奇跡般地) passed us by. Because he lost his keys on that April morning, as he explained, my father lived for_35_32 yearswe were to have a second lifetime forever.16A.headma
14、ster BstudentsCworkers Dbooks17A.organized BorderedCmade Dasked18A.heard Bsmelled Cwatched Dfelt19A.when Bas Cas if Dalthough20A.blown up Bbeen closedCbeen opened Dbeen on fire21A.lived Bworked Cstudied Dvisited22A.smiled Bfrightened Cfroze Dworried23A.make Bfeel Cpush Dfind24A.when Bwhile Cas Dfor2
15、5A.decision BattentionCfeeling Dexpression26A.pulled up Bpulled outCpulled in Dpulled off27A.was there Bwas hereCwas gone Dwas alone28A.gone Bcome Cleft Dstopped29A.get off Bget overCget through Dget in30A.seat Bchair Cstool Dbag31A.looked at BhelpedCreached for Dcalled on32A.cry Blaugh Cexcite Dsho
16、ut33.A.teachers BrelativesCfriends Dparents34A.class Bfamily Cschool Dhouse35A.other Bothers Canother Dthe other第二部分閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AIn December, 2010, many American newspapers publish a list of the best books of the year. Freedom by Jonathan Franzen is one of
17、 the most repeatedly praised books on this year's list of favorites. It tells about the ups and downs of the Berglund family over many years. Mr. Franzen fills the book with sharp observations about American politics, culture and society.Jennifer Egan's book A Visit from the Goon Squad takes
18、 place in 13 chapters over 40 years. The story moves back and forth in time, from different viewpoints. One main character is former rock musician Bennie Salazar who works for a record company. The other main character is a troubled young woman named Sasha who works for Bennie. The reader learns abo
19、ut their pasts and those of their friends.The main character in The Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman is a failing English Language newspaper published in Rome, Italy. Each chapter of the book tells about a reporter or editor working for this paper. Their stories are filled with intelligence and great
20、 personality.Two of the most popular nonfiction books of 2010 were about rock and roll stars. Just Kids is by rock singer Patti Smith.It tells about her friendship with the artist Robert Mapplethorpe in the 1960s and 1970s before they became famous. Life is the autobiography of Rolling Stones
21、guitarist Keith Richards. It is an honest and exciting look at the development of rock and roll and the wild times this famous band has experienced.Unbroken by Laura Hillenbrand tells about a man named Louis Zamperini. She tells about his extraordinary survival story after his plane crashed into the
22、 Pacific Ocean during Would War Two.Stacy Schiff has received great praise for her book Cleopatra: A Life. It tells about one of the most misrepresented and famous women in his story, Cleopatra. She ruled ancient Egypt about 2,000 years ago.One critic said Ms. Schiff has brought Cleopatra to life ag
23、ain by unearthing her story from centuries of lies.36How many books are mentioned in the passage?A5. B6. C7. D8.37The following books are related to music EXCEPT_.AA Visit from the Goon SquadBThe ImperfectionistsCJust KidsDLife38If your major is the history of ancient Africa, you may pay attention t
24、o _.AFreedom by Jonathan FranzenBUnbroken by Laura HillenbrandCCleopatra: A Life by Stacy SchiffDThe Imperfectionists by Tom Rachman39Which book will give you a practical understanding of the USA?AFreedom.BCleopatra: A Life.CLife.DA Visit from the Goon Squad.B“Grandma, Grandma, tell us a story!” Fou
25、r darling children sat by my feet, looking up at me expectantly.Suddenly, we were interrupted clapping. “Terrific,” the director said, stepping up the stage from the aisle(過(guò)道)“Except, could you kids face the audience a bit more?”The kids shifted to face the empty seats, which would be filled in a fe
26、w days for the church play.“Perfect,” the director said. “Now, Grandma, read to your grandchildren.” A pang of sadness hit me. If only I could read to my real grandchild!I had a granddaughter, but I'd never met her. Sixteen years earlier my son was involved in a relationship that ended badly. Bu
27、t out of it came a blessing: a baby girl named Lena. I hoped to be a grandmother to herbut shortly after the birth, the mother moved without any address left. Over the years, I asked around town to try and find my son's exwife(前妻), but it seemed that she didn't want to be found.I'd
28、 just joined this new church a week earlier, and was at once offered the part of Grandma in the play. At least now I could pretend to be a grandma. The rehearsals went well, and finally the day of the show arrived. The performance was great. “You all looked so natural up there,” one of my friends sa
29、id.Afterward, we went to the church basement for refreshments(茶點(diǎn)). I walked over to one of the girls in the play, Rehearsals had been such a whirlwind(一片忙亂) that we never really got to talk. “How's my granddaughter?” I joked.“Fine!” she answered. Just then, someone else walked up and asked the g
30、irl her name.I wasn't sure I heard the girl's answer correctly. But it made me ask her another question. “What's your mother's name?”She told me, I was still in shock. “And what's your father's name?” I asked. She told me. It was my son.She'd only started going to that ch
31、urch a week before I did. Since that day of the play, we've stayed close. Not long ago, she even made me a great grandma.40What was the author doing at the beginning of the story?ATelling a story. BPlaying a game.CPreparing for a play. DActing in a movie.41Why did the author feel “A pang of sadn
32、ess” at the words of the director?AThe director's words reminded her of her lost granddaughter.BThe director's words hurt her so badly.CShe wished that she had a real grandchild.DThe director wasn't content with her performance.42.What happened in the church basement after the play?AThe
33、author played a joke on Lena.BLena treated the author as a friend.CThe author got to know who Lena was.DLena mistook the author for her grandmother.43We can infer that when writing the story, the author felt _.Alighthearted BheartbrokenCconfused DanxiousCThe World Health Organization says obes
34、ity rates are rising in Pacific island countries.So,too,are health problems linked to being overweight.The WHO says a major reason for the rising obesity rates is an increase in imported foods.It says many Pacific islanders have replaced their traditional diets of vegetables and fruits with imported
35、 processed foods.Dr.Temu Waqanivalu is with the World Health Organization's South Pacific office in Suva,F(xiàn)iji.He says many of the imported products lack nutritional value.Temu Waqanivalu said:“In some of the places,you'd be amazed to see how a bottle of Coke is cheaper than a bottle of water
36、.I think that represents the kind of offenvironment we've created that doesn't really encourage or make lifestyle choices an easy choice for the population.”And a lack of physical activity among many Pacific islanders only adds to the obesity problem.The WHO says more than 50 percent o
37、f the population is overweight in at least ten Pacific island countries.The rate is as high as 80 percent among women in the territory of American Samoa.Fiji had the lowest obesity rate at 30 percent.In all,almost ten million people live in Pacific island countries.The WHO estimates that about 40 pe
38、rcent of them have health disorders related to diet and nutrition.Diabetes rates are among the highest in the world.Fortyseven percent of the people in American Samoa have diabetes.So do 44 percent of the people in Tokelau,a territory of New Zealand.By comparison,the diabetes rate is 13 percen
39、t in the United States,a country that has its own problems with rising obesity.Officials also note an increase in nutritional problems like anemia and not enough vitamin A in the diets of Pacific islanders.Dr.Waqanivalu says treating conditions related to obesity and diet puts pressure on limited he
40、alth resources and budgets.44The main reason why obesity rates are rising in many Pacific islanders is _.Athe change of societyBthe change of eating habitsCthe change of life styleDlack of exercise45Imported products lack nutritional value but people love to buy them because _.Athey are cheapBthey a
41、re popularCthey are tastyDthey are convenient to get46How many people living in Pacific island countries have health disorders?A1 million. B4 million.C6 million. D10 million.47The percentage of diabetes rates in American Samoa is _.Aoptimistic BsteadyCworrying DlowDNathan Phillips, who will formally
42、 begin his freshman year at the University of San Diego(USD) on Aug. 31, will arrive on campus in an unusual and philanthropic manner.Phillips is expected to arrive between 5 pm. and 6 pm. Thursday on his bicycle, having pedaled 1,450 miles from Astoria, Ore.Phillips combined his desire to complete
43、a long bike ride before entering college with his interest in helping the children of Uganda.He is raising funds for Invisible Children, a San Diegobased organization seeking to end conflicts afflicting(使苦惱) northern Uganda, the Democratic Republic of Congo and the Central African Republic and
44、 stop the use of children as soldiers.Phillips had raised $1,540 before embarking Aug.11 and hopes to reach $2,000.Phillips, who is from Redmond, Washington, visited Uganda during high school and worked in an orphanage(孤兒院) there. He was also inspired by a presentation by Invisible Children at his h
45、igh school.“I have been to Uganda and personally gotten to know some of the kids affected by the war,” Phillips said in a statement released by the university. “I would do anything to help these kids.” Phillips' new roommate, Kyle Sharp, has joined him for the last 600 miles of the trip. Student
46、s and other members of the USD community are expected to join him for the last 13 miles.“Nathan's passionate commitment(恪守承諾) to improving the lives of children more than 8,000 miles away resonates(共鳴) with USD's mission to prepare future leaders to change the world for the better,” Pamela G
47、ray Payton, assistant vice president of public affairs at USD, said in a prepared statement. “We are delighted to have Nathan as a member of our campus community.” Supporters from USD and Invisible Children will greet Phillips and his entourage(隨從) when they arrive in front of Founders Hall on campu
48、s. The public is invited as well.48Which of the following statements about Nathan Phillips is TRUE?ANathan Phillips has been a freshman at the university.BNathan Phillips is an American.CNathan Phillips is an African.DNathan Phillips likes riding a bike.49Why does Nathan Phillips finish riding a bik
49、e for a long way before going into college?AHe travels to Uganda.BHe practises riding a bike.CHe raises money to help the children of Uganda.DHe wants to take exercise.50How much money does Nathan Phillips expect to collect in total?A$1,540. B$2,000. C$3,540. D$2,540.51How far does Nathan Phillips r
50、ide to college?A8,000 miles. B600 miles.C13 miles. D86,000 miles.EThe years can wear down a romantic relationship, or it can let love blossom. For Taiwan singer Christine Fan, it's the latter. Her 10year love affair is about to culminate in a wedding. As for the ceremony, the star has the
51、simplest taste. She wants to wear flat shoes, have some snacks and chat with close friends.“I'll let my boyfriend Blackie take care of everything,” said Fan with typical humor. “I only have to make sure I show up on time.” Like her burgeoning(增長(zhǎng)迅速的)romance, this superstar's singing career is
52、 also on the rise. Her new bestselling album Love & Fanfan is both a witness to their 10year love affair and her own philosophy.The lyrics of the album's title song The Most Important Decision speaks her mind.“You have a bunch of shortcomings. You become so stubborn that even the
53、 fairy stomps her feet in anger.”“But life is far from being perfect, and you are my most important decision in life,” Fan sings. Instead of seeking perfection and glory, the singer seems to always enjoy a peaceful way of life, Her music reflects her simple style of dressing. And she has one simple
54、reason for selecting her Mr.Right. Fan admitted,“He's just a quickwitted and smarttalking guy who never bores me.”Their relationship went official when Chen carried Fan on his back out of her home during a flood. They had a seven years' itch(癢), but survived it when Chen proposed
55、 to Fan during an NBA game last year.As Chen said, “Regardless of ups and downs, we are still together. We're just like a compass and she is the center point. My_life_has_no_direction_without_her.”52For Taiwan singer Christine Fan, the favorite lifestyle is _.Aromantic BluxuriousCcurious D
56、simple53Christine Fan's album Love & Fanfan shows _.Aher career's takingoff Bher love processCher great ambitions Dher glorious past54Christine Fan and Blackie's love process is _.Aexpected and fragile Bhappy and smoothCromantic and excited Dhard and dangerous55The underlined sentence in the last parag
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