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1、 一“租” 一“借” 兩個“學習” 三個“也” 三個“近” 兩個“找” 兩個“看” 兩個“聽” 三個“談論” 三個“聲音” 四個“花費” put care end away return make sb. do sth. Nothing will make me change my mind. make n. adj. The great news made her happy. Computers can make learning interesting. make cardsFunctions你居住的是什么類型的房子?你居住的是什么類型的房子?What kind of home do y
2、ou live in?你住的樓有多少層?你住的樓有多少層?How many floors are there in your building?你喜歡住在那兒嗎?你喜歡住在那兒嗎?Do you like living there?.邁克正在我們學校附近找一套公寓套房。邁克正在我們學校附近找一套公寓套房。Michael is looking for an apartment near our school.我能借一些英語練習冊嗎?我能借一些英語練習冊嗎?May I borrow some English workbooks?我能借多久它們?我能借多久它們?How long can I keep
3、them?今天星期幾了?今天星期幾了? What day is it today?今天幾月幾日?今天幾月幾日?Whats the date today?星期三你上幾節(jié)課?星期三你上幾節(jié)課? How many lessons do you have on Wednesdays?你最喜歡哪門課(學科)?你最喜歡哪門課(學科)?Which subject do you like best? 問路句型 指路句型How to ask the way1,Is there a bank near here?2,Where is the bank?3,Which is the way to the bank?
4、4,Could you tell me the way to the bank?5,Do you know the way to the bank?6,How can I get to the bank?How to show the wayGo along Renmin Road to the end,and youll find it on your left.BankRenmin RoadGo up Renmin Road and turn right at the second crossing. Walk on and youll find it on your left.BankR
5、enmin RoadHow to show the wayThe bank is on Renmin Road, next to the post office.Renmin RoadPost officeBankRenmin RoadPark BankThe bank is across from the park.Renmin RoadHotelPost officeBankThe bank is between the post office and the hotel.The bank is on the corner of Renmin Road and Jianshe Road.H
6、ow to show the wayBankRenmin RoadJianshe RoadTake Bus No.1 and change to the No.3 bus.11.how: 詢問交通方式詢問交通方式1)How do you go to/come to + 地點地點? 2)How does he/she go to /come to +地點?地點?Eg: How do you usually go to Beijing?表乘坐某種交通工具:表乘坐某種交通工具:1. take a /an / the + 表交通工具的表交通工具的單數(shù)單數(shù)名詞名詞2. by +表交通工具的表交通工具的單
7、數(shù)單數(shù)名詞名詞2.How long: 詢問時間長短,表示“多久,多長時間”,回答常用for + a week/two months等。Eg: How long can he keep the book? He can keep the book for two weeks.3.How far : 詢問距離,表示“多遠”,回答常用Its+公里數(shù)+away from回答。Eg: How far is it from here? Its about one kilometer away from here.表頻度的副詞在句中常置于表頻度的副詞在句中常置于be動詞、情動詞、情態(tài)動詞和助動詞之后,實義動
8、詞之前。態(tài)動詞和助動詞之后,實義動詞之前。never seldomsometimesoftenusuallyalways0%100%0%1%30%60%90%100%4.How often: 詢問頻率,表示“多久一次/每隔多久”,回答常用頻度副詞或Once a week、every day等。一、劃線部分提問。一、劃線部分提問。1. He always goes to school on foot. _ _ he always go to school?2. He plays the guitar once a week. _ _ _ he play the guitar?3. He can
9、keep the bike for one month. _ _ _ he keep the bike?4. Its forty kilometers away from here to Shantou. _ _ is it from here to Shantou.5.Mary goes to school on foot. Mary _ _ school.6.We go home by subway. We _ _ _ home. HowHowHowoftendoesHowdoeslongcanfarsubwaythetakewalksto一般現(xiàn)在時一般現(xiàn)在時現(xiàn)在進行時現(xiàn)在進行時概概念念表
10、示現(xiàn)在所處的狀態(tài);經(jīng)常表示現(xiàn)在所處的狀態(tài);經(jīng)?;蛄晳T性的動作等?;蛄晳T性的動作等。表示說話人說話時或表示說話人說話時或現(xiàn)階段正進行的動作現(xiàn)階段正進行的動作.句句式式(肯肯)I+ am+其他其他. 動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他.You/We/They are+其他其他.復數(shù)名詞復數(shù)名詞 動詞原形動詞原形+其他其他.He/She/It is+其他其他.單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞 動詞動詞-s/es+其他其他. I You/We/They/復數(shù)名詞復數(shù)名詞He/She/It/單數(shù)名詞單數(shù)名詞 be+doing+其他其他(否否)主語主語+be+not+其他其他 主語主語+doesnt(第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù))+
11、動原動原+其其他他 dont(非非第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù))+動原動原+其其他他 主語主語+be +not +doing+其他其他 (一一)Be+主語主語+其他?其他?Do (非非第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù))+主語主語+動原動原+其他?其他?Does(第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù))Be+主語主語+doing+其他?其他?特殊疑問詞一般疑問句?特殊疑問詞一般疑問句?疑問詞疑問詞+be+主語主語+其其他?他? 用用法法表狀態(tài)。表狀態(tài)。表經(jīng)常性或習慣性動作。表經(jīng)常性或習慣性動作。表能力。表能力。1.表示現(xiàn)在或說話時表示現(xiàn)在或說話時正在進行的動作正在進行的動作。2.表示當前一段時間表示當前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或
12、現(xiàn)階段正內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進行的動作。在進行的動作。 一般與頻度副詞及一般與頻度副詞及every day/in the morning等連用。等連用。一般一般now/listen/look/at the moment等連用等連用哪些主語屬第三人稱單數(shù)?哪些主語屬第三人稱單數(shù)?1.單數(shù)第三人稱代詞單數(shù)第三人稱代詞he, she, it單獨作主語。單獨作主語。3.單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞(如如the girl, that cat)作主語。作主語。2.單個人名或稱呼單個人名或稱呼(如如Tom, Miss Lin)作主語。作主語。4.不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞(如如the bread)作主語。作主語。5.
13、不定代詞不定代詞(如如anything, somebody)作主語。作主語。實義動詞實義動詞“第三人稱單數(shù)第三人稱單數(shù)”的變化規(guī)則:的變化規(guī)則:1.一般情況下,直接在詞尾加一般情況下,直接在詞尾加-s。 如:如:singsings, sleepsleeps 2.以以s, x或或ch, sh結(jié)尾的詞,后加結(jié)尾的詞,后加-es。 如:如:guessguesses, watchwatches 3.以輔音字母以輔音字母+o結(jié)尾的詞,后加結(jié)尾的詞,后加-es。 如:如:gogoes, dodoes 4.以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的詞,變結(jié)尾的詞,變y為為i再加再加-es; 以元音字母以元音字母+y結(jié)尾
14、的詞,直接在詞尾加結(jié)尾的詞,直接在詞尾加-s。 如:如:studystudies, saysays 5.beis, havehas現(xiàn)在進行時中現(xiàn)在進行時中V-ing的變化規(guī)則:的變化規(guī)則: 一般在單詞后加一般在單詞后加ing。 eg: be-being play-playingb. 以不發(fā)音的以不發(fā)音的e 結(jié)尾,去結(jié)尾,去e,加,加ing。 eg: take-taking come-comingc. 以重讀輔元輔結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的單詞以重讀輔元輔結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)的單詞,雙雙寫末尾輔音字母寫末尾輔音字母+ing。 eg: run-running sit-sitting get-getting p
15、ut-putting swim-swimming begin-beginning一、用動詞的正確形式填空。一、用動詞的正確形式填空。1. Lily _(like) watching TV. She _(watch) TV every evening. But now she _(not watch) TV. She _(read) an English book.2. Listen! Who _(sing) in the next room?I think its Li Mei. She often _(sing) in the next room. And she _(sing) well.
16、likeswatchesisnt watching is reading is singing sings sings 三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換。1. Running is my favorite sport. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) I _ running _.2. Jane would like me to help her carry the box. (同上同上) Jane _ _ _ _her carry the box. 3. Im making a cake now. (改為否定句改為否定句) _ _ _ a cake now.4. Tom seldom goes to th
17、e English corner. (同上同上) Tom _ seldom _ to the English corner.5. Tom is speaking English at the English corner. (同上同上) Tom _ _ English at the English corner.6. Jane is cleaning the room now. (改為疑問句改為疑問句) _ Jane _ the room now?7. Jane cleans the room every day. (同上同上) _ Jane _ the room every day? lik
18、ebesttomewantshelpmakingnotImdoesntgoisntspeakingcleaningcleanDoesIs8. Tom and Jim are sleeping in the dormitory. (同上同上) _ Tom and Jim _ in the dormitory?9. He reads books every day. (用用now改寫句子改寫句子) _ now.10. They are having an art class now. (用用on Monday改寫句子改寫句子) _ On Monday.11. Im running on the p
19、layground. (改為一般疑問句并作肯、否定回答改為一般疑問句并作肯、否定回答) _ you _ on the playground? _, _ _. _, _ _.12. Jane goes to the factory on weekdays. (同上同上) _ Jane _ to the factory on weekdays. _, _ _. _, _ _.AreIYessleepingHe is reading books They have an art classArerunningamImnotDoesgoYesNoNosheshedoesntdoes(1)概念:表示某地
20、有或存在某物或某人。(2)主體結(jié)構(gòu):There be(is/are) + 某物/人 + 地點/某時There is a computer in my study.There are some girls in the classroom.(3)There be的各種句式:a. 肯定句There is+ +某地某地/某時某時There are+ 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式+某地某地/某時某時a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 我的書房有一臺電腦。被子里有一些水。早上有四節(jié)課。b. 否定句There isnt+ +某地某地/某時某時There arent+ 可數(shù)名詞復
21、數(shù)形式可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式+某地某地/某時某時a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 There isnt a computer in my study.There isnt some water in the glass.There arent four classes in the morning.c. 一般疑問句及其回答:Is there+ +某地某地/某時某時?Are there+ 可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式+某地某地/某時某時?a/an+可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞的單數(shù)不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞 Yes, there is./No, there isnt.是的,有。是的,
22、有。/不,沒有。不,沒有。Yes, there are./No, there arent.Is there a book on the desk?Yes, there is./No, there isnt.Are there some books on the desk?Yes, there are./No, there arent.There are some boys in the classroom.There arent any boys in the classroom.d.特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞(如:How many/How much等)+一般疑問句+?How many stude
23、nts are there in our school?How much water is there in the glass?1.對對”某地有某物某地有某物“提問要用提問要用”Whats+某地某地+?”句型,中間通常不用句型,中間通常不用there。Eg: Whats in your bag? There are some books in my bag.2.不能將不能將there be寫成寫成there have.Eg: There have an English class every day. There are having an English class every day.
24、There is an English class every day.3.在在there be結(jié)構(gòu)中,結(jié)構(gòu)中,be后若有多個主語,后若有多個主語,be(is/are)的變化應根據(jù)靠近它的那個主語的變化應根據(jù)靠近它的那個主語而定。若靠近它的那個是可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞或而定。若靠近它的那個是可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞或不可數(shù)名詞,則用不可數(shù)名詞,則用is;若靠近它的那個是可;若靠近它的那個是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),則用數(shù)名詞復數(shù),則用are。Eg: There is an apple, two cakes and a glass of milk in the bottle. There are two cakes, an appl
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