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1、高考模擬試題精編(五) 【說明】 本試卷分第I卷(選擇題)和第n卷(非選擇題)兩部分。滿分 150 分,時(shí)間 120 分鐘。 題號(hào) 第一部分 第二部分 第三部 分 第四部分 總分 第節(jié) 第二節(jié) 第一節(jié) 第二節(jié) 第一節(jié) 第二節(jié) 得分 第I卷(共 105 分) 第一部分 聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分 30 分) 第一節(jié)(共 5 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 7.5 分) 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有 10 秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下 一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。 1. Why was the
2、 man late? A. Because of the traffic jam. B . Because his alarm clock was nt set. C. Because he caught a cold. 2. Whats the relati on ship betwee n the two speakers? A. Workmates. B . Classmates. C . Strangers. 3. Where are the two speakers? A. In the office. B . At a party. C .In the hospital. 4. W
3、hy does the woman arrive early? A. To get a new job. B. To collect information for Morgan. C . To get some help from the speaker. 5 . How does the man feel? A. Glad. B . Angry. C . Calm. 第二節(jié)(共 15 小題;每小題 1.5 分,滿分 22.5 分) 聽下面 5 段對話。每段對話后有幾個(gè)小題, 從題中所給的 A、B、C 三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng), 并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。 聽每段對話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,
4、每小題 5 秒鐘;聽完后, 各小題給出 5 秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話讀兩遍。 聽第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 題。 6 . Whose birthday party was it? A. The mans grandmothers. B . The mans grandfathers. C . The mans aunts. 7. How many people attended the party? A. About 60. B . About 80. C . About 16. 8. How did the man get to Guangzhou? A. By air. B . B
5、y train. C . By ship. 聽第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 題。 9 . Why does the man feel worried? A. Hefailed the exam. B . He did nt achieve three As. C . He has trouble in study ing. 10 . Why do the mans parents often criticize and complain to him? A. He ofte n makes mistakes in exams. B . They expect too much of h
6、im. C. He makes no progress in study. 11. What does the man n eed badly now? A. Love. B . Con fide nee. C . Freedom. 聽第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 題。 12 . Whats the man compla ining about? A. Adam did nt go out with him to lun ch. B . Adam refused to help him find a job. C. Adam decided to go to the cin ema.
7、 13 . What does Adam do accord ing to the speakers? A. Give advice on li ne. B . Repair computers. C . Run a shop on li ne. 14 . What can you lear n from the con versati on? A. Work ing at home is not easy. B . Work ing at home is bori ng. C . Work ing at home is fun. 聽第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 題。 15 . Wh
8、at do people think of the woma n to her childre n? A. Frie ndly. B . Strict. C . Bad. 16 . How does the woma n teach her childre n to respect others? A. By teach ing them values at home. B . By blam ing them if they dont. C. By sett ing examples to them. 17 . Why did nt the woma ns friend blame her
9、daughter? A. Her daughter only made a small mistake. B . Her daughter did nt do anything wrong. C. She respected her daughters feelings. 聽第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 題。 18. When did Shirley begin taking piano lessons? A. In 1934. B . In 1938. C . In 1951. 19. What did Shirley plan to do as a career when sh
10、e studied at Howard University? A. To play jazz. B . To play classical music. C . To sing. 20. Where did Shirley discover her singing ability? A. At home. B . At Howard Un iversity. C . At a restaura nt. 第二部分 英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分 35 分) 第一節(jié) 語法和詞匯知識(shí)(共 15 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 15 分) 從 A、B、C D 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 21
11、 . Did Susa n visit you again _ followi ng year? No, it was almost ten years before she came to see me _ second time. A . the ; a B . the ; / C . / ; the D. / ; a 22. Microblogging , or “weibo”,as is known in China , _ users to send short messages up to 140 characters , is very popular among young p
12、eople. A. expecting B . taking C . encouraging D . allowing 23. I will furnish your room with the best computer and televisi on. You _ prefer a bookshelf to do some readi ng in my spare time. A. need nt B . must nt C . cant D . should nt 24 . WhenMike _the front door, he could nt find his key.So he
13、had to wait for his wife to come back. A. is to open B . was to open C . had opened D . opened 25 . The magician , Liu Qian , picked several people _ from the audienee and asked them to help him with the performa nee. A. by accide nt B . in vain C . at ran dom D . on average 26 . It cost her much to
14、 have broke n the law .I won der why she stole things _ she could easily afford them. A. whe n B . uni ess C . in case D . so that 27 . Mary, turn the heat down , _ burn. OK, Mum. A. the cake will B . or the cake will C . will the cake D . and the cake will 28 . The light bulb , inven ted by Edis on
15、 in 1879, is about to disappear from our lives , _ to the more en ergy-efficie nt light. A. giving way B . making way C . giving hope D . making room 29. The spokesman said that this was a _ negotiation because it solved a lot of problems betwee n the two sides. A. primitive B . persuasive C . prote
16、ctive D . productive 30 . The flood last month in the east was a real disaster , _ 19 people dead and 78 miss ing. A. to leave B . left C . leaving D . having left 31 . Is Mr.Joh nson coming to the party? _ .He may not have time. A. That depends B . Yes, perfectly C . I agree with you D . Not really
17、 32 . Those who know it was _ that wrote “ A Tale of Two Cities ” , raise your han ds. A. why B . whom C . how D . who 33 . _ was a great pleasure that , through five years of medical care and treatment , he recovered from the terrible disease. A. That B . It C . What D . Which 34 . The message you
18、intend to con vey through words may be the exact opposite of _ others actually un dersta nd. A. why B . that C . which D . what 35 . Ive just heard that the lecture to be given by the Nobel Prize winner has bee n can celled. Oh, no! _ . A. Its won derful B . It does nt matter C . I have no idea D .
19、I was looking forward to that 第二節(jié) 完形填空(共 20 小題;每小題 1 分,滿分 20 分) 閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B C 和 D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最 佳選項(xiàng)。 “ Now,” Mrs.Virgi nia Deview said , smili ng ,“ we are going to discover our professi ons. ” The class seemed to be greatly surprised.Our professions? We were only 13 and 14 years old !
20、 The teacher must be_36 _ . “Yes, you will all be searching for your future_37_.Each of you will have to_38_some one in your field , plus give an oral report. ” Each day in her class , Virginia Deview remin ded us about this. Fin ally , I picked print journalism.This_39 _I had to go to in terview a
21、true-blue n ewspaper reporter.I was extremely nervous.1 sat down in front of him_40 able to speak.He looked at me and said,“ Did you bring a pencil or a pen ?” I shook my head. “ How about some_ 41_ ?” I shook my head aga in. Fin ally , I thought he realized I was 42 , and I got my first big tip as
22、a 43_: “ Never, n ever go any where without a pen and paper.You n ever know what youll run in to. ” After a few days, I gave my oral report totally from_44_in class .I got an A on the en tire project. Years later , I was in college looking around for a new career , but with no success.Then I_45_Virg
23、inia Deview and my desire at 13 to be a journ alist.A nd I called my pare nts.They didnt_46_me.They just remin ded me how competitive the field was and_47_ all mylife I had to run away from competition.This was true.But journalism did something to me it was in my blood._48_gave me the freedom to go
24、up to total stra ngers and ask what was_49_._ For the past 12 years , ve had the most satisfying reporting career , _50_stories from murders to airpla ne crashes and_51_choos ing my stron gest area._52_I went _ to pick up my phone one day , an in credible wave of memories hit me and I realized that
25、had it not been_53_Virginia Deview , I would not be sitting at that desk. I get_54_all the time : How did you pick jour nalism ? “Well, you see , there was a teacher. . ” I just wish I could_ 55_her. .sorry 43 A.stude nt B .journalist C .teacher D .writer 44 A.research B .books C . imag in ati on D
26、.memory 45 A.called B . recog ni zed C .remembered D . visited 46 A.answer B . promise C . stop D . persuade 47. A.how B . whether C . why D . when 48. A.It B . Virginia Deview C . My parents D . My oral report 49 . A.break ing in B . getti ng dow n C . falli ng off D . going on 50 . A.mak ing up B
27、. liste ning to C . coveri ng D . writi ng 51 . A.of course B . fin ally C .doubtfully D . in all 52 . A.When B . As long as C .Once D . On con diti on 53 . A.for B . with C . of D .to 54 . A.hurt B . excited C . disappo in ted D . asked 55 . A.respect B .support C .tha nk D .favor 第三部分 閱讀理解(共 20 小題
28、,每小題 2 分,滿分 40 分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、B、C 和 D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A As the Arctic thaws , can scie nee help to chart a susta in able path for the north? Last win ter , parts of the Can adia n Arctic basked in record-break ing warmth .In the town of Coral Harbour, at the mouth of Hudson Bay, temperatures rose
29、 above freezing for a few days in January for the first time ever.Across the Arctic ,extreme climate conditions are becoming the norm,even as the region faces other profound changes, such as the growing political power of local people and the race to extract mineral resources (see page 172) This wee
30、k, Nature examines how these changes are affecting scientific access to the north (see page 36. A.good B . mad C . careless D . curious 37. A.u ni versity B . family C .professi ons D .life 38. A.i nterview B .find out C .admire D . learn from 39. A.expressed B . ordered C .expected D . meant 40. A.
31、hardly B .n early C . n aturally D . eagerly 41. A.n ote B . newspapers C . preparati ons D .paper 42. A.satisfied B . comfortable C . terrified D 174), and what scientists should do to keep Arctic development green (see page 179) and peaceful (see page 180) . Some are call ing for intern ati onal r
32、egulati ons to safeguard the environment as ship traffic in creases (see page 157) . Both research and development need to consider the views of local people , and scie ntists are lear ning how to do so (see page 182). Locals can provide in sight into environmen tal cha nges. There is a long traditi
33、on of international scientific cooperation in the Arctic.That tradition must be preserved and expanded, even as nations in the region push forward with territorial claims under the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea.Countries should work together , perhaps through the Arctic Council , to ensure tha
34、t researchers from all n ati ons are allowed access to all parts of the Arctic Ocea n. At the same time , scientists should make their data available in public databases as soon as possible after collect ion. The far n orth is cha nging faster tha n any where else on Earth , with pote ntially vast i
35、mpacts on climate as carb on rich permafrost melts , and dark ground and water exposed by the retreating ice soak up more heat from the Sun.lt is crucial that scie nee keeps up. 56. Which of the following is true for the Arctic region? A. Extreme climate conditions are rare. B . Scientists find no s
36、afe path for the no rth. C. The weather is getting warmer. D . Mineral resources are widely exploited. 57. The in creased ship traffic around the Arctic can lead to _ . A. disagreement on the Arctics development B . territorial conflict C. arguments on exploiting mineral resources D . environment pr
37、oblems 58. Which page of Nature deals with the green development around the Arctic? A. Page 172. B . Page 174. C . Page 179. D . Page 157. 59 . According to the author , information about the Arctic _. A. should be kept secret B . should be shared C. should nt be overvalued D . should be recorded fo
38、r future use 60 . It can be in ferred from the text that _ . A. scie ntists might help locals to be heard in terms of environmen tal cha nges B. local people reject intern atio nal cooperati on in the Arctic C. no country in the Arctic has territorial claims D. scie ntists from differe nt coun tries
39、 will cooperate in the Arctic before long B Known as the “ King of Pop , Michael Jacks ons dramatic stage prese nee and inno vative dance moves were imitated by fans around the world.Why will the ki ngs pop live on with his lege nd? As a young black performer , Michael Jacks ons songs com muni cated
40、 emoti ons far bey ond the grasp of a tee nage boy.Whe n he appeared on the sce ne in the 1970s at the heart of his family group The Jacks on 5, he seemed like the boy who knew too much.The band first toured the Midwest known as the “Chitlin Circuit ” (美國黑人娛樂劇場 )and even tually sig ned with the blac
41、k record compa ny Motow n in 1968. As a dan cer a nd performer , Jacks on was a boy-ma n figure who broke dow nracial barriers becoming the first black performer on MTV.Heturned the music video into an art form , givi ng moder n pop music a huge space in which to develop. Jacks ons extremely light d
42、ance move became known as the Moon walk.His stage prese nee was extraordinary and he could create delightful confusion about race , gender and age.Although laughed at by many for high pitch tones and foppish( 浮華的)style , Jacks ons music and vocal range helped shape hip hop. With his sig nature sin g
43、le white glove and red leather military cut jackets , Jacks on also in flue need the world of fashi on. When the album Thriller was released in 1982, it was played en dlessly on MTVturning Jacks on into a true crossover artist , cross ing the world of black and white music in ways that millions coul
44、d relate to. Thriller was his masterwork and it transformed main stream pop.As the worlds best-selli ng album ever , it kn ocked dow n boun daries between black and white music and brought the sounds of the dance floor into millions of livi ng rooms. As one critic said ,“ Executives (管理者)hummedit ,
45、the poor danced to it , blacks enjoyed it , and white kids from the suburbs loved it. ” Jacks on went bey ond boun daries not just in America , but across the world.He became the biggest star in the pop world , developing new sounds with producer Quincy Jones based on funk , soul eleme nts of jazz ,
46、 disco and Beatles-style rock.Michael Jacks on is some one we remember differe ntly and adore in an innocent way. 61. From the passage we can learn that _ . A. Jacks on first went on the stage with his family in the 1980s B. Jacks on could pleasa ntly con fuse audie nee about the performers race , g
47、en der and age C. Jacks on was con sidered as the only black dan cer and performer on MTV D. Jacks ons album Thriller was very popular because it was performed across the world 62. We can draw the conclusion that _ . A. emoti ons expressed in Jacks ons songs were well appreciated even by a tee nage
48、boy B. many audie nces laughed at Jacks on because they could hardly un dersta nd his performa nee C. Jacks on developed pop music and gained popularity by comb ining differe nt styles of music D. Jacks on set the sta ndard for the world of fashi on because of his popular performa nee 63. The underl
49、ined word _ areleased ” in Paragraph 6 can be replaced by_ . A. approved B . composed C . subscribed D . published 64. What do we know from what the critic said? A. Executives did nt think highly of Jacks ons music. B. Jacks ons music won popularity with differe nt social com mun ities. C. People he
50、ld differe nt opinions about Jacks ons music style. D. The public appreciated Jacks ons music in differe nt ways. 65. Which would be the best title for the passage? A. Michael Jacks on King of Pop. B . Hip hop the most popular music. C. Thriller Jacks ons masterpiece. D . Moon walk an inno vative da
51、nce. C In todays competitive environment , every school and college wants to engage its students in a vast range of activities.With such a vast range of activities , students ofte n get con fused about their actual area of in terest from the very begi nning of their educational course.Therefore , a
52、lot of students end up making wrong career choices.Wrong career decisions can lead to lack of interest in work , followed by lack of work satisfact ion. Many times pressure from pare nts is one of the major reas ons that drive stude nts towards poor career choices.To avoid any such possibility , par
53、ents should let their childre n follow their dreams and allow them to choose the career optio n as their interest.Rather than putting unnecessary pressure on the kids , the parents should motivate them to bring forward their area of interest.If your child is interested in making a career in areas li
54、ke pain ti ng , writ ing , or singing as a pare nt you should encourage them in pursuing their area of interest as it will set them free to become a n atural lear ner. Pare nts ofte n find it difficult to help their child in making right career choices .In such cases , the role of career development
55、 and guidanee comes into play.These career development organizations have highly qualified career planners who help the students aware of the importanee of career growth.They also help them in realizing their real area of in terest and make the right career choice based on that. Most of the career g
56、uida nee cen ters will take your childre n through a series of aptitude , personality development and other tests in order to realize the strong point of your children.They will then help your children work towards their areas for developme nt and make a career move that is sure to ope n new doors o
57、f success for them. Nowadays several schools are also hiring expert career counsellors who work for the ben efit of childre n. They take special classes for making the kids aware of their area of expertise in turn helping them for a better career development.Besides this , the pare nts should also e
58、n sure that their childre n in teract with other scholars , who have successful career stories.This will encourage them to think seriously about their career , and make plans in order to boost their career growth. 66. Why are some students puzzled about their actual area of interest ? A. Because the
59、y are led to wrong career choices in schools. B. Because there are a wide range of activities in schools. C. Because they suffered failures from the beginning of their school life. D. Because its hard to develop their own interest in todays competitive en viro nment. 67. What does the author mainly
60、suggest to parents in Paragraph 2? A. Letting their children make career choices as their interest. B. Thinking twice about their childrens career. C. Guiding their children in career choices. D. Allowing their children to be a natural learner. 68 . The underlined phrase “comes into play ” in the th
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