初中人教版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)精品Unit6 Section A

1、Section APeriod Two.To learn to understand and use relative clauses with that and whoTo read and speak about what kind of people you like.ReviewWords and expressionsRead the words and Read the words and expressions loudly.expressions loudly.dislike remind of heart stringsink v. 不喜歡不喜歡提醒提醒; 使記起使記起n.

2、心心; 內(nèi)心內(nèi)心n. 細(xì)繩細(xì)繩; 線(xiàn)線(xiàn)v. 下沉下沉; 沉沒(méi)沉沒(méi)Words and expressionsWhat kind of music do you like?What kind of music do you like?What kind of singers do you like?What kind of singers do you like?What kind of groups do you like?What kind of groups do you like?1. What is the animal that has a long nose?2. What is i

3、t that can be used for drinking water?3. It is an animal that has a long neck. what is it?4. He is an actor who is in ShaoLin Temple. Who is he?5. It is a place that can cook food. What is it?Free Talk Whats the name of your favorite CD?Why do you like this CD?What do you dislike about this CD?What

4、does it remind you of?.1. Its the kind of music 2. She likes musicians3. She doesnt like songs4. She likes singers5. The music is like who write their own lyrics. b. Brazilian dance music.c. who sing the words clearly.d. that you can dance to.e. that are too long.Read Jennifers CD review. Then match

5、 the sentence parts.A review should contain four parts:1) The name of the book, the CD or the movie.2) What you like and the reason.3) What you dislike and the reason.4) What it reminds you of.How to write a review of a book, a CD, or a movie?Example:Recently I listened to a CD named Dance, Dance, D

6、ance. The music is great because you can dance to it. You can take this to a party. Also, these musicians write their own lyrics. Some songs are too long. Some of the singers dont sing the words clearly. The music reminds me of Brazilian dance music. part1part2part3part 43b3bPairworkTalk with your p

7、artner about a CD you listened to recently. Ask and answer the questions in 3a.A: What CD did you listen to recently?B: I listened to one called Heart Strings.A: What do you think of it?B: I enjoy it a lot.A: Why?B: The singer writes her own songs. I prefer singers who write their own lyrics.4 4Comp

8、lete this survey. Then find classmates who agree with you. A: I like groups that wear really cool clothes.B: Thats not really important to me. I like groups that can sing.A: Whats your favorite group?B: My favorite isPairwork.My opinionClassmate who agreesI like groups that _I love singers who_I can

9、t stand music that _I dont like musicians who _dance to their songs. are tall and beautiful. is too long. dont sing the words clearly. 1. remind sb. of sb. / sth. 提醒，使提醒，使 記起記起eg.remind sb of sb/sth 使使記得，提醒記得，提醒This song reminds him of his mother.這首歌讓他想起了他的媽媽。這首歌讓他想起了他的媽媽。This music reminds me of my

10、 childhood. 這首曲子使我想起了我的童年。這首曲子使我想起了我的童年。2. I listened to one (CD) called Heart Strings. 我聽(tīng)了一盤(pán)名叫我聽(tīng)了一盤(pán)名叫心弦心弦的專(zhuān)輯。的專(zhuān)輯。called Heart Strings 是是過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)做定語(yǔ)，修飾，修飾one CD。例如：。例如：a book called Gone With the Wind 一本叫做飄的書(shū)一本叫做飄的書(shū)a movie called Matrix 一部名叫黑客帝國(guó)的電影一部名叫黑客帝國(guó)的電影a used car 一部二手車(chē)一部二手車(chē)3. sth. is/ar

11、e important to sb. 某事對(duì)某人很重要某事對(duì)某人很重要eg. Thats not really important to me. 那對(duì)我而言并不重要。那對(duì)我而言并不重要。It is important for sb. to do sth. 做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)講很重要做某事對(duì)某人來(lái)講很重要eg. It is important for me to have a good sleep every night. 每晚良好的睡眠對(duì)我而言很重要。每晚良好的睡眠對(duì)我而言很重要。1. The boys who are playing football are from Class One. 2.

12、 Mr. Li is just the boy whom I want to see. 3. Football is a game which is liked by most boys. 4. He is the man whom/ that I saw yesterday. 5. The school that/which he once studied in is very famous. 6. He has a friend whose father is a doctor. 【例句例句】【概念概念】在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。在復(fù)合句中作定語(yǔ)的從句叫定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞：先行詞：

13、被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的名詞或代詞被定語(yǔ)從句修飾的名詞或代詞稱(chēng)為先行詞。稱(chēng)為先行詞。關(guān)系詞：關(guān)系詞： 引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞，引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的詞叫關(guān)系詞，也叫引導(dǎo)詞。關(guān)系詞包括關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)也叫引導(dǎo)詞。關(guān)系詞包括關(guān)系代詞和關(guān)系副詞。系副詞。關(guān)系代詞有關(guān)系代詞有that, which, who, whom, whose等，關(guān)系副詞有等，關(guān)系副詞有where, when, why等。等。He is the man who I met yesterday, do you know who he is?定語(yǔ)從句，修飾定語(yǔ)從句，修飾the manI prefer a sandwich that is really

14、 delicious.定語(yǔ)從句，修飾定語(yǔ)從句，修飾sandwichI have an apple.An apple is red.I have an apple that is red.修飾先行詞修飾先行詞 an apple I like some friends. Some friends like sports.I like friends who like sports. 修飾先行詞修飾先行詞 friends .關(guān)系詞關(guān)系詞在從句中的功能在從句中的功能that作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(指人或物指人或物)which作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(指物，可與指物，可與that互換互換)who作主語(yǔ)

15、或賓語(yǔ)作主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)(指人，可與指人，可與that互換互換)whom who的賓格，作賓語(yǔ)，可省略的賓格，作賓語(yǔ)，可省略(指人指人)whosewho的所有格，作定語(yǔ)的所有格，作定語(yǔ)(指人或物指人或物)where作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)when作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)why作原因狀語(yǔ)作原因狀語(yǔ)【功能功能】人人 (n.) + who + 從句從句物物 (n.) + that + 從句從句 關(guān)系代詞關(guān)系代詞who / that的作用：的作用：a. 做代詞，代替先行詞做代詞，代替先行詞;b. 在從句中擔(dān)任句子成分：主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)在從句中擔(dān)任句子成分：主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ);c. 做連詞，把主句和從句連接起來(lái)。做連詞，把主句和從

16、句連接起來(lái)。1. I love singers who (主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)) write their own songs.2. He is the man who (賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)) I met yesterday.3. I prefer a sandwich that (主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)) is really delicious.4. I like music that (賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)) I can dance to.who/that 在從句中可擔(dān)任在從句中可擔(dān)任主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)。 who/that 在定語(yǔ)從句中作在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)主語(yǔ)時(shí)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與先行詞保持一致詞的單復(fù)數(shù)與先行詞保持一致。eg.

17、 I prefer shoes that are cool.I have a friend who plays sports.當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作當(dāng)關(guān)系代詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)賓語(yǔ)時(shí)時(shí), 關(guān)系代關(guān)系代詞可以省略詞可以省略。He is the man (who) I met yesterday.who與與whom“指人指人”的區(qū)分的區(qū)分whom在從句中作賓語(yǔ)，在從句中作賓語(yǔ)， 但有時(shí)可與但有時(shí)可與who互換使用，也可省略。但如果互換使用，也可省略。但如果whom前有介詞時(shí)，則不能省略，也不能用前有介詞時(shí)，則不能省略，也不能用who代替。代替。(2) that與與which“指物指物”的區(qū)分的區(qū)分以下情

18、況的定語(yǔ)從句常用以下情況的定語(yǔ)從句常用that引導(dǎo)而不引導(dǎo)而不用用which：先行詞是先行詞是all, everything, some, any, nothing, much, little, few等不定代詞時(shí)；先行詞被等不定代詞時(shí)；先行詞被all, every, no, little, much等修飾時(shí)；先行詞被等修飾時(shí)；先行詞被序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)或序數(shù)詞、形容詞最高級(jí)或the only, the very等限定詞修飾時(shí)；先行詞既有人又有物等限定詞修飾時(shí)；先行詞既有人又有物時(shí)；時(shí)；關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時(shí)，常用關(guān)系代詞前有介詞時(shí)，常用which，而不用而不用that。.I like grou

19、ps that dance to their songs.I love singers who are tall and beautiful. I cant stand music that is too long. I dont like musicians who look like aliens. 課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧課時(shí)重點(diǎn)回顧.伴隨伴隨歌唱歌唱隨音樂(lè)起舞隨音樂(lè)起舞輕柔的歌曲輕柔的歌曲 比比更喜歡更喜歡不同種類(lèi)的音樂(lè)不同種類(lèi)的音樂(lè)sing along withdance to musicquiet and gentle songs prefer todifferent kinds of mus

20、icTranslate and write them down.原創(chuàng)音樂(lè)原創(chuàng)音樂(lè)有很棒的歌詞有很棒的歌詞 提醒提醒，使記起使記起 巴西舞蹈音樂(lè)巴西舞蹈音樂(lè)清晰的唱出歌詞清晰的唱出歌詞write ones own musichas great lyrics remind ofBrazilian dance musicsing the words clearly1. 他的姑姑正和著音樂(lè)跳舞。他的姑姑正和著音樂(lè)跳舞。 His aunt is _ _ the music. 2. 與數(shù)學(xué)相比，她更喜歡英語(yǔ)。與數(shù)學(xué)相比，她更喜歡英語(yǔ)。 She _ English _ math.3. 這張照片對(duì)我很重要。這

21、張照片對(duì)我很重要。 This photo is _ _ me. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示補(bǔ)全句子。dancing toprefers toimportant to4. 這個(gè)傷心的故事使我想起了我的爺爺。這個(gè)傷心的故事使我想起了我的爺爺。 This sad story _ me _ my grandfather.5. 大家都喜歡有優(yōu)美歌詞的音樂(lè)。大家都喜歡有優(yōu)美歌詞的音樂(lè)。 Everyone likes music that has _ _.remindsofgreat lyrics .1. My brother likes jackets. These jackets are unu

22、sual. 2. The man is a music teacher. He can write his own lyrics. The man who can write his own lyrics is a music teacher. My brother likes jackets thatare unusual. 把下列各題中的兩句話(huà)合并為含有定語(yǔ)把下列各題中的兩句話(huà)合并為含有定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句。從句的復(fù)合句。.3. Mark is a history teacher. He is good at playing ping-pong. 4. My grandfather doesn

23、t like these songs. These songs are too long. 5. That woman is my aunt. The woman is looking for her key.Mark who is good at playing ping-pong is a history teacher.My grandfather doesnt like songs that are too long. That woman who is looking for her key is my aunt. Is that the man _ helped us a lot after the earthquake? (2009浙江杭州浙江杭州) A. whose B. which C. w