2015、2016年廣東省中考英語真題及答案

1、2015年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英 語一、聽力理解（一大題分為A. B. C. D四部分，共25小題，每小題1發(fā)，共25分）A.聽句子（本題有5小題，每小題1分，共5分）1. Which picture is the man talking about?2. Why was Peter so excited?3. When will the math class end?4. What will Johnny do this Saturday? A B C5.How did the man get to the bookstore? A B CB. 聽對話：(本題有10小題，每小題1分，共1

2、0分） 聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6. How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215. B. 250. C. 520.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7. Where is the man's notebook? A.On the desk B.On the sofa C.On the shelf聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8. Who is the engineer? A Tony. B. Robert C. Mary二、單項填空（20分） 26.-Do you like _ movie Big Hero 6 ? -

3、Yes, it is _ interesting film. I like it very much. A. a an B. the an C. a the D. the a 27. -Look at this model ship. I made it all by _ last week. - Wow, you are so smart! A. me B. my C. mine D. myself 28. Mickey mouse is one of the most famous _ in American _. A. symbol culture B. symbol cultures

4、C. symbols culture D. symbols cultures 29. I live in Room 403, Sam lives in the room right above mine, on the _ floor. A. third B. three C. fifth D. five 30. I have only two tickets for TF Boys concert. _ you _ he can go on with me. A.Either or B. Neither nor C. Both and D. Not only also 31. Dont di

5、sturb Allen now. He _ for the Spelling Bee competition. A.prepares B.prepared C.is preparing D.will prepare 32. Could you please give me a hand ? I cant complete the task on time _ your help. A.without B.under C.with D.for 33. Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project. Im sure he can do the work

6、with _ money and _ people. A. less less B. fewer more C. more fewer D. less fewer 34. -_ there any living things on other planets ? -I have no ideas. Maybe we can know more about that in the future. A. Is B. Are C. Has D. Have 35. - Mum, shall we go to the beach tomorrow? - It _ the weather. A. carr

7、ies on B. lives on C. depends on D. holds on 36.- Sir, Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office. - Only when she _ copying this report. A.finishes B.finish C.finished D.will finish 37. Look! The traffic light has turned red. We _ stop our car. A. can B. cant C. must D. mustnt 38.- So far, S

8、u Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100-meter race in less than 10 seconds. - _ he runs! A. How slow B. How fast C. What a slow D. What a fast 39.We advise parents _ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger. A. not leave B. not to leave C. leave D. to leave 40.-

9、 Have you heard of the song Little Apple? - Yes. It _ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs. A. is played B. plays C. was played D. played 41. The final exam is very important. We must treat it _. A. serious B. seriously C. careless D. carelessly 42. Lei Feng _ for many years,

10、but his spirit is still encouraging us. A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead 43.- David asked_ in China. - Of course not. Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting. A. why he can greet a lady by kissing her B. why he could greet a lady by kissing her C. whether he can greet a

11、 lady by kissing her D. whether he could greet a lady by kissing her 44. Running man is a very relaxing TV program_is hot among the young people. A. what B. which C. who D. whom 45.- Hurry up, or we will miss the sea lion show in the Ocean Park. - _. We still have fifteen minutes before the show beg

12、ins. A. Take it easy B. Good luck C.I guess so D. Take care三、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分） Once upon a time, there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs(蜘蛛網(wǎng)) on the walls and mice running around. People 46 coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day. H

13、e thought it was poverty(貧困) that 47 his unhappy life. One day, the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for 48 about changing his life. The old man gave him a beautiful vase(花瓶) and said, “This is a magic vase that will bring you _49_.” The poor man looked at the vase 50 . Why would

14、he need a vase in his poor house? However , he didnt want to 51 such a beautiful vase, so he brought it home on the table. “Its not right for something so beautiful to be 52 .” the poor man looked at the vase and thought. Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it, making it even more bea

15、utiful. 53 he was still not satisfied . “It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web.” At this, he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls. His house turned into a 54 place immediately. The poor man 55 . He suddenly realized that in the past it was hi

16、s laziness that made him poor and unhappy. From then on, he worked hard and his life got better and better. 46.A.enjoyed B.avoided C.forgot D.considered 47.A.led to B.connected to C.made up D.set up 48.A.service B.knowledge C.advice D.care 49.A.peace B.happiness C.mess D.regret 50.A.sadly B.nervousl

17、y C.proudly D.surprisedly 51.A.throw away B.give out C.pay for D.keep off 52.A.ugly B. Full C.empty D.dirty 53.A.Although B.But C.So D.Because 54.A.large B.dark C.strange D.comfortable 55.A.cheered up B.rang up C.sped up D. stayed up四閱讀理解（30分） A56.The cooking class in advertisement will be given_. A

18、. In spring B. in summer C. in autumn D. in winter 57.In this class ,you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods_. A. brought from home B. picked in Trinity Garden C. bought from the market D. ordered from the Internet 58.The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT_. A.

19、 cake B. soup C. Salad D. ice-cream 59. If Mr.Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6-year-old son, be should pay_. A. $35 B. $70 C.$105 D.$140 60.According to the advertisement, we know that_. A.we can book the cooking class on the phone B.only American Indians enjoy Suzzanes teaching C.

20、Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDs D.Suzzane Landry wrote two books about eating and foodBIt is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China. Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong o

21、fficers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones send from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury(汞)and lead (鉛)can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs t

22、o be deal with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth. Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them. This town is named as “the e-waste capital of the world”. I

23、t has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million years. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers, Greenpeace, an environmental group, has f

24、ound the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesnt do harm to the environment and peoples life. This year, China presents a new protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer complies like Lenovo

25、 and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in near future. 61.The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from_. A. France B. Japan C. Germany D. A

26、ustralia 62.The underlined word buried probably means _in the passage. A.焚燒 B.障礙 C.回收 D.掩埋 63.The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province_. A. is the e-capital of the world B. has serious e-waste pollution C. Deals with e-waste safely D. speeds much money on e-waste 64.This year, the Chinese government_

27、. A. tried to change peoples life B. closed some computer complies C. make a new environment protection law D. asked people to hand in their old computers 65.The passage is mainly about_. A. the way in deal with e-waste B. the cost of burning e-waste C. the e-waste problem in China D. the need to pa

28、ss a law against e-wasteC配對閱讀。 左欄是對五位學(xué)生英語技能情況的描述，右欄是馬丁英語培訓(xùn)中心七個課程的簡介， 請為左欄的每位學(xué)生選擇一個合適的課程。 66.Ann is a midddle school student. As she is poor in English reading, she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes. But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday. 67. Listening understandin

29、g is the biggest problem for Kevin. He often gets low score for listening tests. Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays. 68. Tom is planing to go to a British university. But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English. He wants to improve his spo

30、ken English under the guidance of a British teacher. 69. May likes reading English short stories. She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates. So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class. 70. English is Sarahs favorite subject. She does we

31、ll in listening, speaking, and reading, but she is weak in writing. She wants to take some lessons so as to write better.A. This course can help you improve your listening skills. You can take Mr. Lins course at Room 407 at night from Monday to Friday. It will surely help you a lot. B. Spoken Englis

32、h plays an important part in communication. Miss Chen, an experienced teacher from Singapore, will help you improve your communicating skills at Room 302. C. Reading is a must in English learning . On Mondays and Wednesdays, Mr. Yang will give you hes suggestions about how to read more quickly at Ro

33、om 405. D. Writing is the most difficult skill for many students. In Miss Lis writing course, you will learn how to write in a proper way. The lessons will be given at Room 207 on Saturdays. E. If you are poor in spoken English, why dont you come to the English speaking class given by Mr. Smith from

34、 Britain? He will be waiting for you at Room 202 on Wednesdays and Fridays. F. Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to do better in reading. If you want to master necessary reading skills, come to Room 308 on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings. G. Do you find it difficult to translate English into Ch

35、inese? We can help you. Come to Mr. Ges translating class at Room 406 on Friday nights. 五、短文填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分） 請用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~完成下面的短文，并把所缺單詞填寫在答題卡指定的位置上。每個孔只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。 The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world. Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to vi

36、sit this place of 71 in China. Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall 72 some of my friends. It was a sunny day. On our way up, we saw many volunteers(志愿者) keeping order in the sun. They helped the elders with their bags., _73_ photos for some tourists and answered peoples questions. Though they are

37、 very 74 , they didnt stop to have a rest. We were deeply moved when we saw this. Just at the moment, we saw 75 little boy standing alone and crying. We went over and asked what _76_ to him. From his answer we knew that he couldnt find his mother. We told him not to _77_ about it and then we tried t

38、o get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us. Twenty minutes _78_ , his mother turned up. When she saw her son, she was very excited and thanked _79_ with tears in her eyes. That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall, but also felt the warmth of the society. _80_ ev

39、eryone can reach out a helping hand to others, the world will be more and more harmonious(和諧的).六、讀寫綜合(20分) A. 信息歸納（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分） 請閱讀網(wǎng)絡(luò)上兩則關(guān)于溺水事件的報道，根據(jù)所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。 Recently, more and more people are reported dead from drowning(溺水) accidents. Here are two reports from . Seven People D

40、rowned in a Reservoir(水庫)Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th, 2015. A 17-year-old girl , Xiao Yi, fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb(墓) sweeping with her family. Her sister, her parents, her brother

41、and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her, although they didnt have good swimming skills. Unfortunately, none of them succeeded. As a result, Xiao Yi and six of her family members lost their lives. Three People Lost Their Lives in the Dongjiang RiverOn May 1st, 2015,

42、seven middle school students went swimming in the Dongjiang River. At first, they had a great time playing in the water. Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp(抽筋) . He went up and down in the water and shouted for help. Two of them tried to save him, but got drowned. At that time, a man called Li Jin

43、lin was fishing nearby. When he heard the shout, he jumped into the water without a second thought. He tried his best to save the second one, he ran out of energy and couldnt go up again. Two students and he lost their lives. Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports 81. Th

44、e time of the first accident 82. The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir 83. The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River 84. The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents 85. B.書面表達(dá)（15分） 每年夏天，溺水事故頻發(fā)。 請你就此寫一篇短文談?wù)勀愕目捶?。?nèi)容包括： 1.我們應(yīng)該如何防止此類事故發(fā)生？（兩點建議） 2.如果看到有人

45、落水，我們應(yīng)該如何施救？ 3.呼吁同學(xué)們熱愛生命，注意安全。 作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出現(xiàn)的學(xué)校真實姓名。 2.語句連貫，詞數(shù)80個左右。作文的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)，也不必抄寫在答題卡上。 Almost every year in summer, many people are reported dead from drowning accidents. How to prevent such sad accidents?2016年廣東省初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語說明：1.全卷共10頁, 滿分為120分, 考試用時為100分鐘。2.答卷前, 考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼

46、筆在答題卡的指定區(qū)域填寫自己的準(zhǔn) 考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)該號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。3.選擇題每小題選出答案后, 用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目選項的信息點涂黑, 如 需改動, 用橡皮擦干凈后, 再選涂其他答案, 答案不能答在試題上4.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答, 答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區(qū) 域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動.先劃掉原來的答案, 然后再寫上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使 用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。5.考生務(wù)必保持答題卡的整潔：考試結(jié)束時, 將試卷和答題卡一并交回。、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分, 共25小題, 每小題1分, 共25分）A.聽句

47、子（本題有5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分）根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題, 選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題, 并將答題卡上對應(yīng) 的選項涂黑。每小題聽一遍。1.where is the chair?ABC2.What is the shape of Amy's balloon?ABC3.Which bedtime story does the man's son like best?ABC4.Who is Peter's brother?ABC5.What was Jason wear when the man saw him?ABCB.聽對話：本題有10小題, 每小題1分,

48、 共10分）回答每段對話后面的問題, 在每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案, 并將答題卡上對應(yīng)的選項涂黒：每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話, 回答第6小題。6.How far away is it to the bank?A. About 300 meters awayB. About 400 meters awayC. About 500 meters away.聽第二段對話, 回答第7小題。7.Why does the man look tired?A. He went to bed lateB. He got up very earlyC. He played football for

49、long.聽第三段對話, 回答第8小題。8.What kind of bus would the man like to drive?A. A city bus.B. A tourist busC. A school bus.聽第四段對話, 回答第9小題。9.Where is the man?A. At a restaurant.B. As the dentist's. C. At police station.聽第五段對話, 回答第10小題。10.When should the passengers board the plane?A. Before 7:40. B. Before

50、8:00.C. Before 8:20.聽第六段對話, 回答第11-12小題。11.What are the two speakers doing now?A. Making a phone call.B. Doing some shopping.C. Listening to a concert.12.How long will the yard sale last?A. 4 hours. B. 5 hours. C. 7 hours.聽第七段對話, 回答第13-15小題。13.Why did the woman come back to the bookstore?A. She left

51、her bag in the store.B. She forget to pay for the books.C. She got the wrong bag with her.14.How many books did the woman by?A. One.B. Four.C. Six.15.What did the woman do at last?A. He paid for the books for the woman.B. He changed the bag for the woman.C. He returned the bag to the woman.C.聽獨白（本題有

52、5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分）請根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容, 在每小題所給的三個選項中, 選出一個能完成句子的最佳答案, 并將答題卡上對應(yīng)的選項涂黑。獨白聽兩遍。16.Jack went to see Kong Fu Panda 3A. Last Sunday morning.B. Last Sunday afternoon.C. Last Sunday evening.17.Jack saw bird on his way to the cinema.A. black B. brown C. blue 18.There was something wrong with the birds.A. left leg B. left foot C. left wing 19.To save the bird, Jack took it toA. a pet hospitalB. his homeC. the zoo 20.There were steps of treatment for the bird.A. two B. three C. four D.聽填信息（本題有5小題, 每小題1分, 共5分）你將聽到的是一則