海外工程師英文手冊(cè)

1、.目錄Contents常用句型及相關(guān)詞匯Useful words and phrases問候、介紹、告別 1-3Greetings、introduction、saying、goodbye.出入境 4-6Customs.乘飛機(jī) 17-34On the plane.住旅店 35-38At a hotle在餐廳 39-46At a restaurant問路 47-49Asking the way.打電話 50-52Making a phone callOverseas engineering brochure常用句型及相關(guān)詞匯問候. 介紹.告別Greetings . Introduction . S

2、aying goodbye How are you doing? 你好 Pretty good/not too bad.挺好/不錯(cuò) Long time no see 好久不見 How everything going？ 一切都好嗎 How are getting on with your work？工作情況怎么樣？ Hello，my name is nice to meet you!你好！我叫.很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。 Nice to meet you，too. 我也很高興認(rèn)識(shí)你。 May have your name ，please？請(qǐng)問你叫什么名字？ I am from chia我來自中國(guó) Call

3、 me or e-mail me. Please. 給我回電話或郵件 Have a nice trip！旅途愉快！ Take care！保重 Key words and phrases 關(guān)鍵詞匯Introduce v 介紹 keep in touch phr 保持聯(lián)系出入境Customs please show me your passport and visa. 請(qǐng)出示護(hù)照和簽證。 Is it necessary to declare this item這要申報(bào)嗎？ These items are prohibited articles.這些事禁忌攜帶的物品。 What is the exc

4、hange rate？匯率是多少？ Where is the duty-free shop？免稅店在哪里？ What is the purpose of your visit？請(qǐng)問你的入境目的？ On business.商業(yè)旅行。 What is your job？請(qǐng)問你的職業(yè)？ Company employee.公司職員 How long are you going to stay？打算住多久？ Two weeks . /until next Tuesday.兩周/到下星期四為止。 Do you have a return ticket？你有返程機(jī)票嗎？ Yes ，here it is.有，

5、這就是。Key words and phrases關(guān)鍵詞匯Visit 參觀 wallet 錢包 cash 兌現(xiàn) 現(xiàn)金declare 申報(bào) duty-free 免費(fèi) business 商務(wù)occupation 職業(yè) sightseeing 游覽 foreign currency 外幣 arrival card 入境登記卡 health declaration健康申報(bào)卡 yellow card 預(yù)防接種證明書 乘飛機(jī)On the plane where can I get any flight information？我在那兒可以得到航班信息？ Where can I get a luggage

6、cart？我在那兒可以找到行李推車？ Which counter should I go for checking in？我在哪個(gè)柜臺(tái)可以辦理登機(jī)手續(xù)？ What time boarding start？什么時(shí)候可以登機(jī)？ Where is the gate 20？20號(hào)登機(jī)口在什么地方？ Can you tell me where to change money？ 請(qǐng)問什么地方可以換錢？ Which flight are you taking？你乘坐的是哪個(gè)航班？ Can I ask you for an airsick pill？可以給我止暈藥嗎？ Please show me your

7、passport and visa.請(qǐng)出示你的護(hù)照和簽證。 I would like to confirm the department time.我想確認(rèn)起飛時(shí)間。 How long will the transit last？中轉(zhuǎn)時(shí)間有多長(zhǎng)？ I am a transit passenger to new york.我是轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)去紐約的。Key words and phrases關(guān)鍵詞匯 Lift/elevator 電梯 Stairs 樓梯 Carry-on 可隨身攜帶的Suitcase 手提箱Conveyor 傳送帶Handcart 手推車Schedule 時(shí)間表Non-somoking 禁

8、止吸煙Ashtray 煙灰缸Passenger 乘客Blanker 毛毯Boarding pass 登機(jī)牌Boarding gateway 登機(jī)口Transit 轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)Flight attendant 空中服務(wù)員Transit hotel 轉(zhuǎn)機(jī)停留的旅店 International departure 國(guó)際出發(fā)處住旅店 I would like to book a room for 3 nights.我想預(yù)定一個(gè)房間住三晚上。 I would like a double room/single room.我想要個(gè)雙人間/單人間。 I would like a room that is less

9、than ten dollars a night. 我想要一晚低于十美金的房間。 Is breakfast included in the price. 房?jī)r(jià)包括早餐嗎？ Please give me a morning call at seven.請(qǐng)?jiān)缟掀唿c(diǎn)叫醒我。 Please give me a receipt。 請(qǐng)給我開個(gè)發(fā)票 Do you have a cheaper room ?有沒有更便宜點(diǎn)的房間 Do you need a deposit？要押金么 Could you tell me where the emergency exit is?請(qǐng)問緊急出口在什么哪里？Key wor

10、ds and phrases關(guān)鍵詞匯Inn 小旅館Cashier 收款處Discount 折扣Registration 登機(jī) 注冊(cè)Laundry 洗衣店Valuable 貴重物品Outlet 電源插座Handling charge 手續(xù)費(fèi)Vending machine 自動(dòng)販賣機(jī)在餐廳At a restaurant May I have the menu ，please？請(qǐng)給我菜單。 What to eat？吃點(diǎn)什么？ Could you recommend something？你可以推薦店什么菜么？ Do you have any combination sets？有套餐嗎？ What ar

11、e your specialities？有哪些特色菜 I would like a vegetable salad.我想來份水果沙拉。 Can I have a glass of water，please？ 青睞被水好嗎？ How much is a glass of orange juice？一杯橙汁多少錢？ Anything would be fine什么都可以。 Any preference？還要點(diǎn)什么嗎？ Cheers！ 干杯！ Can I have the bill，please./check,please.請(qǐng)結(jié)賬！Key words and phrases關(guān)鍵詞匯Knife 刀Fo

12、rk 叉Bowl 碗Spoon 勺Salt 鹽Sugar 糖Vinegar 醋Ginger 姜Spring onions 蔥Fresh 新鮮Recommend 推薦Toothpick 牙簽Chopsticks 筷子Restaurant 餐館Garlic 大蒜Chilies 辣椒Green pepper 青椒Pepper 胡椒Tomato 番茄 Celery 芹菜Cucumber 黃瓜Mushroom 蘑菇Pork 豬肉Beef 牛肉Chicken 雞肉Chop 排骨Mutton 羊肉Chinese leaves 大白菜Instant noodles 方便面Potato 馬鈴薯White cab

13、bage 包心菜Garnish 調(diào)味料Napkin 餐巾紙Mineral water 礦泉水問路Asking the way Excuse me ，where is the nearest bank？請(qǐng)問，最近的銀行在哪里？ Excuse me ，is there a hotel nearby？請(qǐng)問附近有賓館嗎？ How can I get there？怎么走？ Can you tell me the way to the.?你能告訴我去的路嗎？ I lost , could you tell me where I am ? 我迷路了，你能告訴我現(xiàn)在在哪么？ Where is the bath

14、room?衛(wèi)生間在哪？ Is it far? 遠(yuǎn)嗎？ Is there a shortcut to that place? 到哪兒有近道嗎？ Walk down this road and you will find it.順著這條路走就行了。 Turn right at the traffic lights.在紅綠燈處右拐。 I am new here myself. 我不是本地人。Key words and phrases關(guān)鍵詞匯Next to 緊挨著Round 在附近Corner 拐角處Nearby 在附近Crossing 交叉路口Shortcut 近道打電話Making a phone

15、 call Please tell me how to make an international call to this number. 請(qǐng)問下怎么打這個(gè)號(hào)的國(guó)際電話。 Can I directly make an international call from this phone?用這個(gè)電話我可以直接撥打國(guó)際長(zhǎng)途嗎？ Hell, may I speak to Kevin ， please?喂，您好，我是凱文。 This is Kevin speaking.我是凱文 Sorry ，wrong number. 對(duì)不起，打錯(cuò)了 I have anther call coming in now

16、. I will get back to you a bit later ， ok?又有電話打過來，過一會(huì)打給你好嗎？ I am sorry. He is not in at the moment. Can I take a message?抱歉，他現(xiàn)在不在，你要留言嗎？ Nice talking to you.跟你談話很愉快（電話結(jié)束套語） Talk to you later.以后聊。Key words and phrases關(guān)鍵詞匯Local 本地的Long-distance 長(zhǎng)距離的Operater 接線員Noise 雜音International 國(guó)際的工程常用句型Sentences

17、for project We suggest that the project manager can provide more help with this BTS installation. 我們建議項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理給與bts安裝更多的關(guān)注 For the echo problem , there are many possible causes , so we must run some tests to find the correct one. 造成回聲的問題有很多因素。我們必須做一些測(cè)試以找出原因 On-site commissioning has been delayed because

18、 of the bad weather and lack of available workers由于惡劣天氣及缺少人手，基站測(cè)試的進(jìn)度被延誤了。 When a subscriber initiates a call , authentication may occur to confirm the subscribers identity.當(dāng)用戶發(fā)起一個(gè)呼叫，鑒權(quán)中心將會(huì)對(duì)用戶進(jìn)行鑒權(quán) We are very glad to have such a good opportunity to communicate with your engineers. 我們非常高興有這么好的機(jī)會(huì)和貴方的工程

19、師進(jìn)行溝通 This cable should be fixed. 這根線纜應(yīng)該被固定好 There are no obstacles around this site. 站點(diǎn)周圍沒有障礙物。 The raised anti-static floor is 510mm high防靜電地板高度510mm The rack should be securely connected to the guide(pedestal) 機(jī)架應(yīng)該被牢固的安裝在導(dǎo)軌（底座）上 Use a level bar to check the levelness of the rack. the level error

20、should be less than 2mm使用水平尺檢查機(jī)架是平度，水平誤差需小于2mm The racks should be installed with a neat appearance機(jī)架安裝外觀應(yīng)該干凈整潔。 The racks should be well-aligned with a horizontal deviation less than 3mm機(jī)架應(yīng)該排列對(duì)齊，偏差小于3mm The rack doors facing the passage should be assembled in alignment with each other , with an ali

21、gnment tolerance of less than 5mm面向走到的機(jī)架門需要在一條直線上，偏差小于5mm All the doors of the cabinets should be properly installed , with no warping. 機(jī)柜門要正確安裝，無變形。 The front an rear door of the cabinet should be freely opened and closed.機(jī)柜前后門都要能順利打開與閉合。 No scratches or dirt should be on any part of the cabinets.機(jī)

22、柜要保持不被劃傷和弄臟 When installing the cabinets , please check that there is space for future expansion.安裝機(jī)柜時(shí)候需要考慮以后擴(kuò)容位置。 The routing of the cables should comply with the design requirements.放線要與設(shè)計(jì)要求一致 Easy maintenance and future expansion needs should be considered when routing the cables放線要考慮便于以后的維護(hù)和擴(kuò)容。

23、Signal cables should be laid separately from power cords if possible信號(hào)線與電纜線盡量分開布防。 The signal cables and power cords must not be bound together under any circumstances信號(hào)線和電纜線絕對(duì)不允許綁扎在一起。 Labels should be prominently fixed to both ends of the trunk cable 線纜的兩頭都必須要粘貼標(biāo)簽 Confirm the switch parameters (in

24、cluding the BSC and MSC collection and billing data) 確認(rèn)交換機(jī)房?jī)?nèi)各設(shè)備的數(shù)據(jù)（包括BSC .MSC.數(shù)據(jù)和計(jì)費(fèi)數(shù)據(jù)） The DC switchboard or junction box should be used for the connection of the power cord and the grounding wire. If done otherwise , a reason must be given在連接電源線和地線的時(shí)候必須使用直流電源交換板與接線盒，否則必須給出未來使用的原因。 A single complete

25、 wire should be used each for power cords and grounding wires 所有電源線，地線都必須采用整線 The path of the power cord and grounding wire should meet the design requirements電源線與地線的線徑應(yīng)以設(shè)計(jì)要求為準(zhǔn)。 Column and row labels should be affixed to the cabinets 機(jī)柜要使用標(biāo)簽標(biāo)明列與行。 When using lug clamps for attaching the power and gr

26、ound wires , the wires and lug clamps should not be exposed當(dāng)使用接線夾連接電源線和地線時(shí)。線芯和接線夾不能暴露在外面。 Labels should be affixed to both ends of the power cords and grounding wires電源線，地線兩端都必須有標(biāo)簽標(biāo)識(shí)。 Good grounding must be provided for the cable rack.走線架接地良好 The junction box should be installed in a safe location接線

27、盒要安裝在安全的地方 Because these transmissions are done through microwaves we suggest you set up a microwave installation team and confirm that it has been trained由于這次是微波傳輸，我建議你組建一支經(jīng)過培訓(xùn)的微波小組。 Please make a confirmation of the project mangers and engineers請(qǐng)確認(rèn)項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理和工程師 For the BTS installation, how many on-sit

28、e supervisors are needed? 基站安裝需要多少現(xiàn)場(chǎng)督導(dǎo) Please make a confirmation of the BTS parameters(tower height , CGI ,BISC , etc) 請(qǐng)確認(rèn)基站的參數(shù)（鐵塔高度，CGL.BISC等） The alarm box should be tightly secured during the time of installation. 告警箱要牢固安裝 Audible and visible alarms should be generated wen the alarm box is power

29、ed on告警箱加電后應(yīng)能發(fā)出聲光告警 The alarm box keyboard lock should function normally. 告警箱鍵盤鎖應(yīng)能正常發(fā)揮作用 First confirm the location and environment of the equipment room .only then can the equipment room .only then can the BTS installation begin. 確認(rèn)機(jī)房的地點(diǎn)和周圍環(huán)境是開始基站安裝的首要條件專業(yè)詞匯Professional words and phrasesA hundred p

30、ercent 100%Allowable deflections 允許誤差A(yù)ntenna 天線Antenna directions 天線方向角Antenna height 天線掛高Air conditioner 空調(diào)A.C. 交流電Area 區(qū)域Adjust 調(diào)整Altitude 海拔高度Anode 正極Arresters 避雷器Anchor bolt 膨脹螺絲Alarm 告警Adapter 適配器Active board 主用板Avoid virtual connection 避免虛假連接Bind 綁Battery 電池Bare wire 裸線Bazaar 集市Block 擁塞Bit swi

31、tch 撥碼Binding tape 扎帶Brick beton 磚混Building height 樓高Beam height 橫梁高度BTS configuration 基站站型Coverage 覆蓋Column 縱行Concrete 混凝土Cable tray 室外走線架Cable head 電纜頭Cable jacket 電纜外皮Cable bridge 線纜過橋Connection cable 連接電纜Cutting and sawing 切割Cover board 面板Certificate of preliminary 出驗(yàn)證書Carrier 載頻Confirm 確認(rèn)Contai

32、ner 集裝箱Curve radius 彎曲半徑Cell name 小區(qū)名Cell plan 小區(qū)規(guī)劃Cell reelect 小區(qū)重選Down-tilt angle 下傾角Digital camera 數(shù)字相機(jī)Data acquisition 數(shù)據(jù)采集Design standards 設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Design standards 設(shè)計(jì)容量Diversity antenna 分集天線Dual-polarization antenna 雙極化天線D.C 直流電Degree 度Distance 距離Default 缺省Downlink 下行Dense city zone 密集的城區(qū)Directiona

33、l antenna 定向天線Diversity 分集Duplexer 雙工器Drop 掉話Driving test 路測(cè)Dead loads 永久荷載E.S.D 靜電釋放Electricity 電Error 錯(cuò)誤Environment 環(huán)境Equipment room 機(jī)房Environmental conditions 周圍環(huán)境Emergency communication 應(yīng)急通信Equivalent antenna areas 天線等效范圍Flat 平面Fasten 固定Foundation 基礎(chǔ)Far suburb 遠(yuǎn)郊Front-back ratio 前后比First call at

34、tempt 第一試呼Frequency plan 頻率規(guī)劃Frequency reuse 頻率復(fù)用Feeder hole 饋線窗Feeder cable grounding clip 饋線接地夾Gain 增益Galvanizing 鍍鋅Guyed tower 拉線塔Guyed mast 拉線桅桿Grounding 接地Ground cable 接地電纜Grounding copper bar 接地銅牌Geological survey 地址勘測(cè)Ground resistance values 地阻值Global position system 全球定位系統(tǒng)Heavy hour 忙時(shí)Handov

35、er 切換High voltage 高壓High-precedence 高優(yōu)先級(jí)Half power beamwidth 半功率角Heat shrinking tube 熱縮套管Horizontally-polarized antenna 水平極化天線In order 整齊，狀況良好Indoor 室內(nèi)Isolation 隔離Interference 干擾Influence the normal service 影響正常運(yùn)行ISDN-integrated service digital network 綜合業(yè)務(wù)數(shù)字網(wǎng)Indicator 指示燈Input signal 輸入信號(hào)Installati

36、on team 安裝組Interval distance 間隔距離Insulating washer 絕緣墊片Label 標(biāo)簽Latitude 緯度Length 長(zhǎng)度Ladder 梯子Loosen 松動(dòng)Local alarm 本地告警Location update 位置更新Lightening protection clip 防雷保護(hù)接地夾Macrocell 宏蜂窩Microcell 微蜂窩Microwave 微波Matching terminal 匹配終端Machine 機(jī)器Megabit 兆比特Mast 桅桿Maintenance 維護(hù)Mobile station 移動(dòng)臺(tái)Making th

37、e parts 標(biāo)記零部件Near suburb 近郊Neighbour list 鄰區(qū)列表Network optimization 網(wǎng)絡(luò)優(yōu)化Power cable 電力電纜Packing list 裝箱單Performance 性能Pilot channel 導(dǎo)頻信道Parallel connection 并聯(lián)接法Power distribution cabinet 配電柜Peak 峰值Plug 插頭Paging 尋呼Parallel 平行的Painting 油漆Range 范圍Rooftop 屋頂Residential area 居民區(qū)Remote alarm 遠(yuǎn)端告警Rest platf

38、orms 休息平臺(tái)Radio frequency cable 無線射頻電纜Row 行Reflection 反射Repeater 直放站Right angle 直角Rectifier 整流表Site name 基站名Site address 基站地址Site survey 基站勘測(cè)Safety railing 安全護(hù)欄Seismic load 地震荷載Speedway 高速公路Specification 說明書Support 支架Suspender 吊桿Stable 穩(wěn)定的Shelter 簡(jiǎn)易機(jī)房Shape 外形Sector 扇區(qū)Short circuit 短路Standby board 備用板

39、Slope deviation 傾下偏離度Standard accessories 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)附件Soft indoor jumper 室內(nèi)軟跳線Single-polarization antenna單極化天線Tripod 三角架Tower 塔Tower height 塔高Tower platform 塔頂平臺(tái)Tower amplifiers 塔放Tower top amplifier 塔頂放大器Traffic 話務(wù)量Trunks 中繼線Trial assembly 裝配實(shí)驗(yàn)Troubleshooting 故障排除Unit 單元Underprop 支撐Up-link 上行鏈路Underground 地下的Urban telephone 市話Unattended exchange 無人值守交換機(jī)Verify 核實(shí)Virtual 虛擬Vertical 垂直的Vertical polarization 垂直極化Vertical-3db beamwidth 垂直半功率角Wave 波Wave guide 波導(dǎo)Weld 焊接Wind load 風(fēng)荷載Work pla