上學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)（第12周）組合訓(xùn)練

1、.2019-2019學(xué)年上學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第12周組合訓(xùn)練【完型填空】 Alex was a giraffe who lived in a zoo with his mum， dad and other giraffe friends As Alex grew， he1his neck was much shorter than the others' He began to get2 But his mother told him that he was special She said it did not matter how short or long his neck was

2、Alex tried not to think about his short3But as his friends grew taller and taller， his neck4short Sometimes the other giraffes5 him，but his parents told him not to worry They said that he should be happy with himself the way he was He tried， but he could not even play in some giraffe sportsHe was ju

3、st too6 One day， one of the zoo workers came and took Alex away Alex was frightened Would he have to leave the zoo just7he didn't have a long neck？ The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food He felt better Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo There was a small8between the tw

4、o areas Alex was the only giraffe that could fit through it Soon Alex's parents came to see him "I told you that you were special，" his mother said "The zoo has made a place just for9because so many people want to see how special you are!" She was right Visitors pointed to hi

5、m and screamed10They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo1A wonderedB foundC hopedD agreed2A powerfulB interestedC energeticD worried3A legB tailC neckD nose4A stayedB becameC turnedD felt5A looked afterB fell behindC laughed atD heard of6A tallB shortC fatD thin7A afterB unlessC beca

6、useD before8A cageB holeC windowD door9A himB youC usD me10A excitedlyB angrilyC sadlyD heavily【閱讀理解】ABirdwatching is becoming more and more popular in many parts of the worldBirdwatchers enjoy looking for and listening to different kinds of birdsTo watch birds，all you need is a pair of binoculars，a

7、 field guide and love for birdsIf you are just starting birdwatching，buy one of the cheaper pairs of binocularsYou can choose better ones when your needs and skills growA field guide helps you learn about the birds'appearances，calls and habits before birdwatchingWhen you are ready，it's best

8、to go to the wild with someone who is more experiencedYou can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skillsA local bird club is idealStart birdwatching in the morning，when birds are searching for foodMost of the time，you will hear bird calls from all around you，but will not see any

9、birds easilyLook for movement in trees，and bring your binoculars to your eyesThe most important work for a birdwatcher is to identify the birds he/she seesA bird's shape，size，colour and habits can help a birdwatcher identify itWhen you identify a bird，don't forget to take notes about it on y

10、our notebookTo find more and different birds，you may wish to plan trips to birds'different living areas：forests，lakes，rivers，wetlands，etcWhen watching the birds，you should always keep in mind：respect wildlife and protect its living areas1We need to watch birds Aa pair of binoculars Ba field guid

11、e Clove for birds Dall the above2What's the most important work for a birdwatcher？ ATo feed the birds BTo identify birds CTo count birds DTo take photos of birds3 aren't ideal living areas for birds AForests BCages CRivers DWetlands4Which statement is true according to the passage？ AIf we ar

12、e just starting birdwatching，we can buy one of the most expensive pairs ofbinoculars BMost of the time，we can hear birds calls from all around us and see birds easily while birdwatching CWe can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skills DWe don't have to take notes about bird

13、s when we indentify a bird5What's the main idea of the passage？ AHow to watch birds BHow to indentify birds CHow to use a field guide DHow to use binoculars唐宋或更早之前，針對(duì)“經(jīng)學(xué)“律學(xué)“算學(xué)和“書學(xué)各科目，其相應(yīng)傳授者稱為“博士，這與當(dāng)今“博士含義已經(jīng)相去甚遠(yuǎn)。而對(duì)那些特別講授“武事或講解“經(jīng)籍者，又稱“講師?！敖淌诤汀爸叹瓰閷W(xué)官稱謂。前者始于宋，乃“宗學(xué)“律學(xué)“醫(yī)學(xué)“武學(xué)等科目的講授者；而后者那么于西晉武帝時(shí)代即已設(shè)立了，

14、主要協(xié)助國(guó)子、博士培養(yǎng)生徒?！爸淘诠糯粌H要作入流的學(xué)問(wèn)，其教書育人的職責(zé)也十清楚晰。唐代國(guó)子學(xué)、太學(xué)等所設(shè)之“助教一席，也是當(dāng)朝打眼的學(xué)官。至明清兩代，只設(shè)國(guó)子監(jiān)國(guó)子學(xué)一科的“助教，其身價(jià)不謂顯赫，也稱得上朝廷要員。至此，無(wú)論是“博士“講師，還是“教授“助教，其今日老師應(yīng)具有的根本概念都具有了。B Equipped only with a pair of binoculars 雙筒望遠(yuǎn)鏡and ready to spend long hours waiting in all weathers for a precious glance of a rare bullfinch 紅腹灰雀，Br

15、itain's birdwatchers had long been supposed to be lovers of a minority sportBut new figures show birdwatching is fast becoming a popular pastime，with almost three million of us absorbed in our fluttering feathered friends Devoted birdwatchers，those prepared to travel thousands of miles for a sig

16、hting of a rare Siberian bird，are fast being joined by a new breed of follower whose interest is satiated by watching a few finches 雀科鳴鳥 on a Sunday walk or putting up a birdbox in the back garden "Almost three million UK birdwatchers is certainly possible if you include everyone with only a ca

17、sual interest，"Stephen Moss said in his newly published bookA Bird in the Bush：a Social History of Bird watchingwhich records the pursuit from the rich Victorian Englishman's love of shooting rare birds to the less offensive observational tendencies of birdwatchers today Television wildlife

18、 programmes have helped to fuel the new trendLast summer，BBC 2's Britain Goes Wild was a surprise successIt pulled in three million viewers and led to birdhouses selling out across the UK as 45，000 people promised to put up a box Birdwatchers'networking system first came to the attention of

19、the nation in l989，when a birdwatcher caught sight of the first Vermivora chrysopteraa goldenwinged songbird from North Americato be seen in BritainHe put a message out on the network service Birdline，and the next day 3，000 birdwatchers proved the full pull of a truly rare bird as they visited the T

20、esco car park in Kent，where it had settledToday，birdwatchers can log on to birdlinecouk or have news of the latest sightings texted to their phones"Multimillionpound spending on binoculars，bird food and boxes point to the increasing numbers of birdwatchers，"said David Cromack，the editor of

21、 Bird Watching magazine"The number of people involved is so big that they have great potential to influence government decisions affecting the environment"6The word"satiated"in paragraph 2 can best be replaced by" " Aaffected Bshared Csatisfied Dnarrowed7What happened a

22、fter the message of seeing a Vermivora chrysoptera was put on the network？ ABirdwatchers helped the rare bird settle in Kent BLarge numbers of birdwatchers went to view the bird CMany birdwatchers logged on to the website for details DBirdwatchers showed their determination to protect the rare bird8

23、Which of the following CANNOT be true according to the passage？ ATelevision wildlife programmes started the popular pastime of birdwatching BThe network service has contributed to the rapid development of birdwatching語(yǔ)文課本中的文章都是精選的比較優(yōu)秀的文章,還有不少名家名篇。假如有選擇循序漸進(jìn)地讓學(xué)生背誦一些優(yōu)秀篇目、精彩段落,對(duì)進(jìn)步學(xué)生的程度會(huì)大有裨益。如今,不少語(yǔ)文老師在分析

24、課文時(shí),把文章解體的支離破碎,總在文章的技巧方面下功夫。結(jié)果老師費(fèi)力,學(xué)生頭疼。分析完之后,學(xué)生收效甚微,沒(méi)過(guò)幾天便忘的一干二凈。造成這種事倍功半的為難場(chǎng)面的關(guān)鍵就是對(duì)文章讀的不熟。常言道“書讀百遍,其義自見(jiàn),假如有目的、有方案地引導(dǎo)學(xué)生反復(fù)閱讀課文,或細(xì)讀、默讀、跳讀,或聽(tīng)讀、范讀、輪讀、分角色朗讀,學(xué)生便可以在讀中自然領(lǐng)悟文章的思想內(nèi)容和寫作技巧,可以在讀中自然加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感,增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言的感受力。久而久之,這種思想內(nèi)容、寫作技巧和語(yǔ)感就會(huì)自然浸透到學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言意識(shí)之中,就會(huì)在寫作中自覺(jué)不自覺(jué)地加以運(yùn)用、創(chuàng)造和開(kāi)展。 CBirdwatching in Britain was long consider

25、ed a sport with a small group of followers DThe current situation of birdwatching may promote the protection of the environment唐宋或更早之前，針對(duì)“經(jīng)學(xué)“律學(xué)“算學(xué)和“書學(xué)各科目，其相應(yīng)傳授者稱為“博士，這與當(dāng)今“博士含義已經(jīng)相去甚遠(yuǎn)。而對(duì)那些特別講授“武事或講解“經(jīng)籍者，又稱“講師?！敖淌诤汀爸叹瓰閷W(xué)官稱謂。前者始于宋，乃“宗學(xué)“律學(xué)“醫(yī)學(xué)“武學(xué)等科目的講授者；而后者那么于西晉武帝時(shí)代即已設(shè)立了，主要協(xié)助國(guó)子、博士培養(yǎng)生徒。“助教在古代不僅要作入流的學(xué)問(wèn)，其教書

26、育人的職責(zé)也十清楚晰。唐代國(guó)子學(xué)、太學(xué)等所設(shè)之“助教一席，也是當(dāng)朝打眼的學(xué)官。至明清兩代，只設(shè)國(guó)子監(jiān)國(guó)子學(xué)一科的“助教，其身價(jià)不謂顯赫，也稱得上朝廷要員。至此，無(wú)論是“博士“講師，還是“教授“助教，其今日老師應(yīng)具有的根本概念都具有了。9The passage mainly tells us about in UK Athe history of birdwatching Ba growing passion for birdwatching Cthe impact of media on birdwatching 語(yǔ)文課本中的文章都是精選的比較優(yōu)秀的文章,還有不少名家名篇。假如有選擇循序漸進(jìn)地

27、讓學(xué)生背誦一些優(yōu)秀篇目、精彩段落,對(duì)進(jìn)步學(xué)生的程度會(huì)大有裨益。如今,不少語(yǔ)文老師在分析課文時(shí),把文章解體的支離破碎,總在文章的技巧方面下功夫。結(jié)果老師費(fèi)力,學(xué)生頭疼。分析完之后,學(xué)生收效甚微,沒(méi)過(guò)幾天便忘的一干二凈。造成這種事倍功半的為難場(chǎng)面的關(guān)鍵就是對(duì)文章讀的不熟。常言道“書讀百遍,其義自見(jiàn),假如有目的、有方案地引導(dǎo)學(xué)生反復(fù)閱讀課文,或細(xì)讀、默讀、跳讀,或聽(tīng)讀、范讀、輪讀、分角色朗讀,學(xué)生便可以在讀中自然領(lǐng)悟文章的思想內(nèi)容和寫作技巧,可以在讀中自然加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)感,增強(qiáng)語(yǔ)言的感受力。久而久之,這種思想內(nèi)容、寫作技巧和語(yǔ)感就會(huì)自然浸透到學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言意識(shí)之中,就會(huì)在寫作中自覺(jué)不自覺(jué)地加以運(yùn)用、創(chuàng)造和開(kāi)展。

28、【閱讀表達(dá)】 Would your pizza have a different taste if it is prepared by a robot機(jī)器人? This is a question people are asking as some Americans test food-preparation robots. A start-up company in the US, called Zume, is testing machines that make pizza. The pizza comes out the same each time. Zume says the r

29、obots work quickly and do not get sick. The robots do not get paid, either. Julia Collins is the company's CEO. Her company can spend money on better food because it does not have to pay the robots. The important question for the company's success成功is: How does the pizza taste? Charity Suzuk

30、i has bought the robot-made pizza. She likes its taste. "It's delicious. It's always hot and fresh when it comes. I think it's great that they are making it." The companies say they are developing robots so people can get better food faster. But what about the jobs the robots a

31、re taking from humans? Alex Garden is the chairman of Zume. He thinks there will be more interesting work for humans to do when the robots start doing some of the smaller jobs.1. How does the robot-made pizza taste?2. Why can Julia Collins's company spend money on better food?3. Will you order p

32、izza from a robot someday soon? Why or why not?【書面表達(dá)】根據(jù)下面表格中的內(nèi)容寫一篇關(guān)于怎樣保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物的英語(yǔ)作文 題目怎樣保護(hù)瀕危動(dòng)物 現(xiàn)狀 如今世界上有很多動(dòng)物都面臨滅絕的危險(xiǎn)，我們是該做些事情來(lái)保護(hù)它們了建議1我們需要制定一些法律來(lái)保護(hù)它們；2我們應(yīng)該建立更多的自然保護(hù)區(qū)，保護(hù)它們的棲息地3我們必須把動(dòng)物看作是我們的好朋友來(lái)保護(hù)它們和它們共享我們的世界【參考答案】【完型填空】1B 考察動(dòng)詞辨析A想知道；B發(fā)現(xiàn)；C希望；D同意；根據(jù)后面his neck was much shorter than the others'他的脖子比其它的

33、短的多，應(yīng)該是發(fā)現(xiàn)了，故答案是B2D 考察形容詞辨析A有力量的；B感興趣；C精力充分的，充滿活力的；D擔(dān)憂的；根據(jù)前面his neck was much shorter than the others'他的脖子比其它的短，應(yīng)該是非常擔(dān)憂，故答案是D3C 考察名詞辨析A腿；B尾巴；C脖子；D鼻子；根據(jù)上文面his neck was much shorter than the others'他的脖子比其它的短，這里應(yīng)該是試著不去擔(dān)憂 他的脖子，故答案是C4A 考察動(dòng)詞辨析A保持；B變成；C轉(zhuǎn)，變；D感覺(jué)；根據(jù)But as his friends grew taller and ta

34、ller， his neck4short但隨著他的朋友們?cè)絹?lái)越高，他的脖子，應(yīng)該仍然短，繼續(xù)處于某種狀態(tài)用stay，故答案是A5C 考察短語(yǔ)辨析A照顧；B落后；C嘲笑；D聽(tīng)說(shuō)；根據(jù)他的脖子比其它的知，這里Sometimes the other giraffes 應(yīng)該是嘲笑他，故答案是C6B 考察形容詞辨析A高的；B短的；C胖的；D瘦的；根據(jù)上文描繪，這里He was just too應(yīng)該是太矮了，故答案是B7C 考察介詞辨析A在之后；B除非；C因?yàn)?；D在之前；根據(jù)Would he have to leave the zoo just7he didn't have a long neck

35、？他必須分開(kāi)動(dòng)物園嗎？7他沒(méi)有長(zhǎng)脖子嗎？因果關(guān)系，故答案是C8D 考察名詞辨析A籠子；B洞；C窗戶；D門；根據(jù)between the two areas兩片區(qū)域之前，應(yīng)該是有個(gè)小門，故答案是D9B 考察代詞辨析A他；B你；C我們；D我；根據(jù) his mother said "The zoo has made a place just for9because so many people want to see how special you are!" She was right他媽媽說(shuō)："動(dòng)物園只為9建了一個(gè)地方，因?yàn)橛羞@么多人想看看你有多特別！直接引語(yǔ)，這里應(yīng)

36、該是為你建造一個(gè)地方，故答案是B10A 考察副詞辨析A興奮地；B生氣地；C傷心地；D重地；根據(jù)后面They looked happy to see something so special at the zoo看到動(dòng)物園里有如此特別的東西，他們很快樂(lè)，前面應(yīng)該是興奮地尖叫著，故答案是A【閱讀理解】1D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第二段第二句To watch birds，all you need is a pair of binoculars，a field guide and love for birds觀鳥，你需要的是一副望遠(yuǎn)鏡，現(xiàn)場(chǎng)指導(dǎo)和熱愛(ài)鳥類應(yīng)選D2B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)倒數(shù)第四行句子The most

37、 important work for a birdwatcher is to identify the birds he/she sees觀鳥者的最重要的工作是識(shí)別他或她看見(jiàn)的鳥可知選B3B 細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二行句子To find more and different birds，you may wish to plan trips to birds'different living areas：forests，lakes，rivers，wetlands，etc為了找到更多的和不同的鳥類，你可能希望方案去鳥類的不同生活領(lǐng)域：森林、湖泊、河流、濕地，等等及我們的常識(shí)可知鳥籠不是鳥住

38、的好地方應(yīng)選B4C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)第四段第二句You can join a birdwatching group to learn about some beginning skills你可以參加一個(gè)觀鳥團(tuán)體開(kāi)場(chǎng)學(xué)習(xí)一些技能可知C正確應(yīng)選C5A 主題歸納題根據(jù)第一句Birdwatching is becoming more and more popular in many parts of the world觀鳥在世界的許多地方是越來(lái)越受歡送的最后一句When watching the birds，you should always keep in mind：respect wildlife and protect its living areas觀鳥的時(shí)候，你應(yīng)該記?。鹤鹬匾吧鷦?dòng)物和保護(hù)其生活領(lǐng)域以及整篇文章的內(nèi)容可知這篇文章主要介紹了怎樣觀鳥應(yīng)選A6C 考察詞義猜測(cè)，根據(jù)前面的being joined by a new breed of follower一群新的追隨者參加到觀鳥者的隊(duì)伍中 可知他們有著一樣的愛(ài)好觀鳥，觀鳥可以讓他們的興趣得到&