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1、連詞的用法 責編:王曉麗【鞏固練習】I. 用and, but, or或so填空。1. Hurry up, _ youll be late for school. 2. Whos the youngest, Rose, Helen _ Betty? 3. Work hard, _ you will succeed.4. Ill see you either on Monday _ on Tuesday.5. Put your coat on, _ youll be cold.6. His bike is broken,_ he has to walk there.7. The old man h
2、as no money, _he cant buy food to eat.8. The sky is blue _ everything is beautiful.9. We were very tired _ we were very happy.10. He never smokes _ drinks.11. There is no air _ water on the moon.12. Your classroom is clean _ tidy.13. My house is small _ lovely.14. It is hot today, _ some boys are st
3、ill playing basketball outside.15. People cant live without air _ water.16. The Summer Palace is large _ beautiful.17. He looks tall and strong _ he is afraid to go out at night.18. We had no water _ food at that time.19. Come on! _ you will win the match.20. Wang Tao's pen was broken, _ he need
4、ed a new one.II.單項選擇。1The boy is only ten, _ he can do some washing himself Athough Bbut Cor Dso 2. Work hard, _ you'll pass the English exam this time. A. or B. but C. because D. and3. There are no buses, _ youll hav
5、e to walk. A. so B. orC. but D. for4. Mr. Smith is an English teacher _ he teaches us English. A. or B. and C. but D. so 5. Would you like to go to the concert with me tonight? Id love to, _ I cant. I have a lot of homework to do. A. or B. and C. but D. so 6. When you are learning English, use it as
6、 often as possible, _ you might drop it. A. or B. and C. but D. so 7. You watched the fashion show last night, didnt you? Yes, _ I missed the beginning. A. or B. and C. but D. so 8. Its a long story, but there are few new words in it, _ it will be easy for children. A. or B. and C. but D. so 9. The
7、doctor tried his best to save the patients life,_ failed. A. or B. and C. but D. so 10. Remember to return the books to the library on time, _ you will be fined (罰款). A. or B. and C. but D. so 11. The blouse made of silk in the store is too dear,_ the poor child cant afford it. A. or B. while C. but
8、 D. so 12. Do you like to have Chinese food _ western food? A. or B. and C. but D. so 13That was our first lesson, _ she didn't know all our names Afor Bbut Cso Dor 14. Most students cant
9、 sing _ dance, _they are too busy studying. A. or, for B. and, for C. or, but D. and, so 15. _ I was ill yesterday, _ I didnt go to work. A. because, so B. For, and C. /, but D. /, so16MrZhang felt very tired, _ he needed a good rest Aand Bso Cor Dbut 17Have you got any brothers _ sisters? I have a
10、sister Anor Bor Cbut Dfor 18Be quick, _ you'll be late for the football match Aso Bbut Cand Dor 【真題鏈接】1. Going to the movies is good, _ I really only like listening to music. (2015 安徽中考)A. and B. but C. so D. or2. Get up early, _ you'll be late for school.(2015 北京中考) A.so B. and C. or D. but
11、3. You'd better take care, _ you will hurt your eyes.(2015 重慶中考A卷) A. soB. butC. orD. and4. You must make sure your tea is not too hot _ you drink it.(2015 沈陽中考)A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. while5. At school, we are taught _ knowledge _ how to behave well.(2015 青島中考) A. neither; nor B. either; or
12、 C. not only; but also D. not; but 參考答案:I. 用and, but, or或so填空。1. or 2. or 3. and 4. or 5. or 6. so 7. so 8. and 9. but 10. or 11. or 12. and 13. but 14. but 15. or 16. and 17. but 18. or 19. And 20. soII.單項選擇。1.B。表示轉折關系,用but。句意為“盡管那個男孩只有十歲,但他能自己洗漱了”。2.D。表示順承關系,句意為“只要努力,這次你就能通過英語考試”。3.A。句意為“因為沒有公交車,所
13、以你必須步行”。表示因果關系。4.B。表示遞進關系,選and。5。C。表示轉折關系,選but。答語表示愿意去,但是不能去。6.A。or意為“否則”。句意為“學英語時要經(jīng)常使用,否則就會丟棄”。7.C。表示轉折關系,用but。8. D。句意為“雖然故事長,但是新詞少,所以對孩子來說比較容易”。表示因果關系,用so。9.C。句意為“醫(yī)生盡力挽救病人的生命,但是沒有成功?!北硎巨D折關系,用but。10. A。or這里意為“否則”。句意為“ 記住按時換書,否則會罰款”。11.D。句意為“這個店里的絲質女衫太貴了,那個窮孩子買不起”。12.A。or這里表示“或者”,是選擇關系。句意為“你喜歡中餐還是西餐
14、?”13. C。句意為“這是我們的第一課,所以她不知道我們所有人的名字”。表示因果關系,用so。14. A。句意為“大部分孩子不會唱歌和跳舞,因為他們學習太忙了”。or用在否定句中,表示并列。for表示因果關系。 15.D。句意表示因果關系,但是because和so不能同時出現(xiàn)在一個句子里,用一個即可。16. B。因為張先生感覺很累,所以他需要好好休息。17.B。在疑問句中,表示并列關系,用or。18.D。or 這里意為“否則”。句意為“快點,要不足球賽就遲到了?!薄菊骖}鏈接】1. B。句意:看電影是不錯,但是我卻只喜歡聽音樂。本題考查連詞用法。and和,而且;but但是;so因此;or或者,否則。根據(jù)句意可知選B項。2. C。句意:早點起床,否則你將上學遲到。本題考查連詞辨析。or或者,否則;表示選擇關系;and和、又,表示并列關系;so所以,表示因果關系;but但是,表示轉折關系。根據(jù)題干中兩個分句之間關系,故選C。3. C。句意:你最好小心些
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