中考英語(yǔ)單選易錯(cuò)題

1、大家知道，現(xiàn)在的中考英語(yǔ)試題總體不難，只要不放棄英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的學(xué)生都可以考及格以上， 但欲考接近滿分卻并非易事。 因?yàn)闉榱诉m當(dāng)拉開學(xué)生距離， 命題老師往往也會(huì)出一兩個(gè)所謂 的壓軸題， 以把那些真正的英語(yǔ)尖子生選拔出來(lái)。 有時(shí)候我們學(xué)生與重點(diǎn)高中失之交臂， 就 是失分在下面我精選的難題上。( ) 1. it is today!A. What fine weather B. What a fine weather C. How a fine weather D. How fine a weather 解析：選 A. 此題容易誤選 B. weather 是不可數(shù)名詞，前面不能有不定冠詞。英語(yǔ)中經(jīng)?？?查

2、的不可數(shù)名詞有 work, news, adivice, information 等。( ) 2. Which is the way to the ?A. shoe factory B. shoes factory C. shoe s factory D. shoes factory解析： 選A.此題極易誤選 B, C, D.英語(yǔ)中名詞單數(shù)可以修飾名詞，如：an apple tree宀two apple trees. 但注意 a man teacher two men teachers。( ) 3. This class now. Miss Gao teaches them 。A. are s

3、tudying B. is studying C. be studying D. studying解析： 選 A. 此題容易誤選 B. class, family, team 等單詞如果表示整體謂語(yǔ)就用單數(shù)，表示 個(gè)體就用復(fù)數(shù)，從語(yǔ)境及其后面的代詞them可以看出，class表示個(gè)體，故選擇 A。( ) 4. We will have a holiday after the exam 。A. two month B. two- month C. two month s D-.mtwoonths解析： 選擇 B 此題容易誤選 C, D. 在英語(yǔ)中數(shù)詞中間用連字符號(hào)加名詞單數(shù)， 構(gòu)成符合名 詞，在

4、句中只能作定語(yǔ)，如果選擇 C, 需要把逗號(hào)放 s 后面。( ) 5. There is no enough on the corner to put the table 。A. place B. room C. floor D. ground解析： 選 B. 此題最容易誤選 A.。 room 在句中是空間而非房間。句意：角落里沒(méi)有擺桌 子的空間了。( ) 6. We can have blue sky if we create less polluted world 。 (蘇州 2010)A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the解析：選 A. 此題容易誤選

5、 C, D. 根據(jù)句意：如果我們創(chuàng)造一個(gè)沒(méi)有污染的世界，那么我們 就用一個(gè)藍(lán)色的天空。( ) 7. Are you American or English? English. We are working in Wuhu. ( 蕪湖 10)A. a B. C. the D. an解析：選 B 此題容易誤選 D. 句中 American 是形容詞而非名詞，如果句中改為 Are you or an English man? 就選擇 D 。( ) 8. You like playing basketball, and he likes running, ?A. don t you B. doesnt

6、 he C. do you D. does he解析：選擇 B. 此題容易誤選 A. 其實(shí)不是對(duì)前面的句中進(jìn)行反問(wèn)，而是對(duì) he likes running 進(jìn)行反問(wèn)。( ) 9. Why not take umbrella with the sign “ Made in China”？ It is usefulumbrella?What good advice it is!A. an; an; a B. an; a; C. a; an; a D. ; an; a解析：選B.大多數(shù)學(xué)生容易做錯(cuò)此題。記住an用在元音音素前而不是元音字母前，記住了這一點(diǎn)就知道了 an umbrella 和 a u

7、seful umbrella. 在最后一句中 advice 是不可數(shù)名詞，前 面不能接不定冠詞。故選擇 B( ) 10. When shall we meet again next week? day is possible. It s no problem with me 。A. Either B. Neither C. Every D. Any 解析： 此題非常難，選 D. 下周任何一天都可以再次見面。 Any 在肯定句中意思是“任何 的”。下周有七天容易排除 A, B. 如果把 next week 改為 next Monday or Tuesday, 則必須選 擇A。( ) 11. Ro

8、bert has gone to city and he ll be back in a week 。A. other B. the other C. another D. any other解析：選C.三個(gè)以上另外一個(gè)用 an other, other 一般情況下修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，the other表示兩個(gè)中的另外一個(gè)，any other任何別的。句意：羅伯特去了另一個(gè)城市，一周后回來(lái)。( ) 12. A latest magazine, please.Only one left. Would you like to have ?A. it B. one C. this D. that解析：選

9、A. 此題容易誤選 B. 根據(jù)句意： 買一份最新報(bào)紙，只剩下一份了，你要買這 份嗎？據(jù)此我們知道指的就是手里的那份報(bào)紙，并不是同一類事物。( ) 13. Which book would you like to borrow? of the two books is OK with me 。A. Either B. Both C. Any D. None解析：選 A. 此題容易誤選 B. 根據(jù) two books 好容易排除 C, D. 從謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞單數(shù) is 我們排 除 B 。故選擇 A 。( ) 14. Mrs. Lee teaches math. We all like her 。A. w

10、e B. us C. our D. ours解析： 選B考查學(xué)生對(duì)teach sb sth。的掌握情況。此題容易誤選 C.誤選C的學(xué)生是看見后面有名詞 math, 思維定勢(shì)名詞前面必須用形容詞性物主代詞。( ) 15. There are many trees on side of the street。A. either B. any C. all D. both解析：選 A. 此題容易誤選 D. 街道只有兩邊， 排除 B, C. both 后面接復(fù)數(shù)， on either side of the strreet 等于 on the both sides of. 。如果選擇 D. side

11、必須用復(fù)數(shù)形式。( ) 16. is the population of the city?A. How many B. What C. How many people D. How much解析： B 。此題容易誤選 A, C. 人口多少用 What. 相當(dāng)于 How many people are there in the city? ( ) 17. Why don t we take a little break? Didn t we just have ?( 蘇州 10)A. it B .that C. one D. this解析：選 C. 同類事物用 one. 句意：為什么我們不休息

12、一會(huì)兒？剛才我們不是才休息嗎？( ) 18. The teacher asked the boy many questions,but he only answered_ of them( 安徽) A.some B.lots C.each D.few解析： A. 此題會(huì)誤選 D. 但前面有 only, 如果去掉副詞則選 D。( ) 19.About the fans are waiting here. They want to see the great singer 。 (2009 年河南模擬)A. two thousand of B.two thousand C.thousand of D

13、.two thousands of 解析：此題極容易選錯(cuò)， 誤認(rèn)為是 B. 但 two thousand 后面直接接名詞復(fù)數(shù)， 不能有冠詞 the, 句意是：歌迷中大約有 2000 人在那里等，想看看這位偉大的歌星。( ) 20. How many apples do I have? You can have . I want none of them 。A. one B. all C. both D.some解析：選 B. 學(xué)生易誤選 A , D. 其實(shí)如果沒(méi)有 I want none of them 這句話，四個(gè)答案都是對(duì) 的。從句意：我一個(gè)也不想要，就知道你可以吃所有蘋果。( ) 21.

14、Japan is the east of China, Taiwan is the southeast of China 。 .解析：選 B. 日本位于中國(guó)東部 (外面 )用 to, 臺(tái)灣位于中國(guó)東部 (內(nèi)部 )用 in 。A. in; in B. to; in C. on ; to D. in; to( ) 22.The postman shouted, “ Mr Green, here is a letter you 。”A. to B. from C. for D. of 解析： 選 C. 介詞的考查。句意： Mr Green, 這是你的信。學(xué)生容易誤選 A 。( ) 23.He has

15、n t heard from his friend last month 。A. since B. by the end of C. for D. until解析： A. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì) not, until , 的影響誤選D。 since 用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，如果此題是一般過(guò)去時(shí)就選擇 D 。( ) 24. Jimmy lost his key yesterday 。-? It s his third time in just one month 。A. Has he B. Did he C. Was he D. Does he 解析： B. 根據(jù)上一句一般過(guò)去時(shí)可以判斷。( ) 25.

16、You ve passed the exam. I m happy you 。A. on B. at C. in D. for 解析：選 D. 句意：你考試及格了，我為你高興。( ) 26. I wonder they finished so many different jobs in such a short time 。A. why B. how C. when D. where 解析：選 B. 句意：我想知道他在如此短的時(shí)間內(nèi)是怎樣完成這么多不同工作的。( ) 27. -Ought I to go right now? - 。A. That s very bad. B. Yes, yo

17、u go ought to C. Yes, you ought D. No, you ought not to 解析： 選 D. 句子的肯定回答為： Yes, you ought to. 否定回答為： No, you ought not to ( ) 28. I don t know when he . When he here, I ll call you in a minute 。A. will come; will arrive B. comes; arrices C. will come; arrives D. comes; will arrive 解析：選 C. 第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)

18、語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，由于主句 是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替( ) 29. He turned the radio a little because his father was asleep 。A. on B. down C. up D. off解析： 選 B. 此題學(xué)生會(huì)誤選 D. 但后面有個(gè)副詞短語(yǔ) a little, 故選擇 B, 意為：把收音機(jī) 調(diào)小一點(diǎn)，父親在睡覺(jué)。如果去掉 a little 則選擇 D 。( ) 30. I don t know the homework today 。A. on B. in C. of D. for 解析： 選 D

19、. 句意： 我不知道今天的家庭作業(yè)。( ) 31. Would you like some coffee?Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee milk 。 (寧夏 10)A. with B. to C. of D. on解析：A.此題學(xué)生極易受思維定勢(shì)prefer, to,的影響誤選B。句意：我喜歡加牛奶的咖啡。( ) 32. They each _ a book. Each of them _ from China 。C, D. each 作同位語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)A. has;are B. have; is C. are having;a

20、re D. is having;is 解析：選 B. 此題考查主謂一致。此題應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，排除 詞與主語(yǔ)保持一致， each 做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。( ) 33.- you your book to the library? - Yes. I returned it yesterday 。A. Did, return B. Have, returned C. Will, return D. Do, return 解析：選擇 B. 此題容易誤選 A. 從句意看： 你把書歸還圖書館了嗎？是的。我昨天歸還了。 對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響是“書不在這兒了” 。( ) 34.Though it s cloudy

21、now, it get sunny later 。A. can B. may C. must D. need 解析： 選 B. 表示可能性用 may. Can 主要表示兩種用法，一種是表示能力，另外一種是請(qǐng) 求許可； must 必須； need 需要。( ) 35.It is in the library, you talk loudly.A. may not B. can t C. needn t D. mustnt解析：選D。mustn t表示禁止，不準(zhǔn)。根據(jù)句意：在圖書館，禁止大聲說(shuō)話。( ) 36. If anyone wants to say something in class,

22、you put up your hands first 。A. must B. may C. should D. can 解析：選 C。 句意： 課堂上如果你想說(shuō)點(diǎn)東西，你應(yīng)該舉手。( ) 37.The pen him ten yuan 。A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent解析：選B.動(dòng)詞辨析。主語(yǔ)是物用cost. Pay, spend的主語(yǔ)是人。Take的形式主語(yǔ)是it。( ) 38.The train for twenty minutes 。A. left B. has left C. is leaving D. has been away解析： 選 D. 此

23、題形式會(huì)誤選 B. 但瞬間性動(dòng)詞不能與一段時(shí)間 for twenty minutes 連用。( ) 39. How many books they ? Five. But they haven t finished reading even one 。A. did borrow B. had borrowed C . will borrow D. do borrow解析： 選 A。 此題考查時(shí)態(tài)， 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境： 他們一本也沒(méi)有讀完。 可知他們以前借了 5 本書。 強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去。( ) 40. He h i s bike so he has to walk there 。A. lost B. has

24、lost C. had lost D. loses解析：選 B. 此題考查時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境他丟了自行車，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是不得不走路。( ) 41. Could I use your dictionary? Yes, you 。 (蕪湖 10)A. need B. could C. can D. should解析： 選 C。 此題容易誤選 B. 此題中 Could 并不是表示過(guò)去，而是委婉的征求意見， 其肯 定回答是 Yes, you can。( ) 42. In the past few years there great changes in my hometown 。 (蘭州 10)A.

25、have been B. were C. had been D. are解析：選 A. 此題容易誤選 A. 一般情況下 In the past few years 用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)， In the past 用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)。()43. Could you tell me whe n Mr. Liin Hua ngga ng?-Sure. When he , I ll call you 。 (湖北黃岡 10)A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; arrives C. arrives; arrives D.will arrive; will arrive 解

26、析：選 B. 第一句是賓語(yǔ)從句根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí)，第二句是時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，由于主句 是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替( ) 44. Mary dances best in our school.I agree. I ll never forget her dance for the first time 。 （10 江西 ）A.see B.to see C.seeing D.seen解析：選 C 。此題容易誤選 B. 如果學(xué)生想正確選出答案，必須知道 forget to do sth（ 忘記做 某事 ）； forget doing sth（ 忘記做過(guò)某事 ）。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇 C。（ ）

27、 45. Is tea ready?No, mother is it ready now 。 （10 杭州 ）A.doing B. cooking C. burning D. getting解析：選擇 D. 此題稍難， ready 是形容詞， get sth +adj 。 準(zhǔn)備好某事。 A, B, C, 動(dòng)詞后面 只能接副詞。（ ） 46. There are many people dowmstairs. What do you think ? （10 杭州 ）A.to happen B. happening C. is happened D. has happened 解析：選擇 D. 此

28、題我們首先排除 C. 因?yàn)閯?dòng)詞 happen 是不及物動(dòng)詞，沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 B 答 案少了助動(dòng)詞 is, A 動(dòng)詞不定式表示將來(lái)，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。（ ） 47. Remember to spend some time your loved ones,because they are not going to bearound forever. （10 杭州 ）A.from B.with C. in D.on解析： 選 B. 此題 95%的學(xué)生容易選錯(cuò)。主要是受spend, on 思維定勢(shì)的影響。其實(shí)句意是：記住與你喜歡的東西度過(guò)一段時(shí)間，因?yàn)樗麄儾粫?huì)永遠(yuǎn)與你在一起。（ ）

29、 48. I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday. Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ?（10 南京 ）A. left B. was leaving C. has left D. had left解析： 選 A. 由于主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，容易排除 B, D. when 一般情況下不能與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 連用（ ） 49. David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me ?He is a doctor 。 （10 重慶 ）A.who is he

30、B.who he is C. what does he do D. what he does 解析：選擇 D. 此題可以用排除法， 賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序， 容易排除 A, C. 根據(jù)答語(yǔ) He is a doctor 知道應(yīng)該是問(wèn)職業(yè)， who 是用來(lái)詢問(wèn)身份的。（ ） 50. I want to teach inTibet when I graduate from the college 。 Me too.Teachers _very much there 。A. need B. are needing C. are needed D. is needed解析：選C。老師在那兒是被需要，排除

31、A, B.主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，排除 D.故選擇C。（ ） 51. Tommy, do you know if Frank to the theatre with us this Sunday if it ? Sorry, I have no idea. （ 蘭州 10）A. will go, is going to be fine B. goes, is fineC. will go, is fine D. goes, will be fine解析： 選 C. 第一個(gè) if 引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句， 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境用一般將來(lái)時(shí)， 第二 if 引導(dǎo)狀語(yǔ)從句， 由于前面主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)，那么從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)來(lái)代替（

32、 ） 52.I don t have to introduce him to you you know the boy. 【四川 ? 宜賓】A. until B. unless C. since D. but 解析：選 C. 連詞的區(qū)別。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：既然你認(rèn)識(shí)這位男孩，我就沒(méi)有必要向你介紹他了。 注意， since 除了有“自從”之意外，還有“因?yàn)?，既然”之意。?） 53. Would you please the paper for me and see if there are any obvious （明顯的）mistakes? Of course I will. 【湖北 ?宜昌】A.

33、look around B. look through C. look up D. look into解析： 選 B. 動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。 look around 環(huán)顧； look through 瀏覽； look up 查找； look into 調(diào)查。根據(jù)語(yǔ)句意：請(qǐng)你幫我瀏覽一下試卷看看有沒(méi)有明顯錯(cuò)誤可以嗎？( ) 54. This pair of shoes really small for me 。 Why not try another 。 .A. is, pair B. are, pair C. is, one D. are, one解析： 選A。This pair of shoes/

34、pants做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的數(shù)取決于pair的單復(fù)數(shù)，如果pair是單數(shù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞就用單數(shù)，反之用復(fù)數(shù)，這樣我們就排除B, D.又因?yàn)閟hoes是復(fù)數(shù)，不能直接用one代替，故選擇A。( ) 55. If you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, ?A. he will, too B. he woneitherC.t,he does, too D. he doesn t, either解析： 選 B. 此題容易誤選 D. 由于整個(gè)句子是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，前面的從句是一般將來(lái)時(shí)， 后面的主句應(yīng)該是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。( ) 56. I don t think we can fi

35、nish all the work before Friday, ?A. do I B. can we C. cant we D. don t we解析： 選 B. 此題學(xué)生最容易誤選 A, C. 以 I think 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句其反意疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)該對(duì)后 面的從句進(jìn)行反問(wèn)， 本題從句實(shí)際上是否定句， 只不過(guò)否定轉(zhuǎn)移到前面的主句去了。 故選擇B。( ) 57. The shop at 8:00 a.m. and it for ten hours every day 。A. opens; is open B. is opened; opens C. is open; has opened D. op

36、ened; opens解析： 選 A。 此題學(xué)生容易誤選 C. 要知道 open 作動(dòng)詞時(shí)是瞬間性動(dòng)詞，不能與表示一 段時(shí)間的狀語(yǔ)連用， 故排除 C. 根據(jù)時(shí)間副詞 every day 不用一般過(guò)去時(shí)， 排除 D, 根據(jù)句意： 每天開門 10 小時(shí)，表示狀態(tài)，不表示動(dòng)作，排除 B。( ) 58. The old man lives in a town. He lives ,but he doesn t feel 。A. lonely, lonely, alone B.alone, alone, lonely C. lonely, alone, lonely D.alone, alone, al

37、one 解析：選 C。 lonely 是形容詞，可以做表語(yǔ)，也可以作定語(yǔ)，意為孤單的，寂寞的，alone既是形容詞也是( ) 59. Do you know ?Im not sure.Maybe an artist。 A.what the man with long hair is B.what is the man with long hairC. who the man with long hair is D.who is the man with long hair 解析：選擇 A. 此題可以用排除法，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，容易排除 B, D. 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)知道 應(yīng)該是問(wèn)職業(yè)， who 是用

38、來(lái)詢問(wèn)身份的。( ) 60.Why dont you choose the red tie?For me, it doesn t my shirt very well 。 (武漢 )A. fix B. accept C. compare D.match 解析：選 D. 本題考查動(dòng)詞 match 與.。 .搭配的動(dòng)詞用法，意思是“它與我的襯衫不搭配” 應(yīng)選擇D。學(xué)生錯(cuò)選原因可能是把match當(dāng)名詞用，即:手表，比賽。其他選項(xiàng)不符合題意。fix 安裝；使固定；固定； accept 接受； compare 比較( ) 61. Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are y

39、ou doing?( 江西) Im watching a match. It started at 7:00 p.m and on for another an hour 。A.has been B.was C.had been D.will be解析：選 D. 本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：比賽還要進(jìn)行一個(gè)小時(shí)。用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。( ) 62. -?- Things are going very well 。A. How soon does it go B. How often does it goC. How far is it go D. How is everything going解析：選 D

40、. 本題變相測(cè)試學(xué)生的口語(yǔ)能力以及對(duì)日常會(huì)話的理解 How is everything going 是意思為：近況如何？，只有 D 項(xiàng)符合題意。( ) 63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much than that inthe 19th。A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more解析：選 B. 本題考查 population 人口大小的固定用法，即由 larger 修飾。根據(jù)連詞 than 不 難選出 B 答案()64. What s the weather like

41、 tomorrow? - The radio says it is going to be even。A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse解析： 選 D. even 修飾比較級(jí)。而且根據(jù)語(yǔ)境應(yīng)該是明天的天氣比今天更加糟糕。( ) 65. Though she talks , she has made friends here。A. a little, a few B. little, few C. little, a few D. few, a few 解析： 選 C. 根據(jù)句意： 盡管她不太說(shuō)話，但她在這里交了幾個(gè)朋友。()66 . - My parents n

42、ever stop going on about(嘮叨)how I should study hard. - 。A. So my parents do B. Nor my parents C. Nor do my parents D. Neither my parents do解析：選 C. 此題考查倒裝句，因?yàn)榍懊婢渲杏蟹穸ㄔ~ never, 故后面倒裝句是 no/meither+ 助動(dòng)詞 +主語(yǔ)。( ) 67. He never does his work Mary 。A. as careful as B. so careful as C. as carefully as D. carefu

43、lly as解析：選C.副詞的同級(jí)比較，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞，排除A, B. as, as,與。一樣。( ) 68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are foreign languages 。 (蘭州 10)A. more difficult as B. less difficult than C. much difficult than D. so difficult as解析：選B.此題可以采用排除法。選擇A的話必須把 more改為as或把a(bǔ)s改為than;如果選擇 C, 則應(yīng)該把 much 改為 more 或在 much 后面加 mo

44、re; 選擇 D 則需要把 so 改為 as。( ) 69. music she is playing!( 烏魯木齊 10)A. What nice B. How nice C. What a nice D. How nice a解析： 選A.。 music是不可數(shù)名詞，構(gòu)成 what+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主謂！( ) 70. His work is better than . ( 烏魯木齊 10)A. anyone B. anyone else C. anyone else s D. anyone s else解析：選擇 C. 此題容易誤選 B. 比較級(jí)中，比較的對(duì)象應(yīng)該前后一致。 His

45、work 應(yīng)該與 anyone else s work 相比較。( ) 71. The nurse told the children the sun in the east 。A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen解析：選擇 A. 此題容易誤選 B. 在賓語(yǔ)從句中，如果主句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，則從句用相應(yīng)的 過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，但如果從句表示客觀真理，則用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。( ) 72. Are you sure you have to? It s been very late。 I don t know I can do it if not now 。A. wher

46、e B. why C. when D. how 解析：選 C. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境：如果現(xiàn)在不做，我不知道何時(shí)可以做。( ) 73. Hello, Jack! Haven t seen you for a long time! John! A. How old are you? B. How are you? C. How s that? D. How time flies! 解析：選 D. 此題容易誤選 B. 根據(jù)語(yǔ)境選擇 D. 即時(shí)間過(guò)得真快！( ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone 。A. by t

47、he way B. on the way C. out of the way D. in the way解析：選 D. 此題學(xué)生容易誤選 B. by the way 順便說(shuō)； on the way 在路上； out of the way 不 擋道； in the way 擋道，妨礙。根據(jù)句意：因?yàn)橛袎K石頭擋道，所以我不能通過(guò)門。( ) 75. Can you lend me the book _ the other day?( 蕪湖 10)A. that you talked B. you talked about it C. which you talked to D. you talked

48、 about解析：選D.此題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法， 學(xué)生容易誤選 A, B.此題容易排除C. talk to的賓語(yǔ) 是人而不是物， 又由于 talk 是不及物動(dòng)詞， 談?wù)撃澄锸?talk abot, 引導(dǎo)詞 that 是 talk about 的 賓語(yǔ)，可以省略。( ) 76 You never told us why you were late for the meeting,? . I think it is not necessary to explain 。(呼和浩特 2010)A.weren t you; No B. did you; No C. did you; Yes D. did

49、nt you; No解析：選 B. 此題較難，學(xué)生非常容易選錯(cuò)。 首先此題容易排除 A, D. 因?yàn)榫渲杏蟹穸ㄔ~ never, 反義疑問(wèn)句的原則是前否后肯。 在反義疑問(wèn)句回答中， 如果事實(shí)是肯定的， 就用肯定 回答，反之，則用否定回答。根據(jù)下句：沒(méi)有必要解釋，說(shuō)明“你”沒(méi)有告訴我為什么你遲 到了。( ) 77. What is your little brother like? . He enjoys telling jokes 。 (青島 10)A. He is tall and thin B. He is shy and quiet. C. He is outgoing and funny

50、. D. He is strong and heavy。解析： What is your little brother like? 既可以用來(lái)詢問(wèn)人的外貌，也可以詢問(wèn)人的性格特征， 根據(jù) He enjoys telling jokes 。說(shuō)明他外向、滑稽。( ) 78. Jims father got very angry 。( 10 西寧 )A.with that he had done B. with what he had done C. at what he had done D. at what had he done 解析：選 C. 此題容易誤選 B. be/get/become

51、angry with sb 對(duì)某人生氣， be/get/become angry at sth 對(duì)某事生氣。 所做的事發(fā)生在生氣之前，賓語(yǔ)從句用陳述句語(yǔ)序，故選擇C。( ) 79. What are on show in the museum?Some photos by the children of Yushu, Qinghai 。 (蘭州 10)A. have been taken B. were taken C. are taken D. taken解析： 選 D. 此題學(xué)生最容易出錯(cuò)， 誤選 B. 當(dāng)然有的老師也會(huì)出錯(cuò)。此題考查過(guò)去分詞作 定語(yǔ)。此句子其實(shí)是個(gè)省略句，完整句中應(yīng)該是：

52、 Some photos taken by the children of Yushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum 。( ) 80. He didn t go to the lecture this morning, did he? . Though he was not feeling very well 。 (蘭州 10)A. No, he didn t B. Yes; he did C.hNe od,id D. Yes, he didnt解析：選 B. 此題考查附加疑問(wèn)句的回答，在附加疑問(wèn)句中，如果事實(shí)是肯定的，就用肯定 回答，反之，則用否定回答

53、。根據(jù)下句： Though he was not feeling very well 。盡管他感到不 舒服，可知他去了。( ) 81. Have you found the information about the famous people you can use for thereport?Not yet. I ll search some on the Internet。 (蘭州 10)A.who B. what C. whom D. which 解析： 選 D. 此題容易誤選 A, C. 其實(shí)，仔細(xì)分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，我們發(fā)現(xiàn)定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞 是 information 而非 people

54、 ， about the famous people 是先行詞的后置定語(yǔ)。( ) 82. The doctor did what he could the dying man. (2009 江蘇宿遷 )A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving解析：選 B. 此題學(xué)生容易受思維定勢(shì)影響影響會(huì)誤選 B, 其實(shí)本題是考查動(dòng)詞不定式表目 的。( ) 83. The life we were used to greatly since 1980. (2009 黔西南州 )A. change B.has changed C. changing D. have change

55、d解析：選 B. 此題也較難。 學(xué)生往往容易誤選 A, C. 根據(jù)句意：我習(xí)慣了的生活自從 1980 年以來(lái)發(fā)生了巨大變化。 we wrer used to 做 The life 的后置定語(yǔ)。( ) 84. These coats are different size. (2007 山東濟(jì)南 )A. from B. of C. to D. in解析： 選 D. 此題學(xué)生最容易誤選 A. 句意：這些外衣在尺寸大小不一。( ) 85. -Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon?-, but I promised to go

56、 swimming with Eric 。A. Never mind B. Many thanks C. Take it easy D. With pleasure解析： 選 D. 此題考查日常交際用語(yǔ)， 根據(jù)答語(yǔ)可知選擇 D. 即：我非常樂(lè)意和你們打籃球， 但我答應(yīng)和 Eric 去游泳了。( ) 86. Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David? If I had to choose, David would be choice. (2007 年江西 )A. good B. better C. the better D. the best解析：選擇 C. 此題容易誤選 B. 比較級(jí)一般情況下不加定冠詞 the, 但表示兩者較。 。時(shí)， 則必須加 the。( ) 87. Where did you go on holiday this summer? England? You are . We went on a 10-day trip to Paris. (2009 武漢 )A. fuuny B.right C.cool D.close解析： 選 D. 此題容易誤選 B. 但細(xì)心的學(xué)生一看最后一句就知