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1、marketsupermarketbiscuitlemonstrawberryMothers Daysizetakemayn. 市場(chǎng)市場(chǎng)n. 超市超市n. 餅干餅干n. 檸檬檸檬n. 草莓草莓母親節(jié)母親節(jié)n. 尺碼;號(hào)尺碼;號(hào)v. 穿穿(某尺寸的衣服或某尺寸的衣服或鞋子鞋子)v. aux. 可以;可能可以;可能Words and expressionstrytry oncertainlywait a minutesalepricelookfreshv. 嘗試;試穿嘗試;試穿試穿試穿adv. 當(dāng)然;行當(dāng)然;行別急;稍等一會(huì)別急;稍等一會(huì)n. 降價(jià)出售降價(jià)出售n. 價(jià)格價(jià)格v. 看起來;顯得看起來
2、;顯得adj. 新鮮的新鮮的Words and expressionsDo you know?母親節(jié)的來歷母親節(jié)的來歷: :母親節(jié)起源于美國(guó)。1906年5月9日,美國(guó)費(fèi)城的安娜賈薇絲的母親不幸去世,她悲痛萬(wàn)分。在次年母親逝世周年忌日,安娜小姐組織了追思母親的活動(dòng),并鼓勵(lì)他人也以類似方式來表達(dá)對(duì)各自慈母的感激之情。此后,她到處游說并向社會(huì)各界呼吁,號(hào)召設(shè)立母親節(jié)。她的呼吁獲得熱烈響應(yīng)。1913年5月10日,美國(guó)參眾兩院通過決議案,由威爾遜總統(tǒng)簽署公告,決定每年5月的第二個(gè)星期日為母親節(jié)。這一舉措引起世界各國(guó)紛紛仿效,至1948年安娜謝世時(shí),已有43個(gè)國(guó)家設(shè)立了母親節(jié)。Mothers Day父親節(jié)
3、的來歷父親節(jié)的來歷: : 1909年,華盛頓一位叫布魯斯-多德的夫人,在慶賀母親節(jié)的時(shí)候突然產(chǎn)生了一個(gè)念頭:既然有母親節(jié),為什么不能有父親節(jié)呢?多德夫人和她的5個(gè)弟弟早年喪母,他們由慈愛的父親一手養(yǎng)大的。姐弟6人時(shí)常回想起父親含辛茹苦養(yǎng)家的情景。于是,她提筆給州政府寫了一封措辭懇切的信,呼吁建立父親節(jié)。州政府采納了她的建議,將父親節(jié)定為6月第3個(gè)星期日。翌年,多德夫人所在的斯波堪市正式慶祝這一節(jié)日。1972年,尼克松總統(tǒng)正式簽署了建立父親節(jié)的議會(huì)決議。這個(gè)節(jié)日終于以法律的形式確定了下來,并一直沿用至今。Fathers Daymarket n. 市場(chǎng)市場(chǎng)supermarket n. 超市超市cl
4、othes shop 服裝店服裝店biscuit n. 餅干餅干lemon n. 檸檬檸檬 sausage n. 香腸;臘腸香腸;臘腸 strawberry n. 草莓草莓 T-shirt T恤衫恤衫Mothers Day 母親節(jié)母親節(jié)What are you going to buy for your mother on Mothers Day? try on 試穿試穿Theres a sale on today. Everything is half price. sale n. 降價(jià)出售降價(jià)出售price n. 價(jià)格價(jià)格Match the words and expression fro
5、m the box with the pictures. clothes shop market supermarket132Now say where you can buy these things.biscuit lemon sausage strawberry T-shirt1. What is Lingling going to buy for her mother on Mothers Day?2. What is Betty going to make for her mother?3. What does Betty want to buy?4. When are they g
6、oing to the shop?A T-shirt.A cake.Strawberries, biscuits and some lemons.Tomorrow afternoon.When you go to the supermarket,the shop worker will say:Can / May I help you? What can I do for you? Is there anything I can do for you?You can answer like this:Id like to buy.(for)Id like some I want to buy.
7、(for)I want somecolor sizeprice Buy clothesSmallMiddlelargeThe shop worker will ask youWhat color ?What size?You want to know the priceHow much is / are .Buy food 價(jià)錢表示方法five yuan a kilo How much would you like? two kilos¥65.00/kg¥18.00/kg1. What are they?2. How much are they?¥23.00/kg¥15.00/kg¥9.00/
8、kgSuppose 假如 You are the shop worker I am the customer. I want to buy a T-shirt for my mum.Lets do it together.我們一起來完成對(duì)話吧!我們一起來完成對(duì)話吧! - Id like to buy a T-shirt for my mum. Purple. All right. Small. What about this one?What can I do for you?What color does she like?What size does she take? Certainly
9、. Look at the price. Its 198 yuan. Thats too much. But Theres a sale on today. OK ! May I try it on?wait a minuteEverything is half price.I will take it. Ive got some food to buy too. Yes. Id like some sausages. Thirty-eight yuan a kilo. Half a kilo.Can I help you?How much are they?How much would yo
10、u like? OK. A kilo beans and two lemons. Thatll be thirty yuan. Oh, the strawberries . How much are they? Ten yuan a kilo. One kilo, please. Heres fifty-nine yuan.look freshWhat else would you like? Certainly. Wait a minute! Can I help you?in the shopShop worker:What can I do for you?Lingling: Id li
11、ke to buy a T-shirt for my mum.Shop worker:What colour does she like?Lingling: Purple.Shop worker:All right. What size does she take?Lingling: Small.= Can I help you?Shop worker:What about this one?Lingling: May I try it on?Shop worker:Certainly.Lingling: Look at the price. Its 198 yuan. Thats too m
12、uch.Shop worker:But wait a minute! Theres a sale on today. Everything is half price.Lingling: OK! Ill take it.Whats the price of it?/How much is it?= on salein the marketLingling:Ive got some food to buy too.Market worker:Can I help you?Lingling:Yes. Id like some sausages. How much are they?Market w
13、orker:Thirty-eight yuan a kilo. How much would you like?Lingling:Half a kilo.Market worker:OK. What else would you like?Lingling: A kilo of beans and two lemons.Market worker:Thatll be thirty yuan.Betty:Oh, the strawberries look fresh. How much are they?Market worker:Ten yuan a kilo.Betty:One kilo,
14、please. Heres fifty-nine yuan.1. May I try it on? 我可以試穿下嗎?我可以試穿下嗎?try on“試穿試穿” 代詞放中間,名詞放后代詞放中間,名詞放后面。面。例如:例如:Try on the shoes before you buy them.買鞋之前要先試穿。買鞋之前要先試穿。2. What else would you like? 你還想要你還想要點(diǎn)什么?點(diǎn)什么?else常放在疑問代詞或不定代詞之后,常放在疑問代詞或不定代詞之后,“anything / something / nothing / who / what + else”。例如:例
15、如:What else can you see? What else do you want? I have something else to tell you.Would you like something else to drink?else與與other比較:比較:other一般放在名詞之前。表示名詞意義。一般放在名詞之前。表示名詞意義。other就是普通的形容詞用法,表示就是普通的形容詞用法,表示“其其他的他的”,比方說比方說: Some students are in the classroom, where are the others(=the other students)
16、? There are other ways of doing this exercise.what 和和 how 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句:引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句:Grammarwhat 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,其語(yǔ)序是:引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句,其語(yǔ)序是:what一般疑問句語(yǔ)序?一般疑問句語(yǔ)序? 如:如:What colour does she like? What time does he get up every morning?其中其中what為疑問代詞,除此之外的疑問代詞為疑問代詞,除此之外的疑問代詞還有:還有:who(問人問人【主格】【主格】)、whom(問人【賓格】問人【賓格】)、whose(問誰(shuí)的)、(
17、問誰(shuí)的)、 which(問哪一個(gè))。(問哪一個(gè))。注意:注意:1回答特殊疑問句時(shí),不能用回答特殊疑問句時(shí),不能用yes no,即問什么答什么,即問什么答什么,尤其是簡(jiǎn)略回答。如:尤其是簡(jiǎn)略回答。如:What colour does she like? purple2特殊疑問句一般讀降調(diào)特殊疑問句一般讀降調(diào)()。 1. 顏色顏色 -What color does she like? - purple.2. 尺碼尺碼 - What size does she take? - Small.3. 時(shí)刻時(shí)刻 - What time is it? - Its five oclock.What引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問
18、句時(shí)引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句時(shí), 其后可以搭配部分名詞使用其后可以搭配部分名詞使用How引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句時(shí)一般與與形容詞或副詞搭配使用引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句時(shí)一般與與形容詞或副詞搭配使用1How old問年齡、年代。問年齡、年代。 How old is your friend? 你朋友多大了?你朋友多大了? How old is the bridge? 這座橋有多少年代了?這座橋有多少年代了?2How many問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量問可數(shù)名詞數(shù)量。常將可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)緊隨其后。常將可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)緊隨其后。 How many pictures are there on the wall? 墻上有多少幅畫?墻上有多少幅畫?
19、3How much詢問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量、物品的價(jià)格。詢問不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量、物品的價(jià)格。 How much money is there in the purse? 錢包里有多少錢?錢包里有多少錢? How much are the apples at the moment? 目前蘋果什么價(jià)錢?目前蘋果什么價(jià)錢?4How long提問物體的長(zhǎng)度、時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短。提問物體的長(zhǎng)度、時(shí)間的長(zhǎng)短。 How long is the Changjia River? 長(zhǎng)江有多長(zhǎng)?長(zhǎng)江有多長(zhǎng)? How long does it take you to do your homework every day? 你每天花
20、多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做作業(yè)?你每天花多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做作業(yè)?5How soon 對(duì)對(duì) “in+一段時(shí)間一段時(shí)間 ”提問,提問, 表示表示“多久之后多久之后”。 How soon will you be back? 你多久后回來?你多久后回來?6How often對(duì)表示頻率的副詞或短語(yǔ)提問。對(duì)表示頻率的副詞或短語(yǔ)提問。 How often does Mrs. Green go shopping? 格林夫人多久去購(gòu)一次物?格林夫人多久去購(gòu)一次物?7How about用來征求對(duì)方意見。用來征求對(duì)方意見。 Your father is a worker, how about your mother? 你父親是工人,你母親
21、呢?你父親是工人,你母親呢? How about playing games after school this afternoon? 下午放學(xué)后做游戲怎么樣?下午放學(xué)后做游戲怎么樣?8How far 問兩地間的距離問兩地間的距離; How tall問人(樹)的高度;問人(樹)的高度;how heavy問重量;問重量; how wide問寬度;問寬度;how high可以詢問建筑物、山峰高度??梢栽儐柦ㄖ铩⑸椒甯叨?。 How far is it from the earth to the moon? 從地球到月球有多遠(yuǎn)?從地球到月球有多遠(yuǎn)? How tall is Yao Ming? 姚明身
22、高多少?姚明身高多少? How heavy is that big box? 那只大箱子有多重?那只大箱子有多重? How wide is the new street? 這條新街有多寬?這條新街有多寬?一一. 根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫出正確的單詞。根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫出正確的單詞。1. _ (可以可以) I have one apple, Mum? OK, my child. 2. The boy always has some _ (餅干餅干) and milk for breakfast. 3. This shirt is nice. What is the _ (價(jià)格價(jià)格) of it?
23、4. Where does your mother work? She works in a _ (超市超市). 5. Can we look at your new watch? _ (當(dāng)然當(dāng)然)!Certainly MaybiscuitspricesupermarketQuiz二、選擇題二、選擇題1. Excuse me _ is the nearest bookshop? Go down the street and turn left . A. how B. what C. where D. who2. _ is a ticker for the film Hacker He? Abo
24、ut forty yuan . A. How old B. How many C. How much D. How often3. _ are you going? Im going to the library. A. Who B. Which C. What D. Where4. _ tea did you have? Two cups. A.How many B. How much C. How soon D. Which CCDB三三. 根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子,每空一詞。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子,每空一詞。1. 我可以試穿一下這件短裙嗎?我可以試穿一下這件短裙嗎? Can I _ _ thi
25、s skirt? 2. 李梅想在母親節(jié)為母親做一頓飯。李梅想在母親節(jié)為母親做一頓飯。 Li Mei wants to cook a meal on _ _.3. 盼盼每天都有太多的作業(yè)做。盼盼每天都有太多的作業(yè)做。 Panpan has _ _ homework to do every day. too muchtry onMothers Day4. 張力,你還想要其他什么東西?張力,你還想要其他什么東西? _ _ would you like, Zhang Li? 5. 稍等!我有重要的事情告訴你們。稍等!我有重要的事情告訴你們。 _ _ _! I have something import
26、ant to tell you. Wait a minute What else四四. .根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選擇句子,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,選擇句子,補(bǔ)全對(duì)話. .A= Assistant B= Mother C= AliceA:_1_ B: _2_ for my daughter. A:Here, madam. Here are clothes for young people. B: That coat looks nice. Do you like it, Alice? C: No, I like green better. A: Green? Heres a green one. C: _
27、3_, mother? B It fits you well. B: (to the assistant)_4_. A: Its cheep, only twenty pounds. B: OK,_5_.A: We want it. B: What can I do foryou? C: How do you like it? D: How much is it? E: Im looking for a coat. BECDA一、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子:一、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子:1. I am going to buy for my mother on _ (母親母親) Day2. My bro
28、ther likes eating _ (草莓草莓).3. Theres a _ (降價(jià)降價(jià)) on today.4. Everything is half _ (價(jià)格價(jià)格).5. What _ (別的別的) would you like?Mothersstrawberriessalepriceelse二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話:二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話:1. _ can I do _ you? Id like to buy a T-shirt for my son.2. _ does he like? He likes white.3. _ do you like? Small.4. May I try it on?
29、 _.What forWhat colourWhat sizeCertainly / Sure / OK/ Of course5. _ would you like? Half a kilo.6. _are they? Thirty-eight yuan kilo.7. _ lemons are there on the table? There are seven lemons on the table.How muchHow muchHow manyYou dont have to understand every word when you listen. Try to listen for the important information.Now complete the table.T-shirtsSausagesStrawberriesHow much /many do they buy?How much is it /are they?one 99 yuanhalf a kilo one kilo 19 yuan10 yuanComplete the se
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