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1、成才教育九年級語法(被動語態(tài))專項練習九年級英語上冊課本第七、八、九模塊分別學習了一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時和一般將來時的被動語態(tài)。 被動語態(tài)的基本構(gòu)成形式:be +動詞過去分詞。主動語態(tài)強調(diào)動作的發(fā)出者,而被動語態(tài)則強調(diào)動作的承受者。例如:Childrenlove this book.(主動語態(tài),強調(diào)孩子們)This book is loved by children.(被動語態(tài),強調(diào)書)般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài):般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)各類句式:1、肯定句:主語+ am/ is /areThis song is+ by +動作執(zhí)行者)by many young people today.3、一般疑冋句:Am
2、/ Is/ Are +主語+動詞過去分詞(+ by +動作執(zhí)仃者)Isthis filmcalledSnow White?4、特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞+ Am/ Is/ Are+主語+動詞過去分詞(+ by +動作執(zhí)行者)How manypeoplearemen ti onedin thecon versation?(注意主語與an is are的位置,可能會根據(jù)特殊疑問詞不冋進行互換)般過去時被動語態(tài):(成才教育,助你成功?。┌氵^去時被動語態(tài)肯定句式結(jié)構(gòu):主語+ was/were +動詞過去分詞(+ by +動作執(zhí)行者) 其他句式與一般現(xiàn)在時類似。般將來時被動語態(tài):(成才教育,助你成功?。┌銓?/p>
3、來時被動語態(tài)肯定句式結(jié)構(gòu):主語+ will/ is goi ng to /are goi ng to + be +動詞過去分詞(+ by +動作執(zhí)行者) 其他句式結(jié)構(gòu)與一般現(xiàn)在時類似。一、選擇專項訓練:()1._a new library_ in our school last year?A. Is; builtB. Was; built C. Does; build D. Did build()2. An accide nt_on this road last week.A. has bee n happe ned B. was happe nedC. is happened D. happ
4、ened ( )3.Cotton(棉花)in the southeast of China.A. is grownB. are grownC. grows D. grow ( )4.So far, the moonby man already.2、否定句:主語+ am/ is /areThis camera is+n ot+動詞過去分詞+ by +動作執(zhí)行者)not madeby Japan.+動詞過去分詞still lovedA.is visitedB. will be visited C. has been visited D. was visited( )5.A talk on Chin
5、ese history _ in the school hallnext week.A. is givenB. has been givenC. will be given D. gives ( )6.How manytrees _ this year?A. are plantedB. will plantC. have been planted D. planted ( )7.A lot of thingsby people to save the little girl now.A. are doing B. are being done C. has been done D. will
6、be done ( )8.-When _ this kind of computers ?-Last year.A. did; use B. was; used C. is; used D. are; used ( )9.The Great Wallall over the world.A. knows B. knew C. is known D. was known ( )10.Who this book ?A. did; written B. was; written byC. did; written D. was; written ( )11.A storyby Granny yest
7、erday.A. was told usB. was told to us C. is told usD. told us( )12.The monkey was seen _ off the tree.A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ( )13.The school bag _ behind the chair.A. puts B. can be put C. can be putted D. can put ( )14.Older peoplewell.A. looks afterB. must be looked afterC. must lo
8、ok after D. looked after ( )15.Our teachercarefully.A. should be listened to B. should be listenC. be listened D. is listened ( ) 1. Rubbishinto the river in order to protect the environment.A. must throw B. mustnt be thrownC. cant be thrown D. may be thrown ( ) 2. After the lights, we left the clas
9、sroom.A. turned off B. is turned offC. were turned D. were turned off( ) 3. When the accident _ , we were going by the hospital.A. take place B. were taken placeC. were happened D. happened( ) 4. A knife _ cut things, like apples, water melons.A. is used to B. is used for C. used to D. use to( ) 5.
10、Mr Zhang _ eating Shandong food now.A. was used B. is used to C. used to D. will be used for( ) 6. Just now Tom was seen _ with James.A. to fight. B. fighting C. fight D. fought.( ) 7. The broken chairs need _ at once.A. repaired B. to be repaired C. being repaired D. repair( ) 8. _ my TV _ here ?A.
11、 Can, be repairedB. Is , can repairedC. Can, repaired D. Can, repair( ) 9. When _ the bridge _ ?A. did, build B. was, built C. did, set D. was, build( ) 10. _ many polluted things _ out of the city yet?A. Are, being moved B. Have, been movedC. Have, movedD. Did, move( ) 11. _ the floor _ by the stud
12、ents on duty at the moment?A. Are, cleaned B. Is, swept B. C. Is, being swept D. Does, sweep( )1. One or two man-made satellites _ in our country every year.A. have been sent up B. will be sent up C. is sent up D. are sent up( )2. Our TV set _ yesterday.A. is repaired B. was repaired C. had been rep
13、aired D. would be repaired( )3. A new building _ in our school next year.A. will be built B. is built C. is being built D. has been built( )4. Many books on science _ since I went to college.A. were bought B. have been bought C, will be bought D. are bought( )5. A wonderful English talk _ by Mr Liu
14、tomorrow.A. has been given B. is given C. is being given D. will be given( )6. How _ the Great Pyramid (金字塔)_ many years ago without modern machines.A. isbuiltB. wouldbe built C. havebeen built D. wasbuilt( )7. Food and clothes _ by women.A is often talk about B. are often talked C. are often talked
15、 about D. often talked about ( )8. the workyet ?A. isfinished B. Willbe finished C. Hasbeen finished D. Wouldbe finished( )9. Such films _ by children like you.A. must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen( )10. Trees _ in winter but in springA. not can be planted B. ca
16、n be not planted C. cant be planted D. can not be plant ( )11. This kind of cars_ in Japan ten years ago.A. can only be madeB. could only madeC. be could only madeD. could only be made( ) 12. Jack often does things foolishly, so he _ sometimes _ by others.A. islaughedB. islaughed at C. waslaughed D.
17、 hasbee n laughed at( )13. The bear _ to the zoo tomorrow morning.A. may be send B. may is sent C. may be sent D. is may sent( )14. In the past ten year, a lot of new buildings _ in our city.A. are put up B. have put up C. have been put D. have been put up( )15. Such films _ by children like you.A.
18、must be not seen B. must not be see C. must not seen D. must not be seen二、用所給動詞的正確時態(tài)和語態(tài)填空。1.Some top stude nts_ (send) to study in foreig n coun tries once a year.2.More and more schools_ (build) here later.3.Where are the apples? I thi nk they_ (eat) by those boys.4.Many new things_ (invent) in the last ten
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