七年級下冊英語Unittopic課本知識點同步講解鞏固練習題

1、七年級下冊Unit6 Topic3 Which is the way to the hospitcal?1 重點詞匯1. 沿著，順著_ 2.到達._ 3. 右拐_ 4. 在第一個十字路口_ 5.20米_ 6.多謝_7. 左拐_ 8.穿過_ 9. 去.的路_10. 在.對面_ 11.在.和.之間_ 11. 12.在.拐角處_ 2 重點句型1. _ is the way_ the hospital?請問去醫(yī)院做哪條路？2. Exuse me, _ a bank_ here? 請問，這附近有銀行嗎？3. _ Xinhua Street_, and youll find on your left. 沿

2、著新華大街一直走到盡頭，就會發(fā)現(xiàn)它在你的左邊。4. Excuse me,_ can I get to the library? 打擾了，請問我怎樣才能到達圖書館？5. _ Xinhua Street and_沿著新華大街往前走，在第一個十字路口右轉(zhuǎn)。6. _ the bridge. Its_. 過橋。它在你的右邊。3 課本知識同步講解1. Go up Xinhua Street to the end, and youll find it on your left. go up “沿著走”與它相近的詞有g(shù)o along/down。 go up 尤指往北走，或從小地方到城市或大城鎮(zhèn)。go down

3、 尤指 往南走或從城市、大城鎮(zhèn)到小地方。E.g When are you going up to Scotland next time? 你下次什么時候北上蘇格蘭。Thell go down to Heze. 他們將南下菏澤。After supper, I often walk along this street. 晚飯后，我經(jīng)常沿著這條街散步。2. Excuse me, how can I get to the libray?Get to + 地點“到達，到某地”。若接副詞here,there,home時候，不加to 到學校 到家3. The restaurant is_ Zhongshan

4、 Road,near the bridge.飯店在中山路對面 ， 靠近橋?？碱}鏈接：（ ）The park is _ the school. A. across from B. Across C. cross D. FromSection B1 重點詞匯（1）kilometer (2) change (3) 直到 為止 （4）燈光 (5）crosswalk （6）車站 （7） 應(yīng)該 _ （8）公共的 _ （9）danger_2 重點句型1.你沿著這條路一直走到北四環(huán)路。_ 2. You need to take Bus No.718_3. It will take you there._ 4.

5、你不要錯過哦。_5. 然后可以改乘108路汽車。_6.離這里大約十五里路遠。_1.Go along this road until you get to Beisihuan Road. 翻譯:_ 注意：_ 用作連詞，意為“_， ”not until 意為“直到 才”,引導時間狀語從句。 【即時練習】咱們等到雨停了吧。 Lets wait _the rain stops.你直到完成作業(yè)才能出去。You must _go out _ you finish your work.你要到九點才能去睡。 You can _ go to the bed _ 9 oclock.他們直到現(xiàn)在才完成。 They

6、do _ finish it _ now.3.2. Its about 15 kilometers away from here. 它離這兒大約有15千米左右。(1) _意為不在，離開?！炯磿r練習】你必須走開。You must _ _.(2)be away from 遠離. 如：她一個星期沒上班了。She is away from work for a week.【即時練習】她家離學校很遠Her house is _ _ school.3.3 First, you need to take Bus No. 718. 首先, 你需要從這兒乘718路公共汽車. 句中need 為行為動詞，意為“_”

7、，有人稱、時態(tài)和數(shù)的變化。如：He needs some help . 他需要幫助。【拓展】例句：(1 )I need to help the old people .我需要幫助老人。(2) The cat need feeding the fish .小貓需要被喂養(yǎng)魚肉。need 常用的結(jié)構(gòu)有： (1)_ (2)_I need to water the flowers. 我需要澆花。（同義句轉(zhuǎn)換）The flowers need _. 這花需要澆水。(2)should “應(yīng)當” shouldnt “不應(yīng)該”。后都是跟動詞_。如：You shouldnt drink and drive. 你不

8、應(yīng)該酒后駕車。He shouldnt _ (去)now.3.4. .Then you should change to the No. 108 bus .然后可以改乘108路汽車。（1）change to 變換， 改換 由變成. 如：交通燈已由紅變成綠。 The lights _ _ red to green. (2) Change 還可以做名詞，“零錢，找頭”，是不可數(shù)名詞。如：這是你的零錢。Here is your _. 一 當堂反饋: 根據(jù)首字母提示補全單詞。1. Walk along the street u_ you get to the end of it ,you can fin

9、d a school there.2. Its about 5 k_away from my school to my home .3. I want to c_this T-shirt because its too small for me .4. You cant m_ it .基礎(chǔ)題：根據(jù)句意及漢語意思完成句子1、 If you get up late, youll _ (錯過) the early bus.2、 -How far is it from your home to school? - Its about 600 _ (千米)。3、Ill stay at home _(直到

10、) the rain stops.4、Nothing can _ (改變) Mr. Wangs idea.5、Everyone _ (應(yīng)當) take care of the public phones.6、The sign means _ (危險)。 Dont go there. 發(fā)展題: 單選（ ）1. How far is the park from here? Its about 200 meters _.A. far B. away C. long（ ）2. Excuse me, where is the hospital? Turn left and walk _, and you

11、ll see it _ your right. A. in; on B. on; in C. on; on 3. Could you tell me _the bus station? A. way to B. the ways C. the way to D. the ways to 4. She _take the No.1 bus to the library. A. need to B. needs C. needs to D. need 5. Go straight and turn _. Youll find the hotel. A. to right B. right C. t

12、he right D. on the right 6. _, is there a library near here? _, I dont know. A. Excuse me; Im sorry B. Im sorry; Excuse me C. Excuse me; Excuse me D. Sorry; sorry翻譯題1.你能告訴我公園怎么走嗎？Can you tell me_ _ _ _ the park.你需要公交車去那家超市。You _ _ _ _ _ to the supermarket.那家書店離我家不遠。The bookstore_ _ _ _ my home.你不能錯過

13、。You_ _ it.Section C1 重要詞匯1.安全的 _ 2.before_ 3.失去_4.accident _ 5.obey_ 6.sport _7.指示牌_ 8.規(guī)則_看課文，找出下列句子a ticket for speeding a ticket for drunk-driving_ _違章停車罰單 錯誤轉(zhuǎn)彎罰單_ _不要開得太快。 紅燈停時要等等。_ _走路時為了確保（交通）安全我們 每年很多人受傷或者死于交通事故。應(yīng)該怎么做？_ 第二，我們過馬路之前必須向兩邊 最后，幫助小孩和老人過馬路是好事?？纯?，即左看看，右看看然后在看左 _ _二課本知識同步講解：3.1 Every

14、year many people get hurt ot lose their lives in traffic accidents. 每年很多人受傷或者死于交通事故。(1) get hurt 結(jié)構(gòu)是“系動詞+形容詞”，意為“_” 過去式是_.【即時練習】很多人在比賽中受傷了。Many people _ _ in the match(比賽)hurt 動詞，（使）受傷，疼痛【即時練習】他在打籃球時胳膊受傷了。He _ his arm _ he was playing basketball.我今天不想上學因為我的頭很痛。I dont want to go to school today becau

15、se my head _ badly.(2) lose ones life “丟失生命，喪命”,過去式是lost,其中l(wèi)ife的復數(shù)形式_.【即時練習】地震中有很多人喪生。Many people _ _ _ in the earthquake（地震）3.2. Second, before we cross the road, we must stop and look both wayslook left, look right and look left again. 第二，我們過馬路之前必須向兩邊看看，即左看看，右看看然后在看左.cross 在這里的意思是“_”，是動詞。 cross =

16、go / walk across 【即時練習】過馬路時要小心。Be carefull when you cross the road. = Be carefull when you _ _ the road.3.3. a ticket for speeding 超速罰單a ticket for parking = a parking ticket 違章停車罰單a ticket for drinking= a _ _ 酒后駕駛罰單。for作介詞，表示原因?！就卣埂縜 ticket to 一張 的門票。如：Im very glad because I have a _ _the concert.我

17、非常高興有一張音樂會的門票。3.4 Dont drive too fast. 別開得太快。這是一個表示否定的祈使句。 英語中表達“請求”“命令的句子叫做祈使句。 【注意】祈使句沒有時態(tài)的變化。 謂語總是用動詞原形。 肯定形式以動詞原形開頭。 如：請把門關(guān)上。_否定形式為 ： Dont + 動詞原形。如：不要再遲到。_當堂反饋：一根據(jù)首字母提示完成句子。1. What should we do before we c_ the road.2. Students shouldnt be l_ for school.3. You must be c_ when you want to go acro

18、ss the street.4. If you drive too fast, youll get a t_ for s_ .5.If everyone o_ the traffic rules, the roads will be much safer.【日日清檢測過關(guān)】1、用時：15分鐘 2、訓練方式：獨立完成 3、互動(整理提高)：15分鐘一、 基礎(chǔ)題：根據(jù)句意及漢語提示，完成下列句子。1. - Whats the old man doing? -Hes _ _(等待) a bus.2. I get up early everyday, so Im never _ _(遲到) schoo

19、l.3. Some people _ _ _ (喪生) in traffic accidents every year.4. - Dont ride your bike too fast or youll _ _(受傷).5. You must _ _(小心) when you cross the road. 三 提高題：句型轉(zhuǎn)換1. Keep on the left( 改為否定句 ) _2. I get there after him ( 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) _3. My home is about five kilometers away from here. ( 對劃線部分提問 ) _?4. How can I get to the hotel?. (同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) Which is _ _ _ the hotel?5.Linda goes to bed after she finishes her homework.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)換) Linda _ _ to bed _ she finishes her homework.Section D單元語法：祈使句祈使句是用來提出要求、建議或發(fā)出命令的句子。主語通常為第二人稱you(在