人民教育出版英語九年《Unit8》練習(xí)題目

1、Unit 8 Ill help clean up the city parks重點(diǎn)歸納話題Volunteering志愿行動(dòng)功能項(xiàng)目Offer help 提供幫助詞匯1.hunger饑餓2.sign標(biāo)牌，招牌3.repair修理4.homeless無家可歸的5.establish建立6.major主要的mitment奉獻(xiàn)，獻(xiàn)身8.veterinarian獸醫(yī)9.similar相似的10.strategy方法，策略11.organization組織12.specially特意的，特別的13.support支持14.appreciate感激，欣賞 15. cheer 使振奮，使高興起來 16.adv

2、ertisement 廣告，廣告活動(dòng) elementary 基礎(chǔ)的，基本的 17.deaf聾的 18.blind盲的 19.pleasure 愉快，快樂 20. fetch 取來 21. carry 搬運(yùn)22.shut.關(guān)上短語1.put off推遲 2.hand out分發(fā) 3.call up號(hào)召 4.give away 分發(fā)，贈(zèng)送 5.run out of缺少，短缺6.clean up打掃干凈7.set up建立8.take after與-相象9.fix up修理 10.cheer up 使-高興11.give out分發(fā)e up with想出13.volunteer ones time

3、to do sth. 自愿抽出時(shí)間做什么14.not any more不再 15.a friend of mine 我的朋友16.part of speech詞類17.think up 想出 18. work out 結(jié)局，至最后句型1. He looks sad. Lets cheer him up. 他看上去很傷心的樣子，咱們讓他高興起來吧。2. We need to come up with some ideas.我們需要想出些辦法。3. Id like to work outside.我想到外地工作。4. Ill help clean up the city parks.我將幫助清掃城

4、市公園。語法要點(diǎn)Phrasal verb:Five types of phrasal verb:1. v. +prep. eg. look after2. v. +adv. eg. put away3. v. +adv. +prep. eg: come up with4. v. +n. +prep. eg: take care of5. be+adj. +prep. eg: be good for典型試題例1 If you still have any other questions, please _ your hand. (2004, 大連)A. put off B. put down C

5、. put on D. put up 【解題思路】選D。本題主要考查put構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞的含義，從詞義入手選擇。它們的區(qū)別是：put off意為“推遲”put down 表示“放下”，put on表示“穿上”，put up表示“舉起”。根據(jù)前句“如果你還有什么別的問題”，后面句子應(yīng)是“請(qǐng)舉手”。例2 Your school things are here and there. Will you please _?（2004，福州）A. throw them away B. put them awayC. throw about them D. put away them【解題思路】選。本題主要

6、考查詞組的用法及代詞用法，解題時(shí)應(yīng)從動(dòng)詞短語構(gòu)成入手選擇?！鞍逊藕谩痹~組為“put away”排除、。put away為“動(dòng)詞副詞”短語，賓語是代詞應(yīng)放于中間。例3 Dont _ the radio .The baby is sleeping. （2005，北京）A. turn off B. turn on C. turn over D. turn down【解題思路】選B.本題考查turn構(gòu)成動(dòng)詞短語的含義。這四個(gè)短語的含義：turn off 關(guān)上，turn on 打開，turn over 翻轉(zhuǎn)，turn down 調(diào)低，根據(jù)題意小孩睡覺，不能打開收音機(jī)。例4 I couldnt come

7、up with a good excuse for being late. （2005，河北） A. think of B. put up C. get D. say【解題思路】 選A。本題主要考查動(dòng)詞短語come up with 的含義。根據(jù)題意,想不出遲到的借口，與think of的含義吻合。單元評(píng)價(jià)基礎(chǔ)鞏固一、根據(jù)句意和首字母提示填空，完成下列句子。(每題1分共10分)1. I am very h_. Give me some food, please.2. Its Friday today. Dont p_ off it any more. 3. He is a v_, and he

8、often treats some animals. 4. My computer is broken. He is r_ it for me.5. He can s_ this problem by himself.6. There is a s_. It says“No Smoking!”.7. His grandfather cant walk and has to sit in a w_.8. I love dogs because they never c_ and theyre grateful.9. Lucy and Lily are twins, so they are s_

9、in many ways.10. My best friend is honest. We all t_ in him.二、單項(xiàng)選擇 從下列每小題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。（每題1分共20分）11. Its your turn to _ the room, Wang Fang. A. clean up B. clean-out C. clean-up D. clean up on12. Im thirsty. Id like _ a glass of water. A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. drank13. -Must I

10、 go out for a walk now? -No, you _. A. mustnt B. cant C. neednt D. may not 14. Ask him _ come to our party tomorrow. A. not B. not to C. doesnt D. dont15. Its twelve now. Lets have _ lunch together. A. a B. an C. the D. x16. I am a League Member. I volunteer my time _ others. A. help B. to help C. h

11、elping D. helped17. I dont know _ kind of work I can do. A. how B. what C. who D. why18. Excuse me. Could you help me carry the heavy box? -_.A. Yes, I could. B. It doesnt matter. C. With pleasure. D. Dont mention it.19. Did you _ much money on the car? A. cost B. pay C. spend D. take20. The boss in

12、 the factory often makes the workers _ nine hours a day.A. work B. to work C. working D. worked21. Even though he was disabled, he can do many things _ swimming, writing and reading. A. asB. for example C. that is D. like22. She _ by finding me a specially trained dog, which actually _. A. helped me

13、; cheered meB. helped me out; cheered me upC. helped me up; cheered me up D. helped me out; cheered me out23. Dont trouble about things that dont _ you.A. concerning B. concerned C. be concernedD. concern 24. Please _, or Ill be late for work.A. call me upB. call up me C. dont call me up D. dont cal

14、l up me 25. He also _ some signs asking for old bikes. A. put down B. put up C. put offD. put in 26. Sometimes people _ angry for years about a small problem. A. sayB. stay C. forgetD. find 27.They wont make new problems _ you.A. withB. in C. outD. for 28. Dont forget to follow your teachers _ in a

15、lab.A. instructionsB. directions C. explanationsD. introductions29. What should you do if a friend says _ you dont like?A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 30. We cant put off _ a plan.A. making B. makesC. to makeD. make 三、根據(jù)漢語提示完成下列句子。（每題2分共10分）31.我準(zhǔn)備領(lǐng)他去看電影，以便他會(huì)高興起來。 I am going to tak

16、e him to the cinema to _ her _. 32.這些詞都很重要，請(qǐng)把它們記下來。 These words are all very important. _ them _, please! 33.你知道誰在校門口分發(fā)廣告了嗎？Do you know who _ _ advertisements at the school gate? 34.他們的老師不但會(huì)講英語，而且還會(huì)講日語。 Their teacher can speak _ _English _ _Japanese. 35.沒人想買這些大衣，甚至白送也不要No one wants to buy these coat

17、s. You cant even _ them _.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換 根據(jù)要求完成句子。（每題3分共15分）36. To work in a school is very interesting. (同義句) _ _ very interesting to work in a school.37. Dont worry too much about your exam. (同義句) Dont _ _too much about your exam.38. We maybe make our friends and family unhappy. (對(duì)劃線部分提問) _ _ you maybe ma

18、ke your friends and family?39. The headmaster saw the children playing on the playground. (變成復(fù)合句) The headmaster saw the children _ _ on the playground.40. Did he come up with a great idea? (同義句) _ he_ a great idea? 五、選詞填空 從方框中選擇合適的單詞填入下列句子中。（每題1分共5分）set up fix up work out put up hand out cheer up c

19、all up give out41. I want to help to _ food at the food bank.42. Would you please help me _ my broken bike.43. She often goes to hospital and sings for the sick to _them_.44. They _ some signs to let more people know the plan.45. After school, they _ some advertisements at the gate of school. 綜合提高六、

20、 完型填空。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能正確填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。（每題1分共10分）My parents took me to Japan when I was little. I lived there for five years. 31 I came back, my Japanese was very good. “Can I do something useful with my Japanese?” I asked myself. Then, one day last spring, I got a good opportunity(機(jī)會(huì)). Everyon

21、e was afraid of SARS, so I stayed at home with 32 to do. My father brought me a Japanese book. “Why dont you translate it into Chinese? It will be better than 33 computer games all day.” I promised(許諾) to do 2,000 words each day. But 34 I found it was hard to keep the promise. One day in May, the we

22、ather was beautiful. But I couldnt go out. Those 2,000 words were still 35 me. After translating only three pages, I already lost interest in the book. I looked at it for a long time. But I couldnt make myself turn the pages. How wished I could just go outside and 36 football with my friends! I coun

23、ted the words again and again. I just wanted to give up. I felt as if two people were fighting 37 my mind. One said, “Dont give up! Keep working hard, and youll do well!” But then the other one said, “Go and play! It will be more 38 than translating. Do your work tomorrow.” I stood up and would 39 t

24、he computer. But then I remember 40 my parents had told me: “Whatever you do, dont stop halfway.” So I sat down and went on with it.31. A. Because B. Until C. Since D. When32. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything33. A. be played B. playing C. played D. plays34. A. just then B. right now

25、 C. soon D. suddenly35. A. talking to B. looking at C. smiling at D. waiting for36. A. play B. give C. buy D. watch37. A. in B. with C. about D. for38. A. fun B. important C. useful D. dangerous39. A. turn on B. turn off C. open D. close40. A. how B. where C. which D. what七、 閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)

26、中選出能完成所給句子的最佳答案。（每題2分共8分）The Grade 3 students at the Clean City School collect empty bottles. In June, they are going to take them to a recycling(回收) center. They are going to sell the bottles and buy some books for the school library. Kate has started a graph(圖表) to show the number of the bottles t

27、hey have collected. This is the graph. Students Bottle Collection The months of the School Year54. In October the students collected _empty bottles. A. 80 B. 60 C. 40 D. 2055. The students collected _ more bottles in December than in January. A. 10 B. 20 C. 30 D. 4056. From the graph above, we know

28、that the students picked up the same number of bottles in _ and _. A. October; February B. September; April C. January; May D. November; March57. Why do the students collect empty bottles? Because they _A. want to do something for their school B. like empty bottles very muchC. want to play with the

29、bottles D. want to sell them to buy balls八、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母填空（每題1分共10分）Overhead bridges can be seen in many parts of Singapore, in the places where traffic is very（58）h_ and crossing the road is not safe. These bridges can help people cross roads (59)s_.Overhead bridges are used in very much the same way

30、as zebra crossings（斑馬線）.They are more efficient（效率高的, (60)t_ less convenient（方便的）because people have to climb up a lot of steps. This is inconvenient to the old. When people (61)u_ an overhead bridge, they do not hold up（阻擋） traffic. But when they cross a busy road using a zebra crossing, traffic is

31、 held up. This is (62)w _ the government（政府）has built many overhead bridges to help people and (63)k _ traffic moving at the same time. The government of Singapore has (64)s_ a lot of money building these bridges. For their own safety, people should be advised to use them instead of rushing across t

32、he road. Old people may find it a little (65)d _ climbing up and down the steps, but it is still much safer than walking across the road (66)w _ all the moving traffic. Overhead bridges are very useful.People, both old and young, should always use them. This will stop accidents from (67)h_ .九、書面表達(dá)。（12分）根據(jù)漢語提示及要求，以Sallys Dream為題寫一篇短文。