第九講彰顯水平的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型倒裝句型和Therebe句型(共5頁)

1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上第九講彰顯水平的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型、倒裝句型和There be句型特殊句式是英語中的高級(jí)表達(dá)，其中，強(qiáng)調(diào)和倒裝句型是最為常見的特殊句式，它們的準(zhǔn)確使用能夠彰顯考生的英語水平，提高寫作檔次。另外there be句型在寫作中也是一種常見的高級(jí)表達(dá)。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型可強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動(dòng)詞和表語外的其他任何成分，如主語、賓語、狀語等。強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的靈活運(yùn)用不僅有助于增強(qiáng)表達(dá)效果，突出要強(qiáng)調(diào)的重點(diǎn)，更能彰顯考生對(duì)英語表達(dá)的把握能力。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為：It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who其他。(2016·天津高考書面表達(dá))It is not only your enthusiasm but a

2、lso your teamwork and good spirits that impress us.不僅是你們的熱情， 而且是你們的團(tuán)隊(duì)合作和良好的精神給我們留下了深刻的印象。1It is/was被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分that/who其他(2015·廣東高考)It is for these reasons that I firmly believe that this rule will promote the learning atmosphere and our teamwork spirit.正是由于這些原因我堅(jiān)信這條規(guī)則將提高我們的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍和團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。2Is/Was it被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分th

3、at其他？Was it in that park that the children saw the strange green objects？正是在那個(gè)公園里孩子們看見了那些奇怪的綠色物體嗎？3特殊疑問詞is/was itthat其他？When was it that you made up your mind to work as a volunteer teacher?你是什么時(shí)候下定決心要當(dāng)一名志愿者老師的？4It is/was not untilthatIt was not until he couldnt convey his feelings in English that h

4、e realized how important it was to have a good command of English.直到他不能用英語表達(dá)他的情感，他才意識(shí)到精通英語是多么的重要。5強(qiáng)調(diào)謂語時(shí),借助于do/does/did動(dòng)詞原形(山東高考書面表達(dá))I do cherish the educational opportunity and I always adopt the motto to serve as a reminder.我確實(shí)珍視這個(gè)受教育的機(jī)會(huì)， 總是把這個(gè)箴言當(dāng)作座右銘。用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換(強(qiáng)調(diào)加線部分)1(2015·湖南高考書面表達(dá))The tea

5、chers praise contributes to my success.It is the teachers praise that contributes to my success.2I realized the importance of English when I entered senior high schoolIt was when I entered senior high school that I realized the importance of English.3(江西高考書面表達(dá))We created a harmonious atmosphere with

6、 sincerity and faithfulnessIt was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.在寫作中， 倒裝句型應(yīng)用比較廣泛， 涉及的句型主要包括部分倒裝和全部倒裝。1“only狀語”置于句首時(shí), 句子用部分倒裝。(2015·湖南高考書面表達(dá))Only in this way can we students study happily and effectively.只有以這種方式， 我們學(xué)生才能愉快、有效地學(xué)習(xí)。2none, neither, nor, not,

7、never, hardly, little, seldom等否定詞, 以及由no構(gòu)成的否定短語如at no time, by no means等置于句首時(shí), 句子用部分倒裝。No sooner/Hardly had he finished his talk than/when he was surrounded by the excited workers.他剛一結(jié)束講話就被興奮的工人們圍了起來。3在so/suchthat結(jié)構(gòu)中, 當(dāng)so/such位于句首時(shí), 其后的句子用部分倒裝。(福建高考書面表達(dá))So excited was I that I couldnt wait to try my

8、 hand at riding it.我太激動(dòng)了， 迫不及待地想試著騎它。4as/though盡管Child as/though he is, he knows a lot about astronomy.雖然他是個(gè)孩子，但他知道很多天文學(xué)知識(shí)。5were/should/had如果Were I two years younger, I would suggest that I invest in today.如果我年輕兩歲， 我會(huì)建議投資現(xiàn)在。(福建高考書面表達(dá))Looking back, I feel I wouldnt be able to ride a bike had I lost h

9、eart.回顧以往， 我感覺如果我失去了信心就學(xué)不會(huì)騎自行車。6here, there, now,then, out, in, up, down, on the wall, in the room等表示地點(diǎn)、時(shí)間或方位的副詞或介詞短語置于句首, 且主語是名詞而不是代詞時(shí), 句子用全部倒裝。(2015·上海高考書面表達(dá))In that picture, around the table with three books on it sit three students.在圖畫中， 三個(gè)學(xué)生圍坐在桌子周圍， 桌子上有三本書。用倒裝句型進(jìn)行句型轉(zhuǎn)換1The children can gro

10、w up mentally and physically healthy only in this way.Only in this way can the children grow up mentally and physically healthy.2We dont know its value until we lose health.Not until we lose health do we know its value.3A group of young men rushed out, still discussing the performance with great int

11、erest.Out rushed a group of young men, still discussing the performance with great interest.4The local government didnt realize the problem until the river was seriously polluted.Not until the river was seriously polluted did the local government realize the problem.there be 句型有很多變式， 恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用there be句型

12、及其變式對(duì)提升寫作大有幫助。1There be(be可用各種時(shí)態(tài))(2015·天津高考書面表達(dá))If there is anything else I can do for you, please contact me as soon as possible. 如果還有什么我可以為你做的事情， 請(qǐng)盡快與我聯(lián)系。2There情態(tài)動(dòng)詞beThere are too many cars on the road. I think there should be tight restrictions on car numbers.路上的車太多了， 我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該對(duì)車的數(shù)量進(jìn)行嚴(yán)格的限制。3Ther

13、e be sb./sth.doing sth.(doing sth.為現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語)There are many students standing in a queue to welcome the old soldier.有很多學(xué)生正站隊(duì)歡迎這位老兵。4There be sth.to do/to be doneThere is still much to discuss/to be discussed. We shall, therefore, return to this item at our next meeting.還有許多事情要討論，因此，我們將在下次會(huì)議上再次討論這項(xiàng)內(nèi)容

14、。5There stands/lies/exists/remains/lives/comes/goesThere remains some doubt among the public as to whether the policy will work.公眾依舊懷疑這項(xiàng)政策是否會(huì)有效。6There seems/appears/happens/used to beThere happened to be a lot of people by the road. They helped us pull the car out of the big hole.路邊恰好有很多人，他們幫助我們把車從那

15、個(gè)大坑里拉了出來。7There be no denying that不可否認(rèn)的是There is no denying that more and more plastics will come into use in our daily life.不可否認(rèn)的是， 越來越多的塑料將用于我們的日常生活中。8There be no doubt that毫無疑問(2015·福建高考書面表達(dá))There is no doubt that the situation nowadays is far better.毫無疑問， 當(dāng)今形勢(shì)好多了。9There is no need to do沒有必要

16、做There is no need to worry about it as the government is now making every effort to provide more jobs.沒必要為此擔(dān)心， 因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)在政府正在盡一切努力提供更多的工作崗位。10There is no sense/point in doing做是沒有意義的/道理的There is no sense in leaving important decisions to inexperienced people.把重要決定留給沒有經(jīng)驗(yàn)的人是沒有道理的。用There be句型完成句子1從那時(shí)起， 我們的國(guó)家發(fā)

17、生了許多巨大的變化。There have been great changes in our country since then.2機(jī)場(chǎng)外有很多粉絲正等著見那位著名的歌手。There are many fans waiting to see the famous singer outside the airport.3(2015·廣東高考寫作)根據(jù)上文，我們知道當(dāng)Sally發(fā)現(xiàn)她的新學(xué)生中有如此多的問題時(shí)，她沒有失去信心。According to the above passage，we know when Sally found there were so many proble

18、ms among her new students, she didnt lose heart. 用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型、倒裝句型或There be句型完成句子1(重慶高考)是我們的父母給了我們無條件的愛， 這確實(shí)值得我們感激和報(bào)答。Its our parents who have devoted their unconditional love to us, which indeed deserves our appreciation and reward.2(2015·四川高考書面表達(dá))只有通過練習(xí)你才能發(fā)現(xiàn)這種語言的魅力。Only through practice can you find

19、 the beauty of this language.3剛好在我們房子的前面有一棵1 000年樹齡的大樹，現(xiàn)在它已經(jīng)被政府保護(hù)起來了。Just in front of our house stands a tall tree with a history of 1，000 years, which is protected by the government now.4不可否認(rèn)，一定要特別重視水資源短缺問題。There is no denying that special attention must be paid to the problem of water shortage.5(2

20、015·廣東高考書面表達(dá))毫無疑問， 它能增強(qiáng)人們的健康意識(shí)， 但更有可能引起過度焦慮。There is no doubt that it can enhance peoples consciousness of health, but it is more likely to result in over­anxiety. 請(qǐng)按以下內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)寫一篇英語短文, 盡可能多地使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句型、倒裝句型和There be句型1在我的家鄉(xiāng)曾經(jīng)有一條小河，魚兒在河中快樂地游著。2每當(dāng)我看見這條小河，我禁不住會(huì)想到我快樂的童年。3現(xiàn)在不僅河中沒有了魚，而且發(fā)出難聞的氣味。4據(jù)說是附近的一家化工廠使得河水受到了如此嚴(yán)重的污染。5我認(rèn)為確實(shí)到了政府該采取措施制止污染的時(shí)候了。6只有擁有藍(lán)天、白云、綠水我們才能過上幸福的生活。_One possible version：The