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1、初二升初三學(xué)霸英語提升訓(xùn)練(二) 姓名:_l 優(yōu)美句子學(xué)習(xí)Love is a lamp, while friendship is the shadow. When the lamp is off, you will find the shadow everywhere. Friend is who can give you strength at last. 愛情是燈,友情是影子,當(dāng)燈滅了,你會發(fā)現(xiàn)你的周圍都是影子。朋友,是在最后可以給你力量的人。仿寫:_l 課前限時(shí)閱讀訓(xùn)練If you had a chance to prepare dinner for your mother, would
2、 you choose to make it right now or some day in the future? Watch the video Paradise (天堂) Dinner by Liu Xiaoyu, a junior at Hebei Institute of Communications, and you will find a right answer. Recently the six-minute film Paradise Dinner won a great success on the Internet. It told the story of a so
3、n who made a big lunch for his mother, but he can only send the dinner to paradise, because his mother has been dead. "If you do not show your filial piety to your mother right now, you might never have theopportunity in the future, because your mother is growing older and older day by day-this
4、 is themain theme of my film, " said the 21-year-old Liu. Liu conceived(構(gòu)想) the story for Paradise Dinner over his 2019 summer vacation. One day during that holiday, Liu found his parents were not young any more. " So I decided to write a story for Paradise Dinner to call for all people, e
5、specially young people, to show more filial piety to their parents," he said. With the help of his teachers and his schoolmates, he found actors, Zhang who played themother and Yuan Zhen who played the son. At last he finished the film. Many Web users said they liked the film very much and most
6、 of them cried like Liu's parents when they watched it.56. From the passage, we know Liu Xiaoyu _. A. made a big dinner for his mother B. made a short video on the Intemet C. has graduated from a university D. sent a dinner to paradise himself57. What have you known about Liu Xiaoyu's mother
7、? A. She didn't know the film. B. She didn't feel moved. C. She couldn't help crying when she saw the film. D. She acted the mother in the film.58. The underlined words "filial piety" probably mean _in Chinese.A友善 B同情心 C仁慈心 D孝心59. The fifth paragraph mainly tells us _ A. when L
8、iu Xiaoyu wrote the story B. Liu Xiaoyu's parents were oldC. why Liu Xiaoyu wrote the story D. why our parents should love their children60. The writer wrote this article to _ A. encourage p.eople to show their love to their parents B. introduce a short video C. think highly of the talent of Liu
9、 XiaoyuD. show the kind heart of most people動詞填空 Tom worked in the office of Mr Bates. One day, when Tom got to the office, a letter(56)_(wait) for him. He opened it. “Dear Tom,” the letter said, “I (57)_(write) to thank you for your help. You(58)_(help) me so much when I came to your office. Heres
10、a ticket for the big football match.” Tom looked at the ticket. He could not believe that he had it. Everyone looked forward to(59)_(watch) the match! “ I must watch the match,” he though. “ I must. I(60)_(expect) the big match for 4 year.” Tom thought and though. He(61)_(not put) his heart into any
11、 work. Then at twelve oclock he knew what (62)_(do). He went out of the office and called his sister, Jean. At one oclock Mr Bates came up to him. “I have bad news for you, Tom. Your sister telephoned just now. Your mother(63)_(send) to hospital a moment ago.” “Thank you,” Tom said. “I will go to th
12、e hospital. I (64)_(come) back as soon as possible.”In fact, Tom (65)_(leave) the office quickly for the football ground. Toms ticket was a good one. He could stand near the front.The next morning, when Tom got to the office, Mr Bates came up to him. “Youre fired(解雇), Tom.” Then he walked away angri
13、ly.“But why?” Tom asked.Then a girl said, “We saw the match on TV here yesterday! You were on TV! Tom, you had such a good ticket!”l 專題講解(時(shí)態(tài))1、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) 1) 描述當(dāng)前時(shí)間內(nèi)經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)、反復(fù)發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。 句子常帶有表示頻率的時(shí)間狀語:always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等,以表示句中的動作或狀態(tài)
14、是習(xí)慣性的、經(jīng)常性的。我每天騎自行車上班。翻譯: _-2)僅為了描述狀態(tài)、性質(zhì)、特征、能力等等。 長江是世界上最長的河流之一。翻譯: _3) 陳述客觀事實(shí)、客觀真理。 地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。翻譯: _ 2、一般過去時(shí) 主要是用來描述在過去某個(gè)時(shí)候發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。它也可以用來表示在過去某段時(shí)間里經(jīng)常發(fā)生的習(xí)慣性動作。過去時(shí)間狀語有:last night (week , month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yesterday morning ( afternoon , evening )
15、, in 2019 , two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago , )等等。上周末,我和Tom一起去看了一部動作片。翻譯: _ 3、一般將來時(shí) 主要用來描述將要發(fā)生的動作或存在于未來的情況。將來時(shí)間狀語:in future, tomorrow, next month, in 2019等。1)shall / will + 動詞原形這種表示方法是說,動作在現(xiàn)在或目前還未發(fā)生. 我明天沒空。翻譯: _-他今晚抵達(dá)這里。翻譯: _- 2) be( am / is / are ) + going +不定式 這種表示方法主要是說明"說話人的意圖
16、、打算";他打算在倫敦度假。翻譯: _-馬上要下雨了。翻譯: _-4、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí) 主要用來描述"說話、寫文章的當(dāng)刻"正在發(fā)生的動作,或是"現(xiàn)階段"一直在進(jìn)行的動作。 1)"說話、寫文章的當(dāng)刻"正在發(fā)生的動作。例如: 他們正在賽足球。翻譯: _-2)"現(xiàn)階段"一直在進(jìn)行的動作。這種情況并不是說某個(gè)動作在說話的那會兒正在發(fā)生,而是說某個(gè)動作在當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)一直在進(jìn)行著,或是重復(fù)地發(fā)生著。這些天,我們正在翰林學(xué)習(xí)。翻譯: _-5、過去進(jìn)行時(shí) 主要表示在過去的某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)上正在發(fā)生、進(jìn)行的動作。句子常帶有一個(gè)表示&
17、quot;過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)"的狀語。表示在過去某時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動作。昨天這個(gè)時(shí)候,我正在看電影。翻譯: _昨天我給他電話的時(shí)候,他正在寫一篇文章。翻譯: _6、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) 常和有些副詞連用,如: just , before , already , often , never , ever , notyet , always等等,以及for+時(shí)間段 since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)1)表示截止現(xiàn)在業(yè)已完成的動作 我們已多年沒見了。翻譯: _2)表示發(fā)生在過去而對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生影響、帶來結(jié)果的動作 她已去美國了。翻譯: _3)表示過去發(fā)生的動作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,并可能還要延續(xù) 他們已學(xué)了八年的英語了。翻譯: _范例
18、:了解并掌握一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表將來以及在“時(shí)從和條從”中的“主將從現(xiàn)”用法例1:We will go swimming unless it tomorrow. (思考:把unless改為if時(shí)答案會有變化嗎?)A. wont rainB. doesnt rainC. rainingD. rains例2:My uncle me as soon as he to Beijing next month.A. will call; will getB. calls; getsC. will call; getsD. calls; will get3、了解并掌握在賓語從句中表示客觀事實(shí)或真理時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)用法例:Y
19、esterday the science teacher told us that light faster than sound.A. travelsB. travelledC. is travellingD. has travelled4、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中“非延續(xù)性動詞”和“延續(xù)性動詞”的用法例1:My grandfather for more than 20 years.A. diedB. has diedC. is deadD. has been dead例2:Its getting colder and colder, I a bad cold for about a week.A. c
20、aughtB. have caughtC. hadD. have had5、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)中“have/has been (to)與have/has gone(to)以及have/has been in”的區(qū)別及用法例1:My aunt this city for 15 years, so she knows it well.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone to例2:-Where is your English teacher?-Oh, he the library.A. has been toB. has been inC. has gone to
21、例3:- you to the Great Wall?-Yes, I there many times.A. Have; been; have been toB. Have; gone; have been C. Have; been; have been D. Have; gone; have gone6、針對現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或過去時(shí)中一段時(shí)間的提問常用How long, 對將要過多久常用How soon例1:- have you been here?-For two weeks.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How long例2:- will your father com
22、e back? I have something important to tell him.-Sorry, I dont know.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How long7、 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別例: I my breakfast and I it at home.A. had; hadB. have had; have hadC. had; have hadD. have had; had8、already 與yet的用法例:Tom has had breakfast , but Mike hasnt had breakfast .A. already
23、; alreadyB. yet; yetC. already; yetD. yet; already9、before與ago 在現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)中的用法區(qū)別例:-Have you ever been to Chengdu ?-Yes. I went there five years .A. ago; agoB. before; agoC. ago; beforeD. before; before注:since + 時(shí)間 + ago 可用于完成時(shí)例:His brother a Young Pioneer since two years ago.A. wasB. has beenC. is1
24、0、since 與 for 在完成時(shí)中的用法,since + 點(diǎn)時(shí)間/從句;for + 段時(shí)間“have/has + 延續(xù)性動詞 + for + 段時(shí)間”常可以轉(zhuǎn)換為:= have/has +延續(xù)性動詞 + since + 時(shí)間 + ago= It is + 時(shí)間 +since + 從句= 時(shí)間 + has passed + since + 從句= 一般過去時(shí) + 時(shí)間 + ago例1:Mr Smith has worked in China two years.A. sinceB. for例2:Mr Smith has worked in China 2019.11、 “in + 段時(shí)間”與
25、“after +段時(shí)間”,前者常用于將來時(shí),后者常用于過去時(shí)例1:I know that they back in a month.A. comeB. will come例2:He began to work in that city in 2019, after two years, he to another city.A. goesB. wentC. will go綜合練習(xí):1. Where is Mr. Zhang? He _ London. A. has been to B.
26、 has been C. has gone D. has gone to2. _ to the United States? No, never, but I went to Canada a few years ago. A. Have you been B. Have you gone C. Did you go D. Will you go 3.I havent seen you _ last Friday.&
27、#160; A. for B. since C. from D. on4. John, you _ the computer game for two hours.
28、Its bad for your eyes. Stop, please! OK, Mum. A. played B. have played C. were playing D. play 5.I wont go t
29、o the concert because I _ my ticket. A. lost B. dont lose C. have lost D. will lost 6.Uncle Li can speak English very well becaus
30、e he _ England for 5 years. A. has gone to B. has been to C. has come to D. has been in7.His grandfather _ for over two years. A. has died B. has been dead
31、 C. has dead D. died 8. Oh, Mrs. King, your necklace looks nice. Is it new? No, I _ it for two years. A. had
32、 B. have had C. bought D. have bought 9. We _ class meeting this November.A. had B. have C. will have D. are having10 You don't need to describe her. I _ her several times. A had met B. have met C. me
33、t D. meet -How are you today? 11I _ my home work this time yesterday evening. A. were doing B. was to do C. am doing D. was doing12My mother_ some washing when I _home this evening. &
34、#160; A. does, got B. was doing, got C. did, got D. were doing, was doing13I_the film. I can tell you something about it. A. see B. saw C. to s
35、ee D. have seen14. Some are _ in the river and some are _ games.A. swimming playing B. swimmingplaiing C. swimming playing D. swimmingplaing15I am sorry I often you. A. am troubling B. trouble
36、 C. will trouble D. was troubling16Dont worry. Your children with snow now. A. play B. will play C. was playing D. are playing17Tom &
37、#160; her bat. She wants to get it back. A. got B. have got C. has got D. have18 Shirley _ a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished it.Ahas written Bwrote Chad writtenDwas writing19-Bob ha
38、s gone to California. I hear. -Oh. I wonder when he _ .Ahas left Bleaves CleftDwas leaving20.My father_ home for nearly three weeks.A.has gone away from B.has left C.has been away from D.went away 家庭作業(yè)2姓名: 家長檢查
39、簽字: 一、 整理筆記二、 查字典,記憶本課所有新詞及新短語句型,明日聽寫。 三、考點(diǎn)練習(xí)( ) 1. (北京) Im interested in animals, so I _ every Saturday working in an animal hospital.A. pay B. get C. take D. spend ( ) 2. (江西) -I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer. -Oh, I am sorry I _ dinner
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