2021年寧夏石嘴山市平羅縣中考英語一模試卷（附詳解）.docx

1、2021年寧夏石嘴山市平羅縣中考英語一模試卷一、完形填空(本大題共10小題，共10.0分)When I was 16,1 took a part-time job for the first time in my life. I worked at a restaurant near my home for a whole (1) .I thought working in the restaurant would be the easiest job in the world. (2) , I made some mistakes in the first few days of work.

2、 I broke a few glasses and cut my hands while I was washing dishes. And it was hard for me to (3) a full tray (盤子)with just one hand.My boss comforted (安慰)me. His (4) were a big help to me. They showed me that the more I do, the (5) Pll become.Since that day, I have become more patient and willing t

3、o try new things. (6) goes well.The month soon came to an end. I decided to (7) my work, so that I could learn a lot from this work experience. Through it, I got to understand (8) we need more than just experience to master a job. (9) we need a positive attitude (積極的態(tài)度).My time at the restaurant wil

4、l (10) with me forever and benefit (使受益) me in the future.1.A. yearB. monthC. weekD. day2.A. MoreoverB. OtherwiseC. AlsoD. However3.A. holdB. catchC. getD. bring4.A. changesB. wordsC. ideasD. promises5.A. worseB. worstC. betterD. best6.A. AnythingB. NothingC. SomethingD. Everything7.A. continueB. st

5、opC. startD. avoid8.A. howB. thatC. whenD. which9.A. After thatB. So farC. Above allD. At most10.A. remainB. walkC. followD. stand二、閱讀理解（本大題共20小題，共40.0分）AAI (人工智能)makes our lives easier and better.Lets see the amazing AL began dancing (10) ( happy) and confidently (自信地).Soon after the show,my family

6、 came backstage to congratulate me.I was so happy and lucky to have my family*s support.(1)(2)(3)六、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義(本大題共1小題，共5.0分)34. With the (1)(發(fā)展)of our society,energy (能源)in the world becomes more and more limited (有艮的),so it is very important for us to save energy and protect our environment.There ar

7、e lots of ways we can do to save energy and protect the environment. Today I would like to introduce some simple but useful ways that we can follow (2) (容 易土也)in our daily life.First,turn off the light if it is unnecessary.Second,go out in environment-friendly ways such as by bus,by subway or by bik

8、e.We can even walk to work when possible,because there are many advantages for doing this,for example,it is really helpful for both our budget (預算)and health. (3)(第三)，try best to use things like books,paper,magazines and so on.And we can also take a cloth bag when we go shopping.Please try to (4)(避免

9、)using plastic ones because they are (5)(有害的) to our environment .Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is everyones duty to protect the environment.Last but not least,the government should make laws to guide peoples behavior.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)七、書面表達(本大題共1小題，共15.0分)35

10、. 國家提出了將勞動教育(LaborEducation)納入中小學國家課程方案。為此，你所 在的學校將要組織全校學生到賀蘭山農場開展為期一周的研學旅行活動。假設你是 李華，請根據(jù)下面的提示用英語寫一則通知告知全校學生。要點提示：賀蘭山農場之旅活動時間一周活動地點賀蘭山農場活動內容1.幫助清理農場垃圾；2.學習種菜、植樹；3 .米摘水果；4 .野餐。安全提示1 .不要到河里游泳；2 .不要單獨行動。要求：(1) 文中不得透露個人姓名和學校名稱；(2) 緊扣主題及提示，可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫；(3) 詞數(shù)80左右，開頭和結尾已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；參考詞匯:賀蘭山農場(Helan Moun

11、tain Farm)；清理(clear away)Hello,everyone,May I have your attention,please? Thafs all.Thank you!答案和解析1-10.【答案】B、D、A、B、C、D、A、B、C、C【解析】【文章大意】去年夏天，作者在一家飯店打工，盡管頭幾天犯了一些錯誤，但 是學到了很多。1. 句意：我在我家附近的一家餐館工作了整整一個月。A.年；B.月；C.周；D.天；根據(jù) 下文The month soon came to an end （這個月很快就結束了）,可知是整個月，故答案是 Bo2. 句意：然而，在剛開始工作的幾天里，我犯了一

12、些錯誤。A.此外；而且；B.否則；C. 也；D.然而；根據(jù)上句我認為在餐館工作是世界上最容易的工作，后面我在工作的頭幾 天犯了一些錯誤，表轉折關系，故答案是D。3. 句意：對我來說，單手拿著滿滿一托盤是很困難的。A.握；B.抓?。籆.得到；D.帶 來；根據(jù) And it was hard for me to （3） a full tray （盤子）with just one hand.應該是用一 只手端菜對我很難，用hold,故選A。4. 句意：他的話對我?guī)椭艽?。A.改變；B.話；C.想法；D.承諾；根據(jù)上句My boss comforted （安慰）me.（老板安慰我），應該是他的話給了我

13、很大的幫助，故 選B。5. 句意：他們告訴我，我做得越多，我就會變得越好。A.更差；B.最差；C.更好；D.最 好；根據(jù) They showed me that the more I do, the （5） Ill become.應該是越做越好，故選 Co6. 句意：一切順利。A任何事；B.沒有什么；C.一些；D.所有；根據(jù)上句Since that day, I have become more patient and willing to try new things.（從那一天起，我變得更加有耐 心，對新事物更加渴望），應該是所有事進行得很順利，故選D。7. 句意：我決定繼續(xù)我的工作，這樣

14、我可以從這次工作經(jīng)驗中學到很多。A.繼續(xù)；B. 停止；C.開始；D.避免；根據(jù)下句 so that I could learn a lot from this work experience （這 樣我就能從這次工作中學到很多東西），應該是想繼續(xù)工作，故選A。8. 句意：通過它，我明白了要掌握一份工作，我們需要的不僅僅是經(jīng)驗。A.怎樣；B.無實際意義；C.當時；D.哪個；本句是賓語從句，不缺成分，所以選擇that,故選B。9. 句意：最重要的，我們需要一個積極的態(tài)度。A.之后；B.到目前為止；C.首先；尤其 是；D.至多；最多；根據(jù)上句通過它，我明白了我們需要的不僅僅是經(jīng)驗工作，后面應 該尤其

15、我們需要積極的態(tài)度，故選C。10. 句意：我在這家餐廳的時光將永遠伴隨我，并在未來使我受益。A.仍然是；保持不 變；剩余；遺留；B.走；C.跟隨；D.站；根據(jù)語境，應該是在餐館打工的經(jīng)歷，會影響 伴隨著作者，故選C。11-14.【答案】D、A、C、D【解析】(1) D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The bus follows traffic rules.lt stops every time it sees a stop light.這輛公共汽車遵守交通規(guī)則.它每次看到紅綠燈就會停下來?？芍P于阿波 羅事實情況是，每次看到紅綠燈都會停。故選：Do(2) A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) I speak like

16、 a 17-year-old girl.If you feel lonely,you can talk with me.Pm good at singing,writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your fHend.我說話像個 17歲的女孩。如果你感到孤獨，你可以和我談談。我擅長唱歌、寫詩和講故事。我想 成為你的朋友。可知小冰不能和你出去玩。故選：Ao(3) C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.它可以 24 小時不出 任何差錯。可知，人工智能主播可以24小時不出錯。故

17、選：Co(4) D.推理判斷題.根據(jù) Al makes our lives easier and better.Lets see the amazing AL人工 智能讓我們的生活更輕松、更美好。讓我們看看神奇的人工智能。結合全文可知，本文 講述了四種人工智能的事情，科技方面?？梢酝茢喑觯覀兛赡茉趫蠹埳峡吹竭@段話。 故選：Do本文講述了人工智能讓我們的生活變得更美好。通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細 核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。15-18.【答案】C、A、D、D【解析】（I） C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段He listened

18、 to me quietly,and then he asked, Are the things she said true or not?Mary,didnt you ever wonder what youre really like?Go and make a list of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said/4t!l靜靜地聽我說，然后問道：”她說的那些話是真的嗎？ ”瑪麗， 你就沒想過自己到底是什么樣的人嗎？去把她說的每句

19、話都列個單子，在正確的地方做 個記號。不要理會她說的其他事情?！笨芍髡叩陌职致牭剿г购笞屗龑懴履莻€女孩 說的話。故選C。（2）A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段I did as he told me and to my surprise,! discovered that about half the things were true.我照 他說的做了。令我吃驚的是，我發(fā)現(xiàn)大約一半的事情是真的?？芍髡哒瞻职终f的做了 之后感到吃驚。故選A。（3）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段The situation often appears in my mind.這種情況經(jīng)常 出現(xiàn)在我的腦海中。據(jù)此推斷作者非常

20、感激她的父親。故選D。（4）D.文章標題題。根據(jù)第四段When something said about you is true,youll find it will be helpful to you.Dont shut your ear s.Listen to them all,but hear the truth and do what you think is right.當一些關于你的事是真 的，你會發(fā)現(xiàn)它對你是有幫助的。不要閉上你的耳朵。聽他們所有人說的話，但要聽真 話，做你認為正確的事?？芍疚闹饕v了作者的父親給她的建議，因此判斷本文最好 的標題為我擁有的最好的建議。故選D。本

21、文主要講了有個女孩總是說作者的缺點，她非常生氣，于是告訴爸爸，她爸爸讓她把 女孩說她的缺點寫下來，并且告訴作者如果她說的是真的要聽，如果她說的不是真的那 就忽略它。閱讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文，在原文中找出與題目對應的內容，選 擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。19-22.【答案】B、C、D、D【解析】（1） B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第一段So,I hope youll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette.所以, 我希望 你能讓我給你的讀者一些關于智能手機禮儀的建議。由此可知，Ambe

22、r Jala寫信是為了 提出建議。B項符合題意。故選B。（2）C.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)文中第一段So,I hope youll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette.所以, 我希望 你能讓我給你的讀者一些關于智能手機禮儀的建議。The first point I*d like to address is loudness.我想解決的第一點是音量。以及 When you talk on your smartphone in public,please don*t shout.當你在公共場合用智能手機說話時，請不要大喊

23、大叫。結合選項, 應是說我想陳訴的第一點是音量。所以address意為”陳述”。故選C。（3）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中第三段Another point is about personal space.I dont think it is polite to make calls in small spaces ful 1 of people.This makes others uncomfortable,還有一點是關于個人空間的。我認為在人多的 小空間里打電話是不禮貌的。這會讓別人不舒服，由此可知，在人滿為患的小空間里打 電話是讓人不舒服的。D項符合題意。故選D。（4）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中

24、最后一段Lastly,doing two things at the same time is dangerous.For example,making calls while drivin g is a bad habit.Pay attention to the road!Similarly,when staying with your friends,turn off yo ur smartphone and enjoy their company.最后，同時做兩件事是很危險的。例如，開車時打 電話是個壞習慣。注意路況！同樣，和朋友在一起時，請關掉智能手機，享受他們的陪 伴。由此可知，正

25、確使用我們的智能手機是很重要的。D項符合題意。故選D。 這篇短文主要是關于使用智能手機禮儀的建議。通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應的內容，仔細 核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。23-26.【答案】D、C、B、B【解析】（1 ）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) The World Animal Protection（ WAP） says that up to 550, 000 wild animals are exposed （暴露）to ill treatment around the world 世界動物保護組織（WAP）表示，全世界有多達55萬野生動

26、物受到虐待。可知，有55萬野生動物面臨著 惡劣的待遇。故選Do（2）C.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) There!s no need to disturb （打擾）them in real life.在現(xiàn)實生活 中沒有必要打擾他們?？芍?，“Group Yes”建議不應該在現(xiàn)實生活中打擾他們。故選C。（3）B.推理判斷題。根據(jù) Animals werent put on this planet for enjoyment.They should be free to live as they choose.把動物放在這個星球上不是為了享受。他們應該自由選擇自己 的生活方式。和 The more people

27、 know about them,the more they want to protect them.人們 對他們了解得越多，他們就越想保護他們?？赏茰y出，雙方都贊成要保護動物，故選B。（4）B.主旨大意題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)However,some people argue （爭論）that animal tourism isnt always as bad as it seems.So what do you think? 然而，一些人認為 動物旅游地并不總是像看上去的那么糟糕。你怎么看？可知，文章是對野生動物旅游有 不同的看法。故選B。本文通過介紹野生動物旅游業(yè)給野生動物帶來的不好的影

28、響，進而引出了針對是否發(fā)展 野生動物旅游業(yè)這一問題的兩種不同觀點。閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關系以及對篇章的整體理解。 根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題。27-30.【答案】A、B、D、D【解析】（1） A.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)In order to stress （強調）the importance of hard-working spirit education among students of different ages,the Commu nist Party of China Central Committee （中共中央）recently released

29、（發(fā)布）a guideline （指 導綱要）為了強調對不同年齡段學生進行艱苦奮斗精神教育的重要性，中國共產(chǎn)黨中 央委員會最近發(fā)布了一項指導方針。可知，該指南最近發(fā)布，是為了強調艱苦奮斗精神 教育的重要性。故選A。（2）B.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education.政 府一直在努力強調勤奮精神教育的重要性?？芍瑃his是指勤奮精神教育。故選B。（3）D.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Schools can also hold activities to g

30、ive students real-world work experience .學校還可以舉辦 活動，讓學生獲得真實的工作經(jīng)驗。可知，學校應為學生提供實際工作的機會。故選Do（4）D.推理判斷題。根據(jù)As childrens first teachers,parents should also encourage children to learn how to do chores a t home.作為孩子們的第一任老師，父母也應該鼓勵孩子們學習如何在家做家務。可知, 父母也應該鼓勵孩子們學習如何在家做家務。故選D。本文主要講述了勞動教育在不同年齡段的學生中的重要性，為此中共中央還發(fā)布了指

31、導 綱要，政府、學校、家庭都應幫助學生每年掌握一兩種技能。閱讀題型，要注重句子與句子之間、段落與段落之間邏輯關系以及對篇章的整體理解。根據(jù)所給問題選擇正確選項完成試題。31. 【答案】【小題1】deep in the mountain【小題 2】the wisdom of life【小題3】today【小題4】agreed【小題 5 】One Today Is Worth Two Tomorrows【解析】(1) deep in the mountain.考查短語。根據(jù)A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountai

32、n for the wisdom (智慧)of life .”可知，這個睿智的人住在深山里，故填deep in the mountain o(2) the wisdom of life.考查短語。根據(jù)A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom (智慧)oflife .”可知,年輕人想知道生命的智慧，故填the wisdom of life o(3) today.考查名詞。根據(jù)The most important day in our lives is today可知，睿智的人 認

33、為今天最重要，故填todayo(4) agreed.考查動詞。根據(jù)The young man nodded with agreement and then went down the mountain.矢口，年輕人贊 同睿智的人的看法，然后下了山，故填agreedo(5) One Today Is Worth Two Tomorrows.考查諺語。根據(jù)nJust like an English saying says： One Today Is Worth Two Tomorrows.知這句英語諺語是一個今日勝過兩個明天，故填 One Today Is Worth Two Tomorrows

34、o本文講述了一位年輕人尋求生命智慧的故事。做題時首先對原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。掌握全文的大意之后，細細閱 讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕獲有關信息。32. 【答案】【小題1 won【小題2】thousands of【小題3 But【小題4 also【小題6】leaves小題 7 seen【小題8 with【小題9】in autumn【小題10 really【解析】（1） won.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意：她的精彩作品贏得了許多獎項。根據(jù)語境要 用一般過去時態(tài)，動詞要用過去式，故填won。（2）thousands of.考查數(shù)詞短語。根據(jù)句意：它有大約兒

35、千年的歷史。thousands of好幾 千，故填 thousands ofo（3）But.考查連詞。根據(jù)句意：但這些動物不僅僅是動物。but但是，表示轉折，故填Buto（4）also.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意：你也可以在它們上面找到時令水果、蔬菜或美麗的花 朵。also也，放在句中，故填alsoo（5）chose.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意：所以Cinyee選擇魚作為春天開始的象征。前后時態(tài) 一致，后面drew是過去式，故填choseo（6）leaves.考查名詞。根據(jù)句意：每年的這個時候都有五顏六色的樹葉和涼爽的夜晚。 there are+名詞復數(shù)，故填leaveso（7）seen.考查動詞。根據(jù)句意：

36、隨著氣溫的下降，夜間草地和樹木上經(jīng)常會看到白色 露水。露水是被看到，be+過去分詞表被動，故填seeno（8）with.考查介詞。根據(jù)句意：對于白露，Cinyee選擇了浣熊一一一種毛發(fā)濃密的小 動物。with表示帶有,故填witho（9）in autumn.考介詞短語查。根據(jù)句意：在秋天，她用火龍果來展示豐富的色彩。in autumn 在秋天，故填 in autumn o（10）really.考查副詞。根據(jù)句意：這位年輕的藝術家給中國古代文化帶來了全新的面 貌。really副詞，修飾動詞give,故填reallyo本文介紹了來自臺灣的藝術家Cinyee Chiu是如何用動物來展示24節(jié)氣的。C

37、inyee把每 個節(jié)氣都變成了一種動物。并且通過兩個例子：魚代表立春;浣熊代表白露來加以說明。 最后說明了這位年輕的藝術家使中國古代文化煥然一新。選擇詞語時，在考慮文章大意的前提下，應該注意文章及句子所用的時態(tài)，以及所填寫的詞在句子中的位置。通過這些判斷，適當改變詞匯形式，以符合題目要求。33. 【答案】【小題1 was【小題2】teachers小題3】because【小題4】invited【解析】(l)was.考查be動詞。根據(jù)was判斷本文用一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，I后be動詞過去式用was,句意理解為，這次被老師選中我很興奮，即使我對于舞蹈表演 沒有任何經(jīng)驗。故答案為was。(2)

38、 teachers.考查可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。結合句意，我要在所有學生和老師面前跳舞，判斷空 格處用可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)表示類別。故答案為teachers。(3) because.考查連詞。然而，我有點傷心我爸爸沒有時間來看我跳舞。判斷空格處詞義為因為。故答案為because。(4) invited.考查動詞的過去分詞。was后跟動詞的過去分詞構成被動語態(tài)的謂語動詞， 句意理解為他被邀請去參加一個商務會議。故答案為invitedo(5) Luckily.考查副詞。結合句意，,我媽媽和姐姐仍然來看我的節(jié)目，判斷空格處詞義為幸運地，用副詞作狀語。故答案為Luckily。(6) At.考查介詞。at the beg

39、inning of為介詞短語，意為在開始的時候，句意理解為這一天剛開始的時候，我非常緊張。故答案為At。(7) relaxed.考查形容詞。felt為系動詞，后跟形容詞，修飾人在relax后加-ed,句意理 解為穿好衣服，化好妝之后，我感到很放松。故答案為relaxed。(8) What.考查感嘆詞。題目為感嘆句，a pleasant surprise為名詞，常用what,句意理解 為這是多么令人愉快的驚喜啊!故答案為Whato(9) me.考查人稱代詞賓格。made為動詞，后人稱代詞用賓格，句意理解為看到父親 我笑了。故答案為me。(10) happily.考查副詞。dance為實義動詞，用

40、副詞修飾，句意理解為我開始愉快自信 地跳舞。故答案為happilyo本文主要講了作者表演學校舞蹈節(jié)目時爸爸來到現(xiàn)場給他驚喜的故事。通讀全文，理解文章大意，緊密結合上下文判斷句意，根據(jù)句意判斷空格處詞義，根據(jù)Cool driverless busA bus door opens and you get on.Wait,where is the driver? Here is a new kind of driverless bus called Apolong.It can seat 14 people and doesnt need a driver.The bus follows traff

41、ic rules.It stops every time it sees a stop light.Your close friendHi,everyone.Tm Xiaoice,a chatbot （聊天機 器人）.1 speak like a 17-year-old girl.If you feel lonely,you can talk with me.Pm good at singing,writing poems and telling stories.I want to be your friend!Worlds first Al anchorHey,look!The famous

42、 Chinese anchor （主播）Qiu Hao is reporting the news for us.But,is he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is no”.This is the world*s first Al anchor.It looks and speaks just like a real person.lt speaks both Chinese and English.lt can work 24 hours without any mistakes.The Al anchor joins Xinhuas reporting tea

43、m. You might see it on TV soon.Popular Al artistThis beautiful painting was at an auction （拍 賣）in 2018.It sold for about 3, 000, 000 yuan!But it is not a work by a famous painter,such as Vincent van Gogh.It was painted by an Al artist.Three Frenchmen created the ALThe Al artist studied over 15, 000

44、paintings.In this way,it learned to paint.Now it is among the most popular artists in the world.11. The fact about Apolong is thatA. there is a driver in itB. the door is opened by the passengerC. there are 24 seats in itD. it stops every time it sees a stop light12. Xiaoice CANT.A. go out to play w

45、ith youB. talk with you if you feel lonelyC. be your friendD. sing,write poems or tell stories13. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? 相關知識點寫出詞語的正確形式，完成后再次閱讀查看語意是否正確。34. 【答案】【小題1】development【小題2】easily【小題3】Third【小題4】avoid【小題5】harmful解析】（1 development考查名詞。根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知，”發(fā)展”的英語表達為deve

46、lop, 前有冠詞the,所以這里要用develop的名詞形式developmento故填：developmento（2）easily考查副詞。根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知，”容易地”的英語表達為easily；空格前 有動詞follow,所以這里用副詞形式。形容詞easy的副詞變化主語y變成i,然后再加ly。 故填:easily o（3）Third考查序數(shù)詞。根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知，”第三”的英語表達為third,因為前面 有first、second,所以這里用序數(shù)詞形式，注意在句子開頭，首字母要大寫。故填：Third。（4）avoid考查動詞。根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知，”避免”的英語表達為avoid；其前

47、有不 定式符號to,這里用其原形形式。故填：avoido（5）harmful考查形容詞。根據(jù)所給漢語提示可知，”有害的”英語表達為harmful,beharmful to對有害。故填：harmfulo本文主要介紹了節(jié)約能源和保護環(huán)境的方法。本篇單詞填空給出了漢語，相對來說簡單很多，主要注意詞性時態(tài)單復數(shù)等的轉化。35. 【答案】Hello,everyone,May I have your attention,please? Next week our school will have a journey to Helan Mountain Farm.（活動地點）The journey will

48、 last for one week.（活動時間）【高分句型 一 On the farm were going to do some cleaning and help clear away rubbish first.Then well learn how to plant trees and grow vegetables.During the week,we will have a picnic and help the farmers pick fruits such as apples and pears.（活動內容）For our safety,we mustnt go swimm

49、ing in the river.（禁止游泳）【高分句型二】We should keep together.Nobody is allowed to leave the school group .Dont go alone.（不要單獨行動）（安全提示） Wish you a happy journey!（愿望）Thats allJThank you!【解析】【高分句型一】The journey will last for one week.這次旅行將持續(xù)一周。will+動詞原形，表示一般將來時態(tài)，將要?！靖叻志湫投縁or our safety,we mustnt go swimming i

50、n the river .為了 我們的安全，我們一定不要去河里 游泳。mustrft動詞原形，表示一定不要；禁止。能夠根據(jù)提示進行書面表達，能夠圍繞主題準確使用一定的語法、詞匯、短語和句型等， 清楚連貫地表達自己的思想，進而完成寫作任務。A. Xiaoice is a 17-year-old girl.B. The Al anchor can only speak English.C. The Al anchor can work 24 hours without mistakes.D. The Al artist is one of the most popular artists in C

51、hina.14. We can probably see the passage in.A. a guidebook B. a noticeC. a novelD. a newspaperBWhen I was about 12, I had an enemy,a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings （缺 點）.Sometimes she said I was thin.Sometimes she said I was lazy.Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student.Sometimes she s

52、aid I talked too much,and so on.I tried to put up with （忍受） her as long as I could.At last J became very angry.I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.He listened to me quietly,and then he asked, Are the things she said true or not? Mary,didnt you ever wonder what youre really like? Go and make a l

53、ist of everything she said and mark the points that are true.Pay no attention to the other things she said.”I did as he told me and to my surprise,! discovered that about half the things were true.I brought the list back to my dad.He refused to take it. Thats just for you, he said. You know better t

54、han anyone else the truth about yourself.When something said about you is true,youll find it will be helpful to you.Dont shut your ears.Listen to them all,but hear the truth and do what you think is right.nMany years have passed.The situation often appears in my mind.In our life we often meet with s

55、ome trouble and we often go to someone and ask for advice.For some advice you will treasure （珍惜）all your life!15. What did the writers father do after he heard her complaints （抱怨）？ A. He agreed with her enemy.B. he let her continue to put up with her enemy.C. He told her to write down all her enemy”

56、 had said about her.D. He told her not to pay attention to what her enemy had said.16. The writer feltwhen she did the things as her father had told her.A. surprisedB. angryC. disappointed D. sad17. Which of the following can we know from the passage? A. The enemy thought the writer was pretty.B. Th

57、e enemy thought the writer studied hard.C. The writer and her enemy” became best friends at last.D. The writer is grateful to her father.18. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage? A. My ParentsB. A Serious Criticism （批評）C. What People Say About You Is Always RightD. The Best Advice I Ever HadcDear Sunday Globe,I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sundays newspaper. You did an excellent job explaining the good point