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1、Unit 4 Body languageUnit 4 Body language1. I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously.curious adj. = eager to learn or know be curious about sth. 對(duì)對(duì)好奇好奇be curious to do sth. 急于急于out of curiosity 出于好奇出于好奇Language points As a little girl, she was curious about the origi

2、n of human beings. The tourists were surrounded by the curious children.2. closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. =, Julia Smith from Britain closely following.3. Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek.(1) approach 名詞名詞 n. 靠近;臨近;接近靠近;臨近;接近 going near or nearer

3、 to a place The enemy ran away at our approach. 在我們接近時(shí)在我們接近時(shí), 敵人跑了。敵人跑了。 verb + sb. in/ on/ by +the 身體部位身體部位 We heard the approach of the train. 我們聽(tīng)見(jiàn)火車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)了。我們聽(tīng)見(jiàn)火車(chē)開(kāi)過(guò)來(lái)了。 n. 方法;步驟;通路;通道方法;步驟;通路;通道 The approach to the house was a narrow path. 通往這房子的路是一條狹窄的小徑。通往這房子的路是一條狹窄的小徑。 The best approach to learn a

4、 foreign language is the study of the spoken language. 學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的最好的途徑是學(xué)口語(yǔ)。學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)的最好的途徑是學(xué)口語(yǔ)。at the approach of winter 冬季將臨的時(shí)候冬季將臨的時(shí)候be easy of approach 容易到達(dá)容易到達(dá); 容易接近容易接近 on the approach of death 臨死的時(shí)候臨死的時(shí)候v. 走近;靠近;接近走近;靠近;接近 come near or nearer to someone or something You must approach the bird very quiet

5、ly or it will fly away. 你必須悄悄地走近那只鳥(niǎo)你必須悄悄地走近那只鳥(niǎo), 否則它會(huì)飛走的。否則它會(huì)飛走的。 The summer is approaching. 夏季即將來(lái)臨。夏季即將來(lái)臨。approach sb. about sth. 為某事同某人打交道為某事同某人打交道 approach sb. for information 向某人了解情況向某人了解情況 approach sb. with a suggestion 向某人建議向某人建議 (2) touch vt. a. 觸摸觸摸, 接觸接觸, 觸及觸及, 輕觸輕觸 I told you not to touch m

6、y things. b. touch sb./ sth. (with sth.) 感動(dòng)感動(dòng)(某人某人)觸動(dòng)某人觸動(dòng)某人(某人的感情某人的感情) Her miserable experience touched us all deeply / touched our hearts with sorrow. 她經(jīng)歷很不幸,我們深受她經(jīng)歷很不幸,我們深受感動(dòng)感動(dòng) / 我們都很傷心。我們都很傷心。c. 接觸,聯(lián)系接觸,聯(lián)系 n.get / keep in touch with sb. 與與取得取得/保持聯(lián)系保持聯(lián)系be in/ out of (with sb.) 與與-有有/無(wú)聯(lián)系無(wú)聯(lián)系Weve be

7、en out of touch for years.4. introduce sb. to sb. 把某人介紹給某人把某人介紹給某人 introduce sth. into 采用;引進(jìn)采用;引進(jìn) Please allow me to introduce Mr Smith. Potatoes were first introduced into Europe from South Aroduction n. a letter of 介紹信介紹信 make a self-introduction 作自我介紹作自我介紹 make to each other 互相介紹互相介紹 Ya

8、o Ming is a person needs no . 5. apologize v. apology n. apologize to sb. for sth. / doing sth. make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth. accept / refuse an apologynot nor 即不即不又不又不 not all 連用形成部分否定連用形成部分否定6. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with

9、touching or distance between people.nor / neither 否定副詞否定副詞, 常置于句首常置于句首, 此此時(shí)句子要倒裝時(shí)句子要倒裝, 即即助動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞/系動(dòng)詞系動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞放在主語(yǔ)之前放在主語(yǔ)之前I dont like her, nor/neither does Lily.I am not a nurse, nor/ neither is Lily.nor = and also not / neither方式狀語(yǔ)方式狀語(yǔ)= while they are touchingor being7. In the same way that peopl

10、e communicate with spoken language, they also express their feelings using unspoken “l(fā)anguage” through keeping physical distance,actions or posture.(1) that引導(dǎo)的是方式定語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)的是方式定語(yǔ)從句。 The way that/ in which/或不用關(guān)聯(lián)詞?;虿挥藐P(guān)聯(lián)詞。(2) using引導(dǎo)的是狀語(yǔ)引導(dǎo)的是狀語(yǔ), v-ing做狀語(yǔ)。做狀語(yǔ)。 express vt. (用語(yǔ)言,神色,動(dòng)作等)用語(yǔ)言,神色,動(dòng)作等)表達(dá),表示表達(dá),表示 (

11、感情,意見(jiàn))(感情,意見(jiàn)) express sth. ( to sb.) The guests their thanks before leaving. 你對(duì)我的幫助,我感激不盡。你對(duì)我的幫助,我感激不盡。 I cant to you how grateful I am for your help.express oneself (清楚地)(清楚地)表達(dá)自己的意思表達(dá)自己的意思他仍然不能用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己的意思。他仍然不能用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)自己的意思。 He is still unable to express himself in Englishn. 快車(chē)(快車(chē)(=express train)The 8

12、 am express to Beijing.(郵局郵局, 鐵路鐵路, 公路等部門(mén)提供的公路等部門(mén)提供的) 速速遞遞, 速運(yùn)速運(yùn) send goods by express 特快貨運(yùn)特快貨運(yùn)n. expression 表達(dá),表情表達(dá),表情 a happy 愉快的神情愉快的神情spoken Englishwritten English English-speaking countries1. I dont do well in _English. A. speaks B. to speak C. spoken D. speak2. We must practise _English every

13、day. A. to speak B. speak C. in speaking D. speaking8. likely 常用于常用于sb. /sth. is likely to do sth. It is likely that英語(yǔ)幾乎不能說(shuō)英語(yǔ)幾乎不能說(shuō): its likely to do sth.It is likely to rain.(句子中的句子中的it是天氣是天氣, 并不是形式主語(yǔ)。并不是形式主語(yǔ)。)主語(yǔ)既可以是人也可是物主語(yǔ)既可以是人也可是物區(qū)別區(qū)別: likely, probable, possible possible 常常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu)常常用于下列結(jié)構(gòu): It is po

14、ssible for sb. to do sth. It is possible that 從句從句主語(yǔ)不能是人主語(yǔ)不能是人2. probable: 常用于常用于it is probable +that 主語(yǔ)不能是人主語(yǔ)不能是人, 幾乎不能說(shuō)幾乎不能說(shuō)it is probable to do sth.9. general 1). adj. 普遍的,全面的普遍的,全面的 A matter of concern/ interest 普遍(公眾)關(guān)心普遍(公眾)關(guān)心/感興趣的事情感興趣的事情 Air-conditioner is in general use now.2).總的,整體的總的,整體的 general idea of the

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