輪機(jī)實(shí)用英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)集錦

1、輪機(jī)值班、交接班實(shí)用溝通英語(yǔ)Excuse me, are you the Chief Engineer? 打擾一下，你是輪機(jī)長(zhǎng)嗎？Yes, I am. Can I help you? 是的，我是。你有什么事？I'm the Chief Engineer to take over the ship. My name is Wang Ming. 我是接船輪機(jī)長(zhǎng)，我叫王明。Mr. Wang, how do you do. Take a seat, please. 你好，王先生，請(qǐng)坐。How do you do. May I have your name, please? 你好，請(qǐng)問(wèn)貴姓？Jo

2、hn Smith. 約翰·史密斯。Thank you, Mr. Smith. Here is my business card, and this is the letter from our company. 謝謝，史密斯先生。這是我的名片及公司信件。Could you show me the Engine Logbook? 可以讓我看看輪機(jī)日志嗎？Sure. Here you are. 好的，給你。I'd like to see the other documents and certificates. 我還想看其他的證書及文件。They are all in that

3、bookcase. Please follow me. I'll show you. 它們都在那個(gè)書柜里，請(qǐng)隨我來(lái)，我給你找。Excuse me, Mr. Smith, where is the instruction manual for the boiler? I can't find it. 史密斯先生，請(qǐng)問(wèn)鍋爐說(shuō)明書在哪里？我找不到。Oh, I forgot to tell you. It is kept by the Fourth Engineer. 噢，我忘了告訴你，在三管輪那里。Would you like to show me the engine room?

4、你能帶我看一下機(jī)艙嗎？OK. I'd like to. Let's go. 好的，我很樂(lè)意，走吧。How well does the main engine work? 主機(jī)工作（狀態(tài)）怎樣？It works very well. 它工作很好。On the whole, it works well. But recently, the exhaust temperature of No. 5 cylinder for example has been rising a little bit. 總的來(lái)說(shuō)很好，但最近第5號(hào)缸排氣溫度略有上升。Why? Have you found

5、the trouble? 為什么？你找到故障了嗎？I'm not sure where the trouble lies. Maybe it is due to the fuel injector. 我不敢確定故障所在，或許因油頭所致。What about the three generators? 3臺(tái)發(fā)電機(jī)情況如何？They run normally. 它們運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)正常。How about the oil-burning boiler? 燃油鍋爐怎樣？It has been repaired recently. 剛對(duì)它進(jìn)行了修理。When did you repair it? 什么時(shí)候

6、修的？Last month. 上個(gè)月。How did you repair it? 怎樣修的？We renewed part of some cracked water pipes. 我們新?lián)Q了部分裂紋水管。Good morning. My name is Li Ming. 早上好，我是李明。Good morning Mr. Li. I'm Peter James. Please call me Peter. 早上好，李先生，我是皮特·詹姆斯，請(qǐng)叫我皮特。Peter, I'm the Second Engineer to take over the ship. 皮特，

7、我是接船大管輪。OK. Shall we begin our work? 好的，我們開始交接吧？OK. Where is the instruction book? 好的，說(shuō)明書在哪里？What kind of instruction book? 哪些說(shuō)明書？The instruction book for all machines and equipment under your responsibility. 你管轄的所有機(jī)器及設(shè)備的說(shuō)明書。I see. They are all kept on the bookshelf. 我明白了，它們都在書架上OK. Please show me.

8、那好，讓我看一下。All right. This is for the steering gear,this is and so on, and here is the catalogue. 好的，這是舵機(jī)說(shuō)明書，這是 而這是目錄。Mr. James, I'd like to know something about the main engine. 詹姆斯先生，我想了解一下主機(jī)的情況。Generally speaking, it runs well. 總的來(lái)說(shuō)，它運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)良好。Have you done some repair work on it? 你們對(duì)它做過(guò)修理嗎？Yes，we h

9、ave. 是的，我們做過(guò)。What kind of repairs? 怎樣修的？We changed one cooling jacket. 我們換了一個(gè)冷卻缸套。Which one? 哪一缸？No. 6 cylinder. 6號(hào)缸。Why did you renew it? 為什么換新？Because it was cracked. 因?yàn)樗蚜?。Have you kept all the repair lists and records? 你保存了所有的修理單及修理記錄嗎？Sorry，some of them are missing，but you can check in the Engi

10、ne Logbook. 對(duì)不起，有些已丟了，但你可以在輪機(jī)日志中查看。By the way, what kind of fuel oil do you use? 順便問(wèn)一下，你們用什么燃料油？We use 380 cst fuel oil. 我們用380 cSt 燃油。What's the daily consumption? 日耗是多少?About 80 tons. 大約80 t。I'd like to talk to you about taking over stores and spare parts. 我想和你談一下物料及備件的交接情況。Good，come to my

11、 cabin，will you? 好的，請(qǐng)到我房間好嗎？Have you got a list of your stores? 你有物料清單嗎？Yes. I prepared one，but not complete. Here you are. 是的，我準(zhǔn)備了一個(gè)，但是不全，給你。How about the spare parts list? 那么，備件清單呢？It's complete. 它很完備。Shall we go to the storeroom now? 我們現(xiàn)在去物料間好嗎？OK. Let's go. 好的，走吧。As for R134a，there are o

12、nly 50 kilos，right? R134a冷劑只有50 kg，對(duì)嗎？Yes. Here it is. 是的，在這兒。According to the list，you'll deliver 10 pieces of socket spanners to us. Why are there only 9 pieces here? 據(jù)此清單，你應(yīng)交給我10件套筒扳手，為什么這里只有9件？Really? Let me check on it. 真的嗎？讓我查一下。Here is the missing one. 它在這兒。Where are the spare parts for t

13、he automatic telephone? 自動(dòng)電話的備件在哪里？On the shelf over there. 在那個(gè)架子上。Shall we go to the steering gear room and take a look there? 我們到舵機(jī)間看一下吧？Here we are. The control screen is for the oil pump. 我們到了，這個(gè)是油泵的控制屏。What about the working condition of the steering gear? 舵機(jī)工作狀況如何？It has been working well. 很好。

14、Shall we check the rudder with the bridge? 我們與駕駛臺(tái)一起對(duì)一下舵，好嗎？OK. 好的。That's good. Where is the emergency operating gear? 很好，應(yīng)急操作機(jī)構(gòu)在哪里？Here. 這里。How do you operate it? 怎樣操作？Pull the pin out. The motion of the rudder is controlled by this lever. 拔出這個(gè)銷子，舵的移動(dòng)由這個(gè)手柄控制。Thank you for your explanation. 謝謝你的解

15、釋。Would you please show me where the emergency bilge valve is? 請(qǐng)告訴我應(yīng)急艙底吸入閥在哪？It's over here，at the left rear of the main engine. 它在那兒，在主機(jī)左后部。Is it the one painted red? 是漆成紅色的那個(gè)嗎？You are right，that's it. 對(duì)了，就是它。Where is the remote operating gear for the skylights? 天窗的遙控裝置在哪兒？Over the cylinder

16、 heads of the main engine. Look，there it is. 它在主機(jī)缸頭上方，看，在那兒。What's your auxiliary engine type? 你們的副機(jī)是什么型號(hào)的？They are SKL-8NVD. 型號(hào)是SKL-8NVD。How about their work? 它們工作怎樣？On the whole，they run quite well. 總的來(lái)說(shuō)，它們運(yùn)行很好。When did they have their last special survey? 它們上次特檢是什么時(shí)候？Last year in Hamburg. 去年在

17、漢堡。What brand of lube oil do you use for them? 你們用什么品牌的滑油？We generally use the Shell. 我們通常用殼牌公司的滑油。What's the state of the three generators? 3臺(tái)發(fā)電機(jī)狀況怎樣？No. 1 generator has run for a long time，and No. 2 just had a repair. 1號(hào)發(fā)電機(jī)已運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)好長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，2號(hào)剛修過(guò)。Will you show me how to start the engine? 請(qǐng)告訴我如何起動(dòng)發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)？I&#

18、39;d like to. Turn the engine on first and then. 當(dāng)然可以，首先盤車，之后Please show me where the main switchboard is. 請(qǐng)告訴我主配電板在哪里。This way please. 這邊請(qǐng)。First of all，please tell me the functions of meters and switches. 首先，請(qǐng)告訴我這些開關(guān)及儀表的功能。All right. 好吧Could you show me the parallel operation? 可否演示一下并車操作？Regulate t

19、he voltage and frequency first. Then watch the synchroscope. 首先調(diào)節(jié)電壓及頻率，然后觀察同步表。While the pointer is running slowly clockwise, turn on the breaker when the pointer is at 11. 當(dāng)同步表指針順時(shí)針慢轉(zhuǎn)到11點(diǎn)位置時(shí)合閘。All right. 好的。Anything else? 還有其他的嗎？No.Thank you. 沒(méi)有了，謝謝。How about the oil separators? 分油機(jī)情況怎樣？We have two

20、 oil separators for fuel. They are made in Denmark. 我們有2臺(tái)燃油分油機(jī)，它們是丹麥產(chǎn)的。Nothing. 沒(méi)有。Is there anything wrong with them? 它們有什么毛病？How much water can it produce a day? 它1天能產(chǎn)多少水？Its designed capacity is 29 tons，but it can't distill so much at present. 其設(shè)計(jì)產(chǎn)量為29 t，但現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)不了那么多。What's the matter? How mu

21、ch can it produce? 怎么回事？它能產(chǎn)多少？Only 20 tons. I think it's due to the scale and air leakage. 只能產(chǎn)20 t，我想是因?yàn)榻Y(jié)垢及空氣泄漏。Are the winches in good order? 起貨機(jī)狀況是否很好？Not very good；the hydraulic motor has worn out. 不太好，液壓馬達(dá)磨損過(guò)度。What about the windlass? 錨機(jī)怎樣？There's no complaint from the officers. 尚未聽到駕駛員的

22、不良反映。Will you tell them to try out this windlass? 你能讓他們?cè)囈幌聠?？No problem. I'll ask the bosun to do it. 沒(méi)問(wèn)題，我讓水手長(zhǎng)去試一下。There is some oil leakage from the hydraulic pump. 液壓泵有些漏油。Yes，but it doesn't matter. 是的，但是沒(méi)什么大不了的。That's all for the deck machinery. Let's go to the engine room. 甲板機(jī)械就檢

23、查到這兒，我們下機(jī)艙看一看。OK. This way，please. 好的，這邊請(qǐng)。Please tell me something about the exhaust boiler. 請(qǐng)談?wù)剰U氣鍋爐。It is a fire tube boiler. The capacity is 1.0 t/h；the heating surface is 150 m2.它是火管鍋爐，蒸發(fā)量為1.0 t/h，換熱面積為150 m2。How much is the working pressure? 工作壓力是多少？0.4 MPa. 0.4 MPa（兆帕）。When did you clean it las

24、t? 你們上次什么時(shí)候做的清潔？Last month. 上個(gè)月。How often do you analyze the boiler water? 爐水多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間化驗(yàn)1次？Once a week. 1周1次。What chemicals did you use to treat the water? 你們用什么藥品處理爐水？The product of XX company. ××公司的產(chǎn)品。How are the pumps arranged? 泵是怎樣布置的？This is the arrangement diagram. Look，this is the bilge

25、pump，and this is the freshwater pump. 這是機(jī)艙布置圖，看，這個(gè)是艙底泵，那個(gè)是淡水泵。Where is the ballast pump? 壓載泵在哪兒？It is over there. 它們?cè)谀莾?。What's the output of one ballast pump? 壓載水泵流量是多少？About 100 m3/h. 大約100 m3/h。Do you test the emergency fire pump regularly? 你對(duì)應(yīng)急消防泵定期測(cè)試嗎？Yes, I do. 是的，我定期測(cè)試。Let's go through

26、 the formalities of delivery and acceptance. 讓我們辦一下交接手續(xù)。When was your ship built? 你船是什么時(shí)候建造的？Where are the instruction books? 說(shuō)明書在哪里？Can you show me the drawings? 能給我看一下圖紙嗎？Have you kept all measurement records? 你保存所有的測(cè)量記錄嗎？Here are all the certificates. 這是所有的證書。Are the papers and data complete? 文件及

27、資料完備嗎？The instruction books and drawings are in the bookcase. 說(shuō)明書及圖紙?jiān)跁窭?。Please provide an elementary diagram. 請(qǐng)?zhí)峁┰韴D。Would you give me the installation diagram（arrangement diagram，wiring diagram）? 可以給我安裝圖（布置圖，接線圖）嗎？We haven't got a drawing for the freshwater generator. 我們還沒(méi)有海水淡化裝置的圖紙。The drawin

28、gs are missing. 圖紙不見了。You haven't handed over the instruction manual for the automatic boiler to us. 自動(dòng)鍋爐的說(shuō)明書還沒(méi)移交給我們。This is the maker's certificate of the donkey boiler. 這是輔鍋爐的出廠證書。This is the maker's test report of the fire-fighting pump. 這是消防泵的出廠試驗(yàn)報(bào)告。The generators have been tested in

29、 the shop. 發(fā)電機(jī)在車間里檢驗(yàn)過(guò)。The temperature rise test for the AC generators were witnessed by the buyer's supervisor. 交流發(fā)電機(jī)的溫升試驗(yàn)有訂貨方的監(jiān)造員參加。When were the protection tests done? 保護(hù)試驗(yàn)是什么時(shí)候做的？Have you got any test report for the air compressors on hand? 你手頭有空壓機(jī)的試驗(yàn)報(bào)告嗎？Here are the inspection records. 這些是檢查

30、記錄。Give me a copy of the material test report，please. 給我一份材料試驗(yàn)報(bào)告I still have some questions about the main engine. 我對(duì)主機(jī)還有些疑問(wèn)。What's the output of this pump? 這臺(tái)泵的流量是多少？What's the output of the oil-burning boiler? 燃油鍋爐的蒸發(fā)量有多大？What's the output of the main engine? 主機(jī)的功率多大？How much pressure

31、can this air bottle sustain? 這個(gè)空氣瓶能承受多大壓力？How often do they need charging? 它們需多久充電1次？Once a month. 每月一次。Will you ask the Fourth Engineer to try out this windlass? 請(qǐng)讓三管輪試一下這臺(tái)錨機(jī)。Have you ever found any trouble with the hydraulic deck machinery? 你發(fā)現(xiàn)液壓甲板機(jī)械有什么毛病嗎？Is there anything wrong with the deck cra

32、ne? 甲板克令吊有毛病嗎？Yes，there are some problems. 是的，有一些。No,there is nothing wrong with it. 不，沒(méi)什么毛病。How about the oil separator? 分油機(jī)情況怎樣？How does the main engine run? 主機(jī)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)情況怎樣？What about the exhaust boiler? 廢氣鍋爐情況怎樣？The unit runs well. 這套裝置運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)很好。These generators are compact in construction. 這些發(fā)電機(jī)結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊。Would

33、you show me how to operate it? 可以告訴我如何操作嗎？Could you tell me how to operate it? 能告訴我如何操作嗎？Would you mind telling me where the fire-fighting pump is? 可以告訴我消防泵在什么地方嗎？Please tell me how to use it. 請(qǐng)告訴我如何使用。Will you please explain the reasons? 可以解釋一下原因嗎？Please tell me its main function. 請(qǐng)告訴我它的主要功能。Please

34、 hand over the Engine Logbook. 請(qǐng)交輪機(jī)日志。Has the ship undergone any repair? 該船進(jìn)行過(guò)修理嗎？When did you have the last repair? 你們上次修理是什么時(shí)候？Where did you repair the main engine? 主機(jī)是在什么地方修理的？We had our last repair at Weston shipyard. 我們上次在××船廠進(jìn)行了修理。What were the major items of your last repair? 你們上次有哪些主要修理項(xiàng)目？Have you kept all the repair lists? 你保留所有修理單嗎？This is not in conformity with our requirements. I can't accept it. 這個(gè)不合要求，我不能驗(yàn)收。Have