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1、精選優(yōu)質(zhì)文檔-傾情為你奉上金華十校2016-2017學(xué)年第一學(xué)期調(diào)研考試高一英語試卷(樣卷)本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分, 共150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。請(qǐng)考生按規(guī)定用筆將所有試題的答案涂寫在答題紙上。第I卷(選擇題 共95分)第一部分:第一部分:聽力測試(共兩節(jié),20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)第一節(jié): 聽下面5段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。第二節(jié):聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給

2、的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。第二部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AOne man has worn 152 socks on his foot; another has caught 48 tennis balls with a bucket (桶) on his head; a third has built a 7

3、5-story house of cards. All of them find their names in The Guinness Book of World Records, which turns 60 years old this year.The book is full of “measurable (so we dont accept the category for Ugliest Dog), breakable and interesting records,” Craig Glenday, the Guinness editor, said to Freakonomic

4、s in a 2008 interview. Yes, in the book you can find US singer Elvis Presley, who even today remains the worlds best-selling solo artist. And you can also find American swimming star Michael Phelps, who holds the record for most gold medals won at a single Olympics. But there are not many of them, f

5、ar fewer than those who have achieved interesting, if not strange, records in very trivial (平常的) things enjoy a majority.Unlike Presley and Phelps, who made a large sum of money for their achievements, for most people, entering the Guinness book doesnt bring them money or fame. So what, exactly, doe

6、s it bring them?“Its a mixture of motivations (動(dòng)機(jī)),” Ian Robertson, a professor of psychology at Trinity College Dublin, told the Atlantic. He further noted that humans “three needs” make up their motivation: for achievement, for power and for belonging.With something like Guinness World Records, Ro

7、bertson explained, the need for achievement can push people to look for success in something, anything, with the type of skills becoming less important. Setting a strange record may not win the person power or fame, but almost everyone whos been recognized as “officially amazing” gets what they need

8、recognition.Or it may be because of humans competitive nature. “We regularly give these small awards to ourselves,” explained Stephen Garcia, a professor of psychology at the University of Michigan who studies competition. “People are always trying to find a way to make themselves seem like theyre a

9、t the top,” he said.21. The main purpose of Paragraph 1 is to _. A. introduce some names in the Guinness bookB. announce the anniversary of the Guinness bookC. list the most interesting records in the Guinness bookD. give several examples of the records in the Guinness book22. How are most of the re

10、cord winners different from Presley and Phelps?A. Their records are too common to be amazing.B. They didnt become wealthy or famous.C. Their records enjoy less popularity.D. They can neither sing nor swim.23. According to Ian Robertson, what drives most people to enter the Guinness book?A. A need fo

11、r recognition.B. A need for competition.C. The dream of being different.D. The dream of being powerful.BWhat keeps us healthy and happy as we go through life? Pictures of entire lives, of the choices that people make and how these choices work out for them are almost impossible to get. But what if w

12、e could study people from the time that they were teenagers all the way into the old age to see what really keeps people happy and healthy?We did that. The Harvard Study of Adult Development may be the longest study of adult life thats ever been done. For 75 years, weve tracked the lives of 724 men,

13、 year after year.When they entered the study, all of these teenagers were interviewed. We went to their homes and we interviewed their parents. Then these teenagers grew up into adults who entered all walks of life. To get the clearest picture of their lives, we dont just send them questionnaires .

14、We interview them in their living rooms. We get their medical records from their doctors. We record them playing with their children and talking with their wives about their deepest concerns.So what have we learned? Well, the lessons arent about wealth or fame or working harder and harder. The clear

15、est message is this: good relationships keep us happier and healthier. It turns out that people who are more isolated than they want to be find that they are less happy, their health and brain decline earlier and they live shorter lives than people who are not lonely. And we know that you can feel l

16、eft out in a crowd, so we also learn that its not just the number of friends you have, but the quality of your close relationships that matters. Arguments are really bad for our health while good, warm relationships are protective.So are you ready to put your time and energy into good, close relatio

17、nships? 24. The third paragraph mainly talks about _. A. How the medical records are madeB. where the study is carried outC. people interviewed in the studyD. methods used to gather information25. The word “isolated” (Paragraph 5) is closest in meaning to _. A. unhealthyB. hard-workingC. wealthyD. l

18、onely26. The 75-year study has discovered _.A. famous people are often unhappy and unhealthyB. good relationships can help slow down brain declineC. the more friends people have, the happier they will beD. arguments with relatives will strengthen the relationshipsCIn my second-to-last term of colleg

19、e, my favorite teacher announced that he would be teaching a study abroad course over winter break in Cambodia. The more he talked about the chance, the more interested I became. I left class thinking I might actually do it.My immediate excitement gave in to excuses as the weeks passed. The trip wou

20、ld be expensive, I would have less time to spend with my family over break, and I hadnt really traveled before. Most of all, I was terrified of taking the risk.On the day I made my decision, I suddenly felt as if I had finally opened my eyes and seen myself clearly. Why was I so afraid to take this

21、chance? I had moved away from home, had almost graduated from college, and had overcome plenty of fears. How could I let fear get in the way of a once-in-a-lifetime chance? Besides, I had always dreamed of traveling the world and studying abroad was an important point on my bucket list (人生目標(biāo)清單).So I

22、 took the challenge. I was afraid yet excited on the plane, but my fears disappeared as soon as the plane landed. I soon found myself enjoying ancient mountain-top temples. I spent my days teaching poor children simple English, learned a little Khmer (the official language in Cambodia) myself, and b

23、ecame skilled at avoiding terrible traffic and bargaining with Cambodian store owners. By the end of my stay, I had fallen in love with travel, exploration and a life of daily wonders.My experience in Cambodia was amazing and life-changing. I came back a different person, but a better one: a better

24、friend, sister, daughter, girlfriend and student. I came back a grown woman instead of a young girl.After Cambodia, my life clicked into place. Before the trip, I hadnt known what I wanted to do after graduation. Now I am planning on teaching English abroad. I am still amazed by my experience and th

25、ankful for everything it taught me. I now have a passion (熱情) for overcoming fears, big or small, and regained faith in myself. 27. The author felt unsure about going to Cambodia mainly because _. A. she couldnt afford itB. she might feel homesickC. she didnt want to take risksD. she feared to trave

26、l abroad28. According to the text, what possibly made the author decide to go to Cambodia?A. Her dream of living in Cambodia.B. Her love towards the local children.C. The great attraction of the chance.D. The beautiful temples in Cambodia.29. The experience in Cambodia helped the author _. A. turn i

27、nto a more confident personB. get a good knowledge of KhmerC. learn to survive in tough conditionsD. realize the importance of setting life goals30. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?A. A Fight for IndependenceB. A Life-changing ExperienceC. My Wonderful College LifeD. My P

28、assion for Teaching English第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題紙上將該選項(xiàng)標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。As you lie on the ground with your hands behind your head and your knees bent, you lift your upper body towards your knees. Thats how you do a traditional sit-up, an exercise many of us have been

29、doing since we were little. 31 Earlier this month, a piece of writing from the Navy Times said that the sit-up is “viewed as a key cause of lower back injuries”. A study carried out by the US National Center confirmed that 56 percent of the injuries in the US armys fitness test result from sit-ups.

30、In addition to its health disadvantages, the sit-ups is also seen as lacking efficiency. A new report from Harvard Medical School showed that traditional sit-ups only aim at certain muscle groups instead of the entire set of muscles. 32 Sit-ups can also be practiced in different ways-V-ups, Swill ba

31、ll sit-ups and reverse sit-ups. For fitness lovers who used to do traditional sit-ups, Dr McGill suggests a slightly different kind of sit-up that puts less stress on the back bone than traditional sit-ups. 33 John Childs, CEO of Evidence in Motion, a US company that trains physical therapists (理療師)

32、, doubts the latest study against sit-ups. 34 However, he didnt see a direct connection between sit-ups and back pain.“ 35 If they are not fond of what they are doing, they will easily give it up,” Childs told The Wall Street Journal. “Staying active and doing regular exercise the old-fashioned way

33、is far more beneficial than doing nothing.” A. The injury risk depends on a persons physical health.B. However, the benefits of this exercise are now in doubt.C. He admits that sit-ups can increase stress places on backs.D. Doing sit-ups on a regular basis can help people build up strength. E. The most important thing is for people to perform exercises t

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