卸船機(jī)中英文對(duì)照表

1、卸船機(jī)中英文對(duì)照表中文英文中文英文司機(jī)室Operator cabin銘牌Name plate理貨室Check room吊耳Lug動(dòng)力房Power station定位塊Location block滑輪Pulley抗磨塊Anti-attrite block法蘭Flange清掃裝置Cleaning device軸Shaft張緊裝置Tensioning device主動(dòng)軸Driving shaft換繩裝置Rope changer車輪Wheel防掛艙Anti-sway軌道Rail卸船機(jī)Ship-unloader螺母Nut后大梁Girder墊片Washer上橫梁Portal托輥Roller立柱Leg齒條R

2、ack斜撐Diagonal link軸承Bearing大平衡梁Upper equalizer擋圈Check ring小平衡梁Lower equalizer俯仰室Boom hoist cabin主動(dòng)車架Driving bogie吊鉤Hook門框Frame抗剪塊Anti-our block雙向梁Double beam導(dǎo)板Slipper機(jī)房地盤Machinery-house deck攔繩裝置Ward off rope device承軌梁Track girder牽引裝置Tow device陸側(cè)Landside聯(lián)動(dòng)裝置Linkage起升Main hoist底漆Primer coat維修行車Mainten

3、ance crane計(jì)算機(jī)房Computer room拖令小車Festoon卷筒Drum抓斗Grab bucket鋼絲繩Steel rope機(jī)器房Machinery house支座Support前大梁Boom銷軸Pin梯形架pylon從動(dòng)軸Driven shaft托繩小車Catenary trolley水平輪Horizontal wheel防搖Anti-sway聯(lián)軸節(jié)Coupling聯(lián)系橫梁Horizontal beam螺栓Bolt水平撐Horizontal link轉(zhuǎn)銷Twist lock中平橫梁Middle equalizer齒輪Gear主動(dòng)車架Driving bogie彈簧Spring從

4、動(dòng)車架Driven bogie活塞piston海側(cè)Waterside下橫梁Sill-beam預(yù)熱溫度Preheat temperature減速箱Reduce大車Gantry電纜卷筒Cable reel俯仰Boom hoist電氣房Electric room小車Trolley直線度straightness內(nèi)徑inner diameter垂直度perpendicular口徑caliber平整度flatness徑向跳動(dòng)runout同心度concentricity端面跳動(dòng)endface runout同軸度axiality中心線偏斜lack of alignment平行度parallelism彎曲fle

5、xure, bending圓度roundness斜度slope平面度planeness角度angle隨機(jī)的random對(duì)角線diagonal不平uneven平行線parallel空心hollow中心線center line同心concentricity斜線oblique line偏心eccentric切線tangential line表面粗糙度surface roughness輪廓線contour line尺寸公差dimension tolerance原點(diǎn)，起點(diǎn)original 允許誤差admissible error轉(zhuǎn)速rotary speed上偏差upper deviation方向dire

6、ction下偏差lower deviation型號(hào)model尺寸dimension 測(cè)量measure長(zhǎng)度length附件annex, attachment寬度width填寫fill in高度height開工會(huì)kick-off meeting厚度thickness間距interval深度depth操作錯(cuò)誤operate missing跨度span簽證visa直徑diameter敲打檢查hammering test半徑radius變形distortion外徑outer diameter試運(yùn)行trial operation內(nèi)徑inner diameter凸起camber中斷discontinuit

7、y凸出protrusion裂縫crack凹進(jìn)concave發(fā)裂flaw超出protrude beyond龜裂fissure清除decontaminate毛細(xì)裂紋capillary crack失敗，故障failure起始裂紋incipient crack斷裂fracture斷層裂紋fault fissure塌陷，凹陷collapse積水stagnant water中斷discontinuity船艙cabin加工processing, working滾輪架turning roll工藝學(xué)technology胎架placentas工藝技術(shù)technique壓縮空氣compressed air工藝的te

8、chnologic測(cè)溫筆tempil stick工位station, position打磨grind (ground)工序procedure, operation焊鉗electrode holder工步step砂輪機(jī)grinder車間shop, workshop鋼絲刷wire brush工廠mill, factory, manufacturer砂紙sand-paper工地、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)site砂布emery cloth外場(chǎng)yard, field油漆Painting側(cè)面side底漆primer painting, under coating斷面section中層漆intermediary paintin

9、g結(jié)構(gòu)structure, construction面漆finishing painting, top coating構(gòu)件,部件member, component除銹rust removal, derusting零件part, element除漆depainting機(jī)構(gòu)mechanism防銹antirust裝置device輥涂roller-painting機(jī)件machinery冷作cold work機(jī)械零件mechanical element劃線laying out基準(zhǔn)datum打樣沖眼center-punching水平基準(zhǔn)線horizontal reference line鋸切sawing精

10、度accuracy鏨削chipping余量allowance銼削filing組件assemble堵孔hole plugging分裝件subassemble工件work piece包裝package機(jī)械加工Machining, Mechanical working外協(xié)件cooperation鉗工加工bench working外購件purchase part砂紙打磨sanding備件spare part找正centering裸裝件nudes配鍵key fitting散裝件odd lot, odds & ends毛刺burr拆包unpackaging去毛刺deburring工件workpiece倒角

11、chamfering裝箱單packing list倒圓角sounding, filleting機(jī)械擦傷mechanical damage倒鈍銳邊breaking sharp corners，rounding sharp edges平臺(tái)platen鉆孔drilling加工processing, working鉸孔reaming工藝學(xué)technology锪削spotting工藝技術(shù)technique鏜削boring工藝的technologic插削slotting工位station, position擴(kuò)孔counterboring, core drilling工序procedure, operati

12、on沖孔punching, piercing, perforation工步step鉆中心孔centering車間shop, workshop模具die, mould工廠mill, factory, manufacturer力矩扳手torque wrench工地、現(xiàn)場(chǎng)site鋸斷sawing外場(chǎng)yard, field粘接glued joint, adhesive-bonding側(cè)面side熱處理Heat treatment斷面section零件裝配component assembly結(jié)構(gòu)structure, construction總裝general assembly構(gòu)件,部件member, c

13、omponent部件裝配subassembly零件part, element配合fit機(jī)構(gòu)mechanism安裝erection, installation裝置device拆卸disassembly, dismantle機(jī)件machinery潤(rùn)滑Lubrication 機(jī)械零件mechanical element集中潤(rùn)滑central lubrication基準(zhǔn)datum分散潤(rùn)滑separate lubrication水平基準(zhǔn)線horizontal reference line泄漏leakage精度accuracy備件spare part余量allowance裸裝件nudes組件assembl

14、e散裝件odd lot, odds & ends分裝件subassemble拆包unpackaging包裝package工件workpiece外協(xié)件cooperation裝箱單packing list外購件purchase part機(jī)械擦傷mechanical damage平臺(tái)platen后置平臺(tái)rear platform前大梁boom傾轉(zhuǎn)平臺(tái)trim / list / skew (T / L / S) platform后大梁girder上鉸座upper bracket立柱，支腿leg下鉸座lower bracket海側(cè)seaside防掛倉裝置snag load device陸側(cè)landsid

15、e錨定裝置anchor device上橫梁upper beam頂軌裝置 rail brake device下橫梁sill beam防風(fēng)系纜tie down連接橫梁horizontal beam防碰撞裝置bumper梯形架A-frame, pylon軌道夾鉗rail clamp大平衡梁upper equalizer吊具調(diào)整裝置trim, list & skew device中平衡梁intermediate equalizer安全鉤boom latch, safe hook小平衡梁lower equalizer電纜卷筒cable drum, cable winder主動(dòng)車架driving bogi

16、e電纜拖令festoon cable從動(dòng)車架driven bogie車擋stopper前拉桿forestay避雷針lightning rod后拉桿backstay滅火器fire extinguisher斜撐桿diagonal bar防搖裝置anti-sway device機(jī)器房machinery house防跳裝置anti-bouncer司機(jī)室operators cab防松裝置slack-preventing device電器房electrical room起升滑輪main hoist reel理貨室checks cab牽引滑輪trolley travel reel俯仰操縱室boom hois

17、t cab俯仰滑輪boom hoist reel小車trolley 出繩罩ropes outlet hood大車gantry吊耳lifting lug托纜小車catenary trolley鉸點(diǎn)hinge吊具spreader 承軌梁track girder, rail beam上架headblock橫梁transverse beam, cross beam電梯elevator伸縮梁telescopic beam吊鉤橫梁hook beam梯子ladder輔助結(jié)構(gòu)auxiliary structure階梯stop, stair軸承bearing壓重ballast軸承座bearing support

18、備件spare parts鏈輪sprocket定位塊fix block鏈條chain調(diào)整塊adjustment block車輪wheel壓板clip輪緣wheel flange魚尾板fish plate輪轂wheel hub液壓系統(tǒng)hydraulic system輪輻wheel spoke齒接觸面積teeth contact area皮帶輪blot pulley噪聲水平noise level惰輪idle wheel潤(rùn)滑lubricate吊鉤lifting hook潤(rùn)滑劑lubricant抓斗grab, bucket泄漏leakage彈簧 spring 手柄handle緊固件fastener柴油

19、箱diesel oil box螺栓bolt電氣系統(tǒng)electrical system高強(qiáng)度螺栓high strength bolt限位開關(guān)limit switch螺母nut繼電器relay防松螺母grip nut電刷electrical brush螺釘screw接頭plug墊圈washer插座socket, consent彈簧墊圈spring washer配電箱distributing box螺紋thread控制箱control box鉚釘rivet 開關(guān)柜switch cabinet釘nail 配電盤distributer鍵key 按鈕button, knob銷pin開關(guān) switch ca

20、binet開口銷split pin斷路器breaker, disconnector閂latch熔斷器Fuse鉸鏈hinge變壓器transformer鋼軌rail brake整流器rectifier配重counter-weight接觸器contactor軸承bearing壓重ballast軸承座bearing support備件spare parts鏈輪sprocket定位塊fix block鏈條chain調(diào)整塊adjustment block車輪wheel壓板clip輪緣wheel flange魚尾板fish plate輪轂wheel hub液壓系統(tǒng)hydraulic system輪輻whe

21、el spoke齒接觸面積teeth contact area皮帶輪blot pulley噪聲水平noise level惰輪idle wheel潤(rùn)滑lubricate吊鉤lifting hook潤(rùn)滑劑lubricant抓斗grab, bucket泄漏leakage彈簧 spring 手柄handle緊固件fastener柴油箱diesel oil box螺栓bolt電氣系統(tǒng)electrical system高強(qiáng)度螺栓high strength bolt限位開關(guān)limit switch螺母nut繼電器relay防松螺母grip nut電刷electrical brush螺釘screw接頭plug

22、墊圈washer插座socket, consent彈簧墊圈spring washer配電箱distributing box螺紋thread控制箱control box鉚釘rivet 開關(guān)柜switch cabinet釘nail 配電盤distributer鍵key 按鈕button, knob銷pin開關(guān) switch cabinet開口銷split pin斷路器breaker, disconnector閂latch熔斷器Fuse鉸鏈hinge變壓器transformer鋼軌rail brake整流器rectifier配重counter-weight接觸器contactor電纜 cable 大

23、車緩沖器bridge bumper電源power supply離合器clutch絕緣insulation雙箱梁Double box girder接地earthing單箱梁Mono-box girder電纜槽cable conduit漲緊裝置Tension device電氣接線箱electrical connection box換繩裝置Rereeving system故障估測(cè)系統(tǒng)及裝MMI soft ware空調(diào)Air conditioner調(diào)試debugging加油點(diǎn)Oiling point試車commission托輥idler電梯自由墜落試驗(yàn)falling test擋繩器Rope stopp

24、er硅膠silicone抗剪塊Stop dog縱傾trim車輪踏面tread橫傾list控制電纜Signaling cable扭轉(zhuǎn)skew光纜Optic fiber主起升mail hoist油污表contaminant gauge俯仰boom hoist穿鋼絲thread, reeve出口孔o(hù)utlet hole布線wire進(jìn)口孔inlet hole接線terminating捆扎bind & fix 裝船固定sea fastening予緊力矩pretightening torque大梁對(duì)中boom alignment溫升raising of temperature編碼器encoder密閉箱體h

25、ermetic box發(fā)運(yùn)delivering三面成型before classing box with last plate船運(yùn)安全性cargo security四面成型box closed with last plate控制臺(tái)console維修行車maintenance crane操縱板console panel柴油機(jī)房diesel engine room防撞裝置anti-collision device防風(fēng)系統(tǒng)裝置tie down device防震裝置anti-vibration頂軌器rail brake橡膠墊rubber pad測(cè)量洋沖孔punch mark for measuring油箱oil reservoir液壓泵站hydraulic pump station過濾器filter緩沖器buffer, bumper軟