2016新課標(biāo)創(chuàng)新人教英語選修六Unit1Section

1、技法指導(dǎo)一般而言，建議信屬于半開放性作文，大多要求我們根據(jù)所給的材料給出有針對性的解決辦法或者提出合理建議。寫作時要注意：1建議信的語言(1)建議信就是在你所寫的信中發(fā)表你的建議與看法。建議信除要遵循書信的格式之外，還要求在信中針對別人的問題，給出你的觀點及解決辦法。因此，陳述建議的語言必須中肯，在勸說對方接受自己的建議時，應(yīng)該特別注意措辭。(2)陳述建議必須具有說服性：在向?qū)Ψ奖砻髂愕慕ㄗh時，如果對方覺得你的建議是違背常理的，那么你的建議也就失去了意義。所以，要想提出好建議，必須具有充分的理由，展示出自己獨特的見解。(3)此外，要“設(shè)身處地”，可適當(dāng)運用虛擬句“if I were you .

2、”表述自己的建議。2建議信的結(jié)構(gòu)建議信一般采取“三段式結(jié)構(gòu)”，通常以firstly, secondly, thirdly或to begin with, then, later等依次陳述建議。(1)首段：表明寫作意圖，陳述事由，簡單介紹自己的觀點，注意語氣。(2)主體段落：應(yīng)該首先肯定對方的優(yōu)點，然后再寫需要改進(jìn)的地方或針對具體情況提出具體建議或忠告。(3)結(jié)尾段：對提出的建議進(jìn)行總結(jié)，要注意表達(dá)方式，使對方容易接受。 黃金表達(dá)1建議信的開頭常用句式I am writing to express my views concerning .You have asked me for my advi

3、ce on .and I will try to make some suggestions.Thanks for trusting me. Regarding ., Id like to make some suggestions.2表達(dá)建議的常用句式I feel that it would be beneficial if . I would like to suggest that . I would recommend that .If I were you, I would .You may consider doing .It would seem to me that you c

4、ould .As you may agree that .As far as I am concerned ./In my opinion ./As for me .3建議信的結(jié)尾常用句式I hope you will find these proposals/suggestions/recommendations practical/useful/helpful.I would be ready to discuss this matter in further details.I will be more than happy to see improvements in this mat

5、ter.Should you have any more problems, please feel free to contact me at any time.Im willing to discuss this matter with you whenever you need.寫作規(guī)范題目要求假如你是某中學(xué)的學(xué)生李華，請你給校委員會寫一封信，就開辦藝術(shù)畫廊給出自己的建議及理由，內(nèi)容包括：1建議開辦一個校園藝術(shù)畫廊，展示在校學(xué)生自己的作品；2畫廊可以給學(xué)生提供一個展示自我的平臺，開闊學(xué)生的視野、傳播校園文化。注意：1詞數(shù)100左右；2可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫；3盡可能運用本單元所學(xué)

6、的詞匯、句型和語法。三步作文法第一步：搜索單元詞匯1委員會committee2畫廊 gallery3(對某人)有吸引力 appeal to4特別喜歡 have a preference for5展覽 exhibition6采納；采用 adopt第二步：巧用單元語法和句型1. 如果你們向喜歡藝術(shù)的學(xué)生提供這樣一個機會，我相信這個藝術(shù)展覽一定會很成功。If you offer such an opportunity to the students who are fond of art, I believe the art exhibition will work out well.用虛擬語氣改寫

7、If you were to offer such an opportunity to the students who are fond of art, I believe the art exhibition would work out well.2. 如果我的建議能被采納我將非常高興。I would be more than happy if my suggestion could be adopted.第三步：嘗試用單元所學(xué)知識聯(lián)句成篇Dear Committee members，I wish to make a suggestion about starting a school

8、art gallery, which I think will appeal to a number of students in our school.There are many students who have a preference for painting in our school. The school art gallery can provide these students with a very good platform to display their own paintings, and through the art gallery, other studen

9、ts may not only get a chance to admire the artistic achievements and the development of school culture but also can widen their knowledge. If you were to offer such an opportunity to the students who are fond of art, I believe the art exhibition would work out well.I would be more than happy if my s

10、uggestion could be adopted.Yours faithfully，Li Hua對應(yīng)學(xué)生課下能力提升(四).閱讀理解Western artist RV.(Ron) Jahns creates his unique western wildlife paintings by tapping into (利用) his vast experience of true life. He has rich western experiences out in the mountains in the great Northwest.Ron paints from the heart

11、 and his experience as a cowboy in the west. He has a particular passion for the mountains from Eastern Oregon to Alaska and draws from his many years of mountain adventures as inspiration for his western paintings. Born and raised on a farm, this cowboy artist is well knowledgeable with the subject

12、s of his western art. Ron struggles for historical accuracy in his western cowboy paintings when an artist gives a false description of the facts about cowboys in the west!Living in Alaska for 17 years added a new factor to Rons western art. As a hunter and fisherman he observed the wildlife in its

13、natural setting and has conveyed this spirit to his canvas. Rons western art can be viewed throughout the United States, in Europe and through occasional private showings. You can find western wildlife paintings by Ron at various art shows throughout the year. For a list of art shows the cowboy arti

14、st will be attending, visit his Art Show page. Although he is a selftaught western artist, Ron himself has taught painting in colleges and through private lessons. Ron is quite a storyteller and the last of an old kind of cowboy poets and western storytellers. If youve met Ron at the Flea Markets in

15、 Sumpter, Oregon then you no doubt have already had a taste of his knack (技能) for telling tall tales and sharing his original cowboy poems of true life on the ranch.語篇解讀：本文主要介紹了牛仔藝術(shù)家羅恩。羅恩憑借自己的親身經(jīng)歷創(chuàng)作了他獨一無二的西方野生動物繪畫作品，同時他還善于講故事和作詩。1What is the best title of the passage?AA Handsome CowboyBA Cowboy Arti

16、stCAn Artist in the West DA Famous Artist解析：選B標(biāo)題歸納題。本文主要介紹了羅恩作為一個西部牛仔，把自己的經(jīng)歷融入了繪畫中的故事，故用“A Cowboy Artist” 作文章標(biāo)題最恰當(dāng)。2Why can Ron truly present the facts about cowboys life in the west?ABecause he has read a lot about cowboys life.BBecause he has seen many such paintings.CBecause he has experienced su

17、ch life.DBecause he knows western styles well.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一、二段的內(nèi)容可知，羅恩之所以能真實地呈現(xiàn)西部牛仔的生活是因為他親身經(jīng)歷過這種生活，因此選C項。3From the passage we can see Ron is .Aa good artist as well as a storyteller and poetBskilled at his teachingCa rich artistDa British artist解析：選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章最后一段中的“Ron is quite a storyteller and

18、 the last of an old kind of cowboy poets and western storytellers”可知，羅恩是一個善于講故事、會作詩的藝術(shù)家。4Which of the following is TRUE?ARons painting focuses on city life.BRon learned a lot from his teacher.CRon was born and raised on a farm.DRons paintings cant be seen in Europe.解析：選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Born and raised

19、 on a farm, this cowboy artist”可知，應(yīng)選C項。.任務(wù)型閱讀Public Speaking TrainingGet a coach1 ， so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training thats right for you.Focus on p

20、ositivesAny training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you arent doing well. 2. ， so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling y

21、ou what you shouldnt do.3. If you find a public speaking course that looks as though its going to give you lots of dos and donts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about. 4. . As far as were concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking.

22、 Your audience can be your friends.You are a special person not a cloneMost importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 5. . Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone youre not.AY

23、ou arent like anybody elseBYou already do lots of things wellCTurn your back on too many rulesDCheck the rules about dos and dontsEWhatever the presentation, public speaking is toughFThe one thing you dont want is for them to fall asleepGSo trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make

24、 things worse語篇解讀：針對公共演講，本文給出了四條建議。1解析：選E根據(jù)“so get help”可知E項中的“tough”符合語境。根據(jù)下句中的“.ready to offer you public speaking training and courses .”也可知開頭說的與public speaking有關(guān)，故選E項。2解析：選B根據(jù)本段第一句中“.focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well.”可知演講內(nèi)容要集中在所做的成功的事情上，根據(jù)so可知此處與后句形成因果關(guān)系，所以B項符合語境。3解析：選C根

25、據(jù)本部分第一句中的“.give you lots of dos and donts, walk away！”可知要對條條框框說不，所以C項概括了這部分的主旨大意。4解析：選G根據(jù)上句“Your brain is so full of what youre going to be talking about.”可知此空與前一句形成因果關(guān)系，腦子里裝滿了條條框框只會使情況變得更糟。G項符合上下文語境。5解析：選A根據(jù)段落標(biāo)題“You are a special person not a clone”及本段第一句中的“treat you as a special one”可知本部分講的是與眾不同，故

26、答案為A項。.完形填空Back in the 15th century, in a tiny village in Germany lived a family with eighteen children. Eighteen! In order 1 to keep food on the table, the father, a goldsmith by 2 ， worked almost eighteen hours a day at his trade. Despite their seemingly 3 condition, two of the eldest children had

27、 a dream. They both wanted to pursue their talent for art, 4 they knew well that their father would never be able to 5 either of them to study at the Academy.After many long discussions at night in their 6 bed, the two boys finally worked out a pact. They would toss (擲) a coin. The 7 would go down i

28、nto the nearby mines and, with his earnings, 8 his winning brother for the Academy. Then, in four years, he would support the other one. Then Albrecht Durer won the toss and 9 to Nuremberg. Albert went down into the dangerous mines and, for the next four years, 10 his brother, whose work at the Acad

29、emy was almost an immediate sensation. By the time he graduated, he was beginning to 11 considerable fees for himself.When the young artist 12 home and said to his brother, “And now, Albert, blessed brother of mine, now it is your 13 . Now you can go to the Academy to pursue your dream, and I will 1

30、4 you.” Albert rose and wiped the 15 from his cheeks. “No, brother. I cannot go to Nuremberg. It is too 16 for me. Look . look what four years in the mines have done to my 17 ！I cannot even hold a glass, much less make delicate lines on canvas 18 a pen or a brush.”More than 450 years have 19 . By no

31、w, among Albrecht Durers hundreds of masterful portraits, “The Praying Hands” is one 20 creation that can catch the worlds hearts.語篇解讀：本文是一篇人物傳記，主要描述15世紀(jì)德國著名的藝術(shù)家Albrecht Durer的成長經(jīng)歷。1A.merelyBfullyCaaapletely Dentirely解析：選Amerely“僅僅，只不過；只是；純粹；全然”；fully“充分地，完全地”；completely“完全地；完整地；完全，徹底”；entirely“全部地”

32、。根據(jù)上一句“這個家庭有18個孩子”，可知僅僅為了餐桌上有足夠的食物。2A.heart BmethodCprofession Dwords解析：選C根據(jù)本句中的goldsmith可知本句說明父親的職業(yè)；也可根據(jù)固定表達(dá)by profession“在職業(yè)上，以某事為職業(yè)”。3A.demanding BpromisingChopeless Dcareless解析：選Cdemanding“要求高的；苛求的；強求的；費力的，吃力的”；promising“有前途的，有希望的”；hopeless“無希望的，絕望的”；careless“粗心的”。句意：盡管他們的處境看似毫無希望，但最大的兩兄弟還有他們的夢想

33、。4A.so BandChowever Dbut解析：選D句意：他們兄弟二人都想追逐他們的藝術(shù)夢想，但是他們很清楚父親沒有能力送他們?nèi)魏我粋€人上大學(xué)。5A.study BsendCgive Doffer解析：選Bstudy“學(xué)習(xí)，研究”；send“發(fā)送”；give“給予”；offer“提供”。所填詞后跟復(fù)合賓語，意思為：送某人去做某事，只有send sb. to do sth.符合句意。6A.separated BcrowdedCnew Dunusual解析：選B根據(jù)第一句的“eighteen children”可以推斷出，此處選B，意為“擁擠的”。7A.winner BloserCold D

34、younger解析：選B根據(jù)后文中的“his winning brother for the Academy”可知，此處選B。8A.support BadvertiseCexpect Drequire解析：選Asupport“支持；養(yǎng)活”；advertise“做廣告”；expect“期待，盼望”；require“要求”。根據(jù)語境及下一句中的“he would support the other one”可知，A項符合。9A.flew away Bwent offCset aside Dleft behind解析：選Bfly away“飛走”；go off“離開，消失；變差”；set aside

35、“放在一邊，儲存”；leave behind“落后”。所填動詞短語與介詞to構(gòu)成搭配，意為“去了某地”，故選B。10A.deserved BdesiredCfinanced Denvied解析：選Cdeserve“應(yīng)受，應(yīng)得，值得”；desire“想要，渴望”；finance“為供給資金”；envy“嫉妒”。句意：Albert進(jìn)入危險的煤礦工作了4年，供自己的弟弟上學(xué)。11A.spend BsaveCdraw Dearn解析：選Dspend“花費”；save“節(jié)省”；draw“拉，拽”；earn“賺，掙”。句意：他開始為自己賺得可觀的費用。12A.arrived BregainedCretur

36、ned Dgot解析：選Carrive“到達(dá)”；regain“復(fù)得，重回；回收”；return“返回；歸還”；get“得到”。根據(jù)后半句“他對哥哥說的話”可知“他回到家”。13A.turn BtimeCtop Dfate解析：選Aturn“轉(zhuǎn)變，輪流”；time“時機”；top“頂部”；fate“命運”。句意：現(xiàn)在該輪到你了。根據(jù)語境，故正確答案選A。14A.take charge of Bmake up forCmake use of Dtake care of解析：選Dtake charge of“負(fù)責(zé)，管理”；make up for“補償，彌補”；make use of“利用，使用”；t

37、ake care of“照顧，照看”。句意：我來支持你去上學(xué)。15A.smiles BsweatsCtears Dhints解析：選Csmile“微笑”；sweat“汗水”；tear“眼淚”；hint“暗示”。根據(jù)該段內(nèi)容，即哥哥在礦井所經(jīng)歷的辛酸，可以推斷出，此處選C。16A.late BnervousCtiring Dtense解析：選A根據(jù)下文哥哥的敘述可知，句意應(yīng)該為：對我來說太晚了。17A.eyes BhandsCpictures Dmines解析：選B根據(jù)后文中的“我甚至舉不起一個玻璃杯”。可知，此處選B。18A.in BofCupon Dwith解析：選D句意：更不用說用筆或者是

38、刷子在帆布上畫出優(yōu)美的線條。19A.passed BkeptCremembered Dchanged解析：選A句意：四百五十多年過去了。根據(jù)語境，正確答案選A。20A.strange BtouchingCwonderful Dmysterious解析：選Bstrange“奇怪的”；touching“令人感動的”；wonderful“美妙的”；mysterious“神秘的”。根據(jù)本句中的catch the worlds hearts可以推斷出此處選B。.語法填空 Henry：I heard youve been painting for a long time.Claire：Yes. Thoug

39、h Im not a very good painter, I attempt 1. (paint) as well as I can.Henry: I love painting too. There is an art gallery around the corner. A collection of Canadian arts is on 2. (exhibit) there. Do you feel like going to see it?Claire：Sure.Henry：Is 3. okay to look at the works of the Group of Seven

40、first?Claire：OK. But who or what is the Group of Seven?Henry：The Group of Seven is a group of seven Canadian painters 4. painted Canadian landscapes in the 1920s and 1930s.Claire：Look at these 5. (wonder) paintings of the outdoors. They must have been painted by the Group of Seven.Henry：Right. These

41、 artists loved to paint the wilderness.Claire：To tell the truth, I cant stop looking at them. I wish my paintings 6. (be) as good as theirs.Henry：I believe they will be in the future. It seems 7. you like them very much. Actually, one of their works is in my house.Claire：8. did you get it? Did you b

42、uy it?Henry：No. Mr. Smith from Toronto University gave it to me as a present. He had taught there 9. (faith) for 40 years.Claire：What 10. coincidence! He was also my fathers teacher.語篇解讀：本文主要講了一次繪畫展覽。1解析：to paint考查動詞不定式作賓語的用法。attempt后跟動詞不定式作賓語，故填to paint。2解析：exhibition考查名詞。on exhibition 意為“在展出”。3解析：

43、it考查it作形式主語的用法。設(shè)空處作形式主語，真正的主語是to look at . first, 故填it。4解析：who/that考查關(guān)系代詞。設(shè)空處引導(dǎo)限制性定語從句修飾painters，且在從句中作主語，故填who/that。5解析：wonderful考查形容詞作定語的用法。設(shè)空處作定語修飾paintings, 表示 “極好的”，故填wonderful。6解析：were考查虛擬語氣。由wish 及下面的“I believe they will be in the future”可知，此處表達(dá)與現(xiàn)在事實相反的愿望，設(shè)空處謂語動詞應(yīng)用過去式，故填were。7解析：that考查連接詞。設(shè)空處

44、引導(dǎo)表語從句，且在從句中不作成分，故填that。8解析：How考查疑問詞。由Did you buy it 可知，此處詢問得到畫的方式，故填How。9解析：faithfully考查副詞。設(shè)空處作狀語修飾taught，故填副詞 faithfully。10解析：a考查不定冠詞。What a coincidence意為“真巧”。.短文改錯The winter holiday is coming, which made me excited. I have been looking forward at relaxing myself. Id like to go skating, climb moun

45、tains and see several movie. I think I can play the basketball with my classmates. How a wonderful time Ill have during the winter holiday! However, my parents think different. They dont want me go out. They are afraid Ill be knocked down by a truck, fallen off a tree, or fight with others. Beside,

46、they are afraid I will lose my way. I hate being treated like a bird keeping in a cage. To get more freedom, I will try to persuade them.答案：第一句：mademakes第二句：atto第三句：moviemovies第四句：去掉the第五句：HowWhat第六句：differentdifferently第七句：go前加to第八句：fallenfall第九句：BesideBesides第十句：keepingkept單元質(zhì)量檢測(一)(時間：100分鐘滿分：120

47、分).閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。AHoney from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees nest and take the honey from i

48、t. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them.In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper a little bird called a honey guide. The honey guide does not actually like honey，but it does like the wax in the beehives

49、 (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the for

50、est, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is w

51、hen the honey guide takes its share.The honey guide does not actually like honey, but it does like the wax in the beehives (蜂房). The little bird cannot reach this wax, which is deep inside the bees nest. So, when it finds a suitable nest, it looks for someone to help it. The honey guide gives a loud

52、 cry that attracts the attention of both passing animals and people. Once it has their attention, it flies through the forest, waiting from time to time for the curious animal or person as it leads them to the nest. When they finally arrive at the nest, the follower reaches in to get at the deliciou

53、s honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share. Scientists do not know why the honey guide likes eating the wax, but it is very determined in its efforts to get it. The birds seem to be abl

54、e to smell wax from a long distance away. They will quickly arrive whenever a beekeeper is taking honey from his beehives, and will even enter churches when bees wax candles are being lit.語篇解讀：有一種鳥，它可以引領(lǐng)人或者動物找到他們需要的蜂蜜，而同時它憑借敏銳的嗅覺找到自己需要的蜂蠟。1Why is it difficult to find a wild bees nest?AIts small in s

55、ize.BIts hidden in trees.CIts covered with wax.DIts hard to recognize.解析：選B事實細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段“Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them.”可知，蜂巢經(jīng)常建在一些高樹之上，即隱蔽性很好，故打到它們很困難。2What do the words “the follower” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AA bee.BA bird.CA honey seeker. DA beekeeper.解析：

56、選C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文可知，人或者動物都喜歡吃蜂蜜，他們正是這種鳥的引領(lǐng)下來找蜂蜜的，因此follower就是指“尋找蜂蜜者”。3The honey guide is special in the way .Ait gets its foodBit goes to churchCit sings in the forestDit reaches into bees nests解析：選A推理判斷題。概括這種鳥的習(xí)性可知，它引領(lǐng)人們或動物找到蜂蜜，從而它可以得到它需要的蜂蠟，這種覓食方式很特殊。4What can be the best title for the text?AWild BeesBWax and HoneyCBeekeeping in AfricaDHoney Lovers Helper解析：