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1、課時訓(xùn)練(限時:30分鐘)Units 56(八下)I .單項填空1We will have a sports meeting in October, but knows the date for sure.A.everybodyB.nobodyC.anybodyD.somebody2.The price of the houses has in the city recently.A.raisedB.risen C.shut D.led3.She a German in 2015.A.was marriedB.got marriedC.marriedD.being married1.1 t i

2、s accepted by everyone that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.A.standardB.treasureC.inventionD.instruction5 . I saw Mr. Smith in the office at ten yesterday morning. That ' s impossible. He an English party with us then.A.hasB.hadC.was havingD.has had6 .The bus passengers outside t

3、he airport.A.picks upB.looks afterC.drops inD.sends for7 .2019 宿遷Anna, how does the dress look on me? To tell you the , it doesn ' t fit you well.A.tradeB.trustC.truthD.treat8.1 n our childhood, Grandma often us to pay attention to our table manners.A.reminded B.hoped C.allowedD.beat 9.2019 東營Th

4、e Wandering Earth (流浪地球)tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth. Yes. In the film humans choose to stay with the earth running away from it. A.because ofB.together withC.such asD.instead of10.How long will you stay here?一 I finish my homework, I ' ll go back home.A.As soon asB.

5、WhileC.UnlessD.Ifn .2019龍東完形填空The story Here Comes the Wolf tells us that we must be honest.Being honest will make other people believe in you, which will provide you with good luck and11 youchances.Once a man 12 Thomas, with a large wooden axe(斧子),went deep into the woods to 13 trees every day. Aft

6、er 14 hard all day long, Thomas was so thirsty, so he decided 15 a drink. He walked towards the 16 of the water, and through the trees he saw a waterfall falling into a deep river. Thomas put his wooden axe down to get a drink. Suddenly, his axe fell into the deep river. And Thomas didn17 to swim He

7、uwasjust going to give up when a sprite(精靈)swam up out of the river." I ' m a water sprite. Is thislgold?axesheasked. " No.I had a simple axe made 19 wood, “Thomas answered. The water sprite jumped back into the 20 .It wasn ' t long before she 21.“Is this your wooden axe? ” Thomas

8、looked at the axe and smileditwas surely his. " Yes. That ' s mine. " The sprite gave the axe to Thomas and laughed,“ You are a vwill give you the 23 axe as a gift. ”Being honest, you ' ll fir24 easier to work with others, people will be friendly to you and support you. In one way,

9、 if life is a long journey, honesty will be the backpack 25 should be taken along the way. Let'spicku(our “ backpack honesty, and start the wonderful journey.()11.A.giveB.gaveC.gives()12.A.is namedB.was namedC.named()13.A.cut upB.cut downC.cut off()14.A.workB.workedC.working()15.A.to getB.gettin

10、gC.get()16.A.voiceB.noiseC.sound()17.A.howB.whereC.when()18.A.mineB.hisC.yours()19.A.ofB.fromC.by()20.A.woodsB.waterfallC.river()21.A.returnedB.refusedC.remained()22.A.so thatB.althoughC.because()23.A.sameB.goldC.wooden()24.A.thatB.itC.them()25.A.whatB.whoC.whichm .2019宜昌閱讀理解Sore necks are very comm

11、on these days. How to avoid a sore neck? Here are the things you should know.Take precautions(預(yù)防措施)after an unusual activity. Many people report having a pain in their necks after doing something that they don' t often do, such as a new exercise or packing an d movingIf you know you ' ve don

12、e something that puts you a risk, massOge( )your neck, do it with different exercises and take a warm bath before bed.Make sure your workstation is correct. If you work long hours at a desk, you may want to make sure that your work environment is set up to be the most relaxing. Make sure that your b

13、ody is being treated right.Keep your feet on the floor. This will often depend on how high your chair is, so adjust(調(diào)整)jt in time to achieve good results.Change your posture often. Sitting in one position for long periods of time is not healthy. Sit with your back straight for most of the time. Take

14、 a 5-minute break if you can and walk around every hour.Exercise. Find something swimming,running or climbing that makes you excited and feel alive. Make it into a usual way. Your body will feel better and your mind will feel more relaxed.26.In Paragraph 5, the underlined word指 it " refers to(

15、)A.the desk B.the chair27.The underlined wordC.your neck D.your body“posture " in Paragraph 6 probably means " in Chinese.()B.方向A.姿勢C.方式D.狀態(tài)28 can avoid a sore back according to the passage. ()A.Making your work environment quietB.Sitting with back straight for a momentC.Packing and moving

16、 for a long timeD.Exercising often like swimming or running29 .After doing something unusual, you may do the following things except .()A.doing it with different exercisesB.massaging your neckC.taking a warm bath before bedD.looking at your phone for too long30 .This passage mainly tells us .()A.how

17、 to do exercise wellB.exercising often is good for peopleC.how to avoid a sore neckD.being healthy is the most importantW .從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)亩陶Z并用其正確形式填空。Ifall asleep turn into die down give birth to fall in love with30.1 f it is cold enough, we can water ice.32.On October 17, the young woman a beautiful baby

18、 girl.33.She Paris when she first went there. Since then she has lived there for 20 years.34 .Mr. Black was so tired that he quickly.35 .The fire . Put some more wood on!V .根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子。36 .開始下大雨時,他們正在踢足球。They soccer it began to rain .37 .最初,他不知道健康的重要性。, he didn ' t know the of health.38 .雖然那位老人記得

19、在這附近工作過,但他不記得地址了。the old man remembered near here, he didn ' t remember the address.39 .在困難時期,我們應(yīng)該不懈努力而不是放棄。We should keep trying giving up in times of difficulty.40 .你在森林里睡的時間真長!long time you slept in theforest!VI .選詞填空閱讀下面的短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框內(nèi)所給11個動詞中選擇10個意義相符的詞,必要時進(jìn)行詞形變化(可添 加助動詞或者情態(tài)動詞),填入空白處。i!see

20、cross drink travel ask remember clean wait take rest think :i-iOnce upon a time, a father and his son were walking from one town to another.While they 41., theyhappened to pass by a river.They were tired and stopped there 42. .Then the father asked his son to get him some water from the river.Then t

21、he son walked to the riverside and he 43. some women washing clothes there.Right at that moment, a bullock cart( 牛車)started crossing the river.As a result, the water became very dirty."I mdirty water to my father," he thought.So he came back and said,“ Look, Father.A bulloctecvfe44.now, so

22、 the water is dirty and it can' thejesdiruniothing. FaAfter a while, the son 45. to get some water again by his father.The water was still dirty, but he didn go back.He thought, “ My father is so thirsty.I 46. back clean water this time, even though it will take me a long time.h enThe sat there,

23、 waiting until the water was clean.He collected some in a bowl and took it back.“Oh, you are back at last.I 47. for you for almost half an hour," Father said.After 48. thewater, he looked up at his son and said,“ Now,ab9.ut what made the water clean.You let it be and thewater became clean on it

24、s own.It is also the same with your mind.When it is disturbed( 打擾),just let it be, and it will calm down on its own. ”The son thought for a while and said,“ Thank you, Father.I 50s forever. ”We can make best decisions when we stay calm.I .1.B 考查代詞辨析。連詞 but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故判斷后面的分句表示否定,故用nobody。故選B。2.B 3.C4.B 句意

25、:人們所接受的是:知識是人類最寶貴的 。 standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn),規(guī)格;treasure寶藏,珍寶;invention發(fā) 明;instruction命令,指示。根據(jù)句意可知選B。5 .C 根據(jù)"at ten yesterday mornin矯口 "then可知,此處表示過去某個時刻正在做某事,應(yīng)用過去進(jìn)行時。故選C。6 .A pick up撿起,接送;look after照顧;drop in順便走訪;send for派人去叫。根據(jù)題干意思可知,應(yīng)該是公共汽車 在機(jī)場外接送乘客。故選Ao7 .C 考查名詞辨析。動詞tell提示用truth真相”構(gòu)成動賓短語,表示 說實話&quo

26、t;。trade貿(mào)易;trust信任;treat對待。 故選Co8 .A9 .D考查介詞短語辨析。句意:*流浪地球這部電影給我們講述的是一個有關(guān)人們?nèi)绾伪M力拯救地球的故 事?!笔堑摹T谶@部電影中,人類選擇待在地球上,而不是遠(yuǎn)離躲避它。"because o因為;together with和一起;such as例如;instead of代替,而不是。故選 D。10 .An .主旨大意本文是一則寓言故事。本文通過托馬斯誠實尋斧頭的故事,告訴人們:從某種意義上說,如果人生是一段漫長的旅程,誠實將是旅途中應(yīng)該背的背包。11 .A 考查動詞的時態(tài)。句意:誠實會讓別人相信你。這會給你帶來好運(yùn),給你

27、機(jī)會。and連接兩個并列的句子,前面句子用了一般將來時,此處應(yīng)是動詞原形(承前省略了 will)。故選A。12 .C考查過去分詞作后置定語。句意:曾經(jīng)有一位名叫托馬斯的人,每天帶著一把大木斧,去樹林深處砍伐樹木。 分析句子成分可知,此處是過去分詞作定語,修飾前面的a man。故選C。13 .B考查動詞短語辨析。句意:曾經(jīng)有一位名叫托馬斯的人,每天帶著一把大木斧,去樹林深處砍伐樹木。cut up 切碎;cut down砍倒;cut off切掉。根據(jù)上文 帶著一把大木斧“可知,托馬斯去樹林深處砍伐樹木。故選B。14 .C 考查非謂語動詞。句意:在辛苦工作了一整天之后,托馬斯太渴了,所以他決定喝點東

28、西。after是介詞,其后要用動名詞。故選 Co15 .A 考查非謂語動詞。decide to do sth.意為 決定做某事”為固定用法。故選 A。16 .C 考查名詞辨析。句意:他朝著水聲走去。穿過樹林,他看見一道瀑布流入了一條很深的河里。voice嗓音;noise噪音;sound聲音(自然界中各種聲音,根據(jù)語境可知,此處是 流水聲”。故選C。17 .A 考查疑問詞辨析。句意:但是托馬斯不知道 游泳。how怎樣(強(qiáng)調(diào)方式);where哪里(強(qiáng)調(diào)地 點);when什么時候(強(qiáng)調(diào)時間)。根據(jù)語境和句意可知,此處是 怎樣"。故選A。18 .C 考查代詞辨析。句意:這把金斧子是 嗎?mi

29、ne我的;his他的;yours你的。根據(jù)語境和句意可知,此處是水精靈問托馬斯這把金斧頭是不是他的。故選 Co19 .A 考查介詞辨析。句意:不是,我只有一把普通的木頭制成的斧子。made of由制成(后跟用肉眼能看出的原材料);made from由制成(后跟用肉眼不能看出的原材料);made by由制成(后面通常跟人)。由常識可知此處用“of?!惫蔬xA。20 .C 考查名詞辨析。句意:水精靈又跳回 里。woods樹林;waterfall瀑布;river河流。根據(jù)語境可知, 此處是她又跳進(jìn)了河里。故選 Co21 .A 考查動詞辨析。句意:不久她 。return返回;refuse拒絕;remai

30、n保留。根據(jù)上文“The water sprite jumped back into the 20 .句知,此處是 回來“。故選 A。22 .C 考查連詞辨析。句意:托馬斯看著斧頭笑了 ,因為那就是他的。so that因此,以便;although盡管;because因 為。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是指 因為"。故選Co23 .B 考查形容詞辨析。句意:我將給你這個 作為禮物。same相同的;gold金的;wooden木質(zhì)的。根 據(jù)上文“Is this gold axe yours?可知;此處是指 金”斧子。故選 B。24 .B 考查固定句型。句意:誠實(為人),你會發(fā)現(xiàn)和別人一起工作更容易。人們會對你友好,支持你。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是it充當(dāng)形式賓語。故選 B。25 .C考查定語從句。句意:從某種意義上說,如果人生是一段漫長的旅程,誠實

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