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1、部編人教版小學(xué)英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)完形填空專(zhuān)題練習(xí)(附答案)一、完形填空1.完形填空完型填空Amy and Kate are twins. They are eleven years old. They're in 1 class. Amy gets up early and has breakfast every day. Then she 2 the bus to school. She is a kind girl. She often helps her classmates. She always studies hard. She 3 her homework before dinn
2、er. She always 4 the green man before she crosses the road. She doesn't run 5 play on the road. But she has a 6 habit. She likes eating too 7 sweets. Kate is also a good girl. She's polite. She usually says "good morning" 8 her teachers. But she is sometimes late 9 school and 10 he
3、r homework on time.1. A. sameB. the sameC. differentD. the different2. A. takeB. byC. tookD. takes3. A. finishB. finishesC. doD. did4. A. waits forB. waitsC. look out forD. look out of5. A. andB. butC. orD. /6. A. goodB. badC. wellD. badly7. A. manyB. muchC. littleD. few8. A. atB. withC.aboutD. to9.
4、 A. inB. toC. forD. of10. A. doesB. doC. don't doD. doesn't do【答案】(1) B; (2)D;(3)B;(4) A;(5)C;(6)B;(7) A;(8)D; (9)C; (10) D;【解析】【分析】這是介紹雙胞胎 Amy和Kate情況的短文。(1)句意:她們?cè)?班。這里 class用單數(shù)可知不用different和the different ,用thesame, same作定語(yǔ)和定冠詞搭配,因此 same不合適。故答案為:B。(2)句意:然后她.公交車(chē)去上學(xué)。這里是乘坐公交車(chē),這里跟在主語(yǔ)后面做謂語(yǔ),用 動(dòng)詞ta
5、ke乘坐”,根據(jù)上下文這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),句子主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),take要用單三形式takes。故答案為:D。(3)句意:她在晚飯前.作業(yè)。根據(jù)上下文這里是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),句子主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單 數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三形式,所給選項(xiàng)中只有finishes是單三形式。故答案為:B。(4)句意:她在過(guò)馬路前總是 綠燈。這里是等待2燈,用短語(yǔ) waits for等待 , wait是不及物動(dòng)詞不能直接跟賓語(yǔ),look out of是向外看,意思不合適,look out for不是短語(yǔ),淘汰。故答案為:Ao(5)句意:她不在馬路上跑 玩。句子是否定句,這里 run和play是并列,用or連接 正確。and用于肯定
6、句,but是語(yǔ)義轉(zhuǎn)折,不正確。故答案為:C(6)句意:但是她有一個(gè) 習(xí)慣。根據(jù)but可知這里是壞習(xí)慣,用 bad壞的",badly是 副詞不能修飾habit。故答案為:Bo(7)句意:她喜歡吃太 糖果。這里修(名詞復(fù)數(shù)sweets用短語(yǔ)too many太多的”,much和little修飾不可數(shù)名詞淘汰;few是否定意思,也淘汰。故答案為: A。(8)句意:她通常 老師說(shuō) 早上好。”這里是短語(yǔ)say . to sb對(duì)某大說(shuō)。用to。故 答案為:Do(9)句意:但是有時(shí)候她學(xué)遲到。這里是短語(yǔ)be late for ".遲到”,C選項(xiàng)正確。故答案為:Co(10)句意:但是有時(shí)候她
7、上學(xué)遲到并且及時(shí)做作業(yè)。這里和 遲到”并列,應(yīng)該是不能及時(shí)完成作業(yè),用否定句,句子主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng),用助動(dòng)詞 doesn't。D選項(xiàng)正確。故答 案為:Do【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是考查完型填空的題目。根據(jù)所學(xué)語(yǔ)法和短語(yǔ)知識(shí),以及上下文意思提示來(lái)選 擇合適的選項(xiàng)。2.完形填空完形填空Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and a new car. He has no 2, but hehas four 3two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom.The othe
8、r son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children's real 6, but he loves them 7. The children love him, 8. Mr. Smithbuys many 9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to dif
9、ferent children. The boys playwith toy cars. Thegirls play with dolls and toganimals. Mr. Smithand the children are goodfriends.1. A. haveB. hasC. there isD. there are2. A. wifeB. fatherC. motherD. friend3. A. sonsB. daughtersC. childsD. children4. A. inB. atC. fromD. on5. A. HisB. HerC. TheirD. She
10、6. A. motherB. fatherC. uncleD. aunt7. A. very muchB. veryC. muchD. much very8. A. veryB. muchC. twoD. too9. A. thingsB. boysC. toysD. girls10. A. differentB. the sameC.goodD. bad【答案】(1) B;(2) A; (3) D;(4) C;(5) B;(6) B;(7) A; (8) D;(9)C; (10) A;【解析】【分析】大意:講述史密斯先生和兩個(gè)兒子還有兩個(gè)女兒既是親情關(guān)系又是朋友 關(guān)系。(1)句意是他有兩個(gè)大
11、房子和一輛新車(chē)。根據(jù)句意可知,使用動(dòng)詞 have表達(dá)某人擁有某 物。there be句型表達(dá)某地有某物。主語(yǔ) He屬于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞要使用單三式 has表達(dá)。故選B。(2)句意是他沒(méi)有妻子,但是他有孩子們。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞two daughters and two sons兩個(gè)女兒和兒子可知,他的身份是父親,應(yīng)該有妻子wife;是孩子們的媽媽 mother。故選A。(3)句意是但是他有四個(gè)孩子。兩個(gè)兒子和兩個(gè)女兒。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞two daughters andtwo sons兩個(gè)兒子和女兒可知,使用 children孩子們表達(dá)更符合。故選 D。(4)句意是一個(gè)兒子來(lái)自英國(guó)。根據(jù)句意可知,使用固
12、定搭配 be from表達(dá)來(lái)自于某地。故選Co(5)句意是她的名字是芳芳。根據(jù)上句句意 One daughter is from China. 一個(gè)女兒來(lái)自中國(guó) 可知,要使用物主代詞 her修飾name表達(dá)名字。故選 B。(6)句意是史密斯先生不是他們的真正父親。根據(jù)句意和關(guān)鍵詞son和daughter可知,要使用名詞father表達(dá)父親。其他 uncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter來(lái)表達(dá)稱(chēng)謂關(guān) 系。故選Bo(7)句意是但他也非常愛(ài)他的孩子們。根據(jù)句意可知,要使用固定搭配very much表達(dá)非常之意。故選A。(8)句意是孩子們也愛(ài)他。根據(jù)句意可知,要使用副詞 too表達(dá)也,又,
13、還。故選 D。(9)句意是史密斯先生給他的孩子們買(mǎi)了許多玩具。根據(jù)下句關(guān)鍵詞toys玩具可知史密斯先生應(yīng)是購(gòu)買(mǎi)玩具。故選Co(10)句意是他把不同的玩具給了不同的孩子。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞different children可知,要把不同的玩具給不同的孩子。故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意和關(guān)鍵詞來(lái)選擇合適的單詞。3.完形填空完形填空。Ben is a new student. He is twelve. He 1 from the UK. He 2 in Beijing. He can 3 English very well. 4 is his hobby. His parents 5 do
14、ctors. Ben 6 in aHe loves 10 and hisschool near his home now. He 7 8 from Monday 9 Friday. On Saturdaysand Sundays, he often plays games with his Chinese friends.Chinese friends.1. A. comes2. A. live3. A. say4. A. Collecting stamps5. A. is6. A. study7. A. has8. A. a class9. A. in10. A. China【答案】(1)
15、A; (2) B;8. come9. livesB.speaksB. Collect stampsB. amB. is studyingB. haveB. classesB. onB. China's(3) C; (4) A; (5) C;C. beC. livingC.speakC. Collecting stampC. areC. is studyC. hadC. classC. toC. Chinese(6) B; (7) A; (8) B; (9)C; (10) A;【解析】【分析】本文屬于記敘文閱讀,主要介紹了新學(xué)生本的一些情況。(1)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)Hefrom th
16、e UK可知他來(lái)自英國(guó),故選A。(2)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù) Hein Beijing.可知他住在北京,故選 B。(3)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù) He canEnglish very well可知他英語(yǔ)說(shuō)得非常好,故選C。(4)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù) 祈使句,故選A。(5)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)(6)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)is his hobby.以及答案可知手機(jī)郵票是他的愛(ài)好,此處為His parentsdoctors知他的父母都是醫(yī)生,故選C。Ben ina school near his home now.可知本現(xiàn)在正在他家附近的學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí),故選B。(7)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)He, fro
17、m Monday Frid都據(jù)常識(shí)可知在周一到周五應(yīng)該在學(xué)校上課,故選A。(8)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)He, from Monday Frid都據(jù)常識(shí)可知在周一到周五應(yīng)該在學(xué)校上課,故選B。(9)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù)五應(yīng)該在學(xué)校上球, from (10)考查上下文的聯(lián)系,根據(jù) 的中國(guó)朋友們,故選 A。He,to為從到He lovesfrom Monday Friday.據(jù)常識(shí)可知在周一到周;故選C.and his Chinese friends.可知他喜歡中國(guó)和他【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題主要考查了單詞的應(yīng)用,主要考察介詞動(dòng)詞名詞等.做本題的關(guān)鍵是在理解 短文的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識(shí).本題考到的知
18、識(shí)點(diǎn)有:固定的短語(yǔ),詞類(lèi)的轉(zhuǎn) 換,名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,副詞以及祈使句的用法等.因此,這就需要在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中,牢固 掌握各語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)及一些語(yǔ)法知識(shí).并且聯(lián)系上下文,選出合適的單詞。4.完形填空完形填空Are the days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer.There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天)in the middle 5 summer. In6there are only about eight hours of 7. When is the weather t
19、he hottest in China? Itis in 8. During the winter it is often very 9 .In Spring and fall the weather isusually not too hot or too cold.The south has a _10summer. The north has a cold winter.1. A. longB. longerC. longest2. A. isB. amC. are3. A. manyB. muchC. more4. A. daysB. hoursC. years5. A. ofB. o
20、nC. at6. A. springB. winterC. summer7. A. dayB. lightC. daylight8. A. springB. summerC. winter9. A. wetB. hotC. cold10. A. windB. rainC. hot【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)C;(4)B; (5) A; (6)B;(7) C; (8)B;(9)C; (10) C;【解析】【分析】(1)因?yàn)槭潜容^ winter和summer的長(zhǎng)短,即比較冬天和夏天的長(zhǎng)短,是比較,應(yīng)該用比較級(jí)longer。所以應(yīng)該選B。(2) days是復(fù)數(shù),所以Be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該選擇are,故選
21、C。(3) more than固定用法,多余。故選C。(4)從文章中sixteen,即16。又提到了 daylight白天。意思應(yīng)該是一天中白天超過(guò)16小時(shí)符合題意。故選 Bo(5) in the middle of在什么的中間,固定用法,故這個(gè)題選A。(6)上一句說(shuō)了 summer夏天,這一句肯定是 winter冬天咯,所以這個(gè)題目選B。(7)這是對(duì)(5)的對(duì)比,上文說(shuō)夏天有 16小時(shí)的光照,這個(gè)也應(yīng)該說(shuō)的光照。所以選擇C。(8)中國(guó)大部分處于北半球,最熱的時(shí)候是夏天,所以選擇Bo(9)冬天會(huì)比較寒冷,所以應(yīng)該選擇cold。A wet濕的,B hot熱。所以這個(gè)題選擇 C。(10)說(shuō)到南方,
22、應(yīng)該和北方形成一個(gè)對(duì)比。夏天肯定是熱的,所以這個(gè)題目選C。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本篇閱讀理解主要講了夏天和冬天的比較,做閱讀理解時(shí)候應(yīng)該做好上下文的連 接,而且要學(xué)會(huì)對(duì)比。5 .完形填空根據(jù)上下文,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空。Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise4six o'clock. She 5 the cows a
23、t half past six. She works 6 the fields in thein the field. Aftermorning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7.8 she grows vegetables,she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never10 to bed after ten at night.1. A. a2. A. had3. A. gets up4. A. in5. A. is milking6. A. in7. A.
24、 city8. A. Sometimes9. A. breakfast10. A. go【答案】(1) B;C; (10) B;【考點(diǎn)】完型填空【解析】B. anC./B. haveC. has(2) C;B. get upB. atB. milkB. onB. homeB. sometimesB. lunchB.goes(3) A; (4) B; (5) C;C. got upC. onC. milksC. atC. schoolC. SomethingC. dinnerC. going(6) A; ( 7) B; (8) A; (9)(1)句意:我有飾,故選Bo【分析】本文主要是莉莉介紹她
25、姑姑的農(nóng)場(chǎng)的事情。個(gè)姑姑。aunt是元音音素開(kāi)頭的的單數(shù)名詞,因此需要不定冠詞an修(2)句意:她有一個(gè)大農(nóng)場(chǎng)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三式has,表達(dá)擁有,故選 Co(3)句意:她總是在早上六點(diǎn)差一刻起床。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三式gets up,故選A(4)句意:她在六點(diǎn)鐘進(jìn)行鍛煉。在鐘點(diǎn)前用介詞 at,故選B。(5)句意:她在六點(diǎn)半擠牛奶。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三式milks,故選 Co(6)句意:早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介詞in,故選Ao(7)句意:下午,她通常在家休息。at home,在家里
26、,是介詞短語(yǔ),故選B。(8)句意:有時(shí)他在地里種蔬菜。sometimes,有時(shí),在句首首字母大寫(xiě),故選A。(9)句意:晚飯后,她總是看電視或聽(tīng)音樂(lè)娛樂(lè)。根據(jù)文章描述,應(yīng)該是晚飯后進(jìn)行看電視或聽(tīng)音樂(lè)娛樂(lè)活動(dòng),故選Co(10)句意:她晚上十點(diǎn)以后從不睡覺(jué)。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)中,she是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單三式goes,故選B。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完形填空,首先通過(guò)空格讀懂文章大意,然后 逐一閱讀,做出選擇,注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等,注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等。6 .完形填空完形填空Mr. Smith is an old man. He 1 two big houses and
27、 a new car. He has no 2, but hehas four 3two sons and two daughters. One son is 4 England. His name is Tom.The other son is from America. His name is Jack. One daughter is from China. 5 name is Fangfang. The other daughter is from Japan. Her name is Mikou. Mr. Smith is not the four children's re
28、al 6, but he loves them 7. The children love him, 8. Mr. Smithbuys many9 for the children. He gives 10 toys to different children. The boys playwith toy cars. The girls play with dolls and tog animals. Mr. Smithfriends.1. A. have2. A. wife3. A. sons4. A. in5. A. His6. A. mother7. A. very much8. A. v
29、ery9. A. things10. A. different【答案】(1) B;C; (10) A;【考點(diǎn)】完型填空B. hasB. fatherB. daughtersB. atB. HerB. fatherB. veryB. muchB. boysB. the sameand the children are goodD. there areD. friendD. childrenD. onD. SheD. auntD. much veryD. tooD. girlsD. bad(7) A; (8) D; (9)C. there isC. motherC. childsC. fromC.
30、 TheirC. uncleC. muchC. twoC. toysC.goodC; (5) B; (6) B;(2) A; (3) D; (4)【解析】【分析】大意:講述史密斯先生和兩個(gè)兒子還有兩個(gè)女兒既是親情關(guān)系又是朋友 關(guān)系。(1)句意是他有兩個(gè)大房子和一輛新車(chē)。根據(jù)句意可知,使用動(dòng)詞 have表達(dá)某人擁有某 物。there be句型表達(dá)某地有某物。主語(yǔ) He屬于第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式,動(dòng)詞要使用單三式 has表達(dá)。故選B。(2)句意是他沒(méi)有妻子,但是他有孩子們。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞two daughters and two sons兩個(gè)女兒和兒子可知,他的身份是父親,應(yīng)該有妻子wife;是孩子們的媽媽
31、 mother。故選A。(3)句意是但是他有四個(gè)孩子。兩個(gè)兒子和兩個(gè)女兒。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞 two daughters andtwo sons兩個(gè)兒子和女兒可知,使用 children孩子們表達(dá)更符合。故選D。(4)句意是一個(gè)兒子來(lái)自英國(guó)。根據(jù)句意可知,使用固定搭配be from表達(dá)來(lái)自于某地。故選Co(5)句意是她的名字是芳芳。根據(jù)上句句意One daughter is from China. 一個(gè)女兒來(lái)自中國(guó)可知,要使用物主代詞her修飾name表達(dá)名字。故選 B。(6)句意是史密斯先生不是他們的真正父親。根據(jù)句意和關(guān)鍵詞 son和daughter可知, 要使用名詞father表達(dá)父親。其他 u
32、ncle和aunt不能使用son和daughter來(lái)表達(dá)稱(chēng)謂關(guān) 系。故選B。(7)句意是但他也非常愛(ài)他的孩子們。根據(jù)句意可知,要使用固定搭配very much表達(dá)非常之意。故選A。(8)句意是孩子們也愛(ài)他。根據(jù)句意可知,要使用副詞too表達(dá)也,又,還。故選 D。(9)句意是史密斯先生給他的孩子們買(mǎi)了許多玩具。根據(jù)下句關(guān)鍵詞toys玩具可知史密斯先生應(yīng)是購(gòu)買(mǎi)玩具。故選Co(10)句意是他把不同的玩具給了不同的孩子。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞different children可知,要把不同的玩具給不同的孩子。故選 A?!军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意和關(guān)鍵詞來(lái)選擇合適的單詞。7.完形填空完形填空It is a
33、 fine Sunday morning. There are many people in the park. Many of 1 are young and 2 are old.Some young pioneers are playing games over there. Two boys are playing 3 their yo-yo. A girl is flying a kite. Two children are 4 a toy boat. There is a lake in the park. The water is clear. There are some 5on
34、 the lake. Near the lake a young man is reading. There is ahouse near the lake. Beside6 house, two men are working. A woman is watering theflowers. Look at that big tree! There are some birds 7 it. Under it are some men. Four of them are playing cards. One of them is 8 two cats. The cats are running
35、 up the tree. What do they want to do? They want to 9 the birds. What else can you 10 in the park?1. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs2. A. someB. anyC. theseD. much3. A. toB. onC. withD. for4. A. doingB. makingC. flyingD. reading5. A. birds6. A. aB. shipsB. anC. busesC. theD. boatsD. /7. A. inB. onC.
36、underD. at8. A. look likeB. looking likeC. look atD. looking at9. A. giveB. takeC. bringD. catch10. A. lookB. useC. sawD. looked【答案】(1) B;(2) A; ( 3) C; (4) B;(5) D; (6) C;(7) B; (8) D;(9)D; (10) A;【考點(diǎn)】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)根據(jù)所給的短文,前句提到公園里有很多人。后句中指他們中許多 是年輕人,many of them他們中的許多人,故答案為B.(2)根據(jù)所給的短文,前句提到公園里有很多人
37、。他們中的許多人是年輕人,后半句指一 些是老人,some of一些,故答案為 A.(3)根據(jù)所給的短文,兩個(gè)男孩正在玩他們的悠悠球。paly with sb/sth與某人玩或玩某物,固定詞組,故答案為C.(4)根據(jù)所給的短文,兩個(gè)孩子一個(gè)玩具小船。根據(jù)句意,本句用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),構(gòu)成be+doing , make制作,現(xiàn)在分詞 making,故答案為 B.(5)根據(jù)所給的短文,在湖上有一些。根據(jù)常識(shí),在湖上是船, boat船,復(fù)數(shù)boats,故答案為D.(6)根據(jù)所給的短文,湖邊有一所房子。房子旁邊有兩個(gè)人在工作。beside the+名詞,是介詞短語(yǔ),在什么旁邊,故答案為C.(7)根據(jù)所給的短文
38、,前句翻譯看那棵大樹(shù)!后句指在上面有一些鳥(niǎo)。用介詞on在.上面,故答案為B.(8)根據(jù)所給的短文,根據(jù)前句句意,他們中有四個(gè)人在打牌。后句也用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),表 示其中一個(gè)正在看兩只貓。looking at正在看,故答案為 D.(9)根據(jù)所給的短文,根據(jù)前句句意,小貓正在玩樹(shù)上爬,想到要抓小鳥(niǎo),catch抓住,故答案為D.(10)根據(jù)所給的短文,你還能在公園里什么?根據(jù)本句句意,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后面接動(dòng)詞原形,謂語(yǔ)用look看,故答案為A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了完形填空,先發(fā)音短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,補(bǔ)全句子,使短文完 整。8.完形填空完形填空Do you like to shop on the Intern
39、et? Things online are very cheap. I often get 1 online. Let me tell you how to buy one when I want to know something about a book. Firstly, I write an e-mail to the online shop. Then they will 2 me some pictures of the book. I think this is very helpful.Online shops are3 open. I can do shopping even
40、 at midnight if I want to . Real shopsusually close 4nine o'clock in the evening.After you 5 the online shopkeeper what you want, you can have your things in a few days. When you go shopping in a shopping mall, you have to talk 6 with the shopkeeper and walk a lot. I don't like it, because I
41、 get tired 7.I am teaching my grandmother 8 online. She cannot walk very far( 遠(yuǎn)).9 it iseasy for her to shop online. My brother wants to learn how to do it too. He is very 10 most of the time. When he has a little free time, he can shop online. So you see, shopping online saves time.1. A. shoes2. A.
42、 tellB.booksB. showC. foodC. giveD. toysD. sell3. A. sometimesB. oftenC. alwaysD. usually4. A. inB. onC. atD. for5. A. spendB. payC. costD. buy6. A. a lot ofB. muchC. lots ofD. many7. A. easyB. easilyC.happyD. happily8. A. why to shopB. where to shopC. how to shopD. when to shop9. A. becauseB. forC.
43、 soD. but10. A. healthyB. freeC. lazyD. busy【答案】(1) B;(2) B; (3) C; (4) C;(5) B; (6) B;(7) B; (8) C; (9)C; (1。)D;【考點(diǎn)】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意:我經(jīng)常上網(wǎng)找 6當(dāng)我想了解一本書(shū)時(shí),讓我告訴你如何買(mǎi)一本。根據(jù)后句句意,在網(wǎng)上買(mǎi)書(shū),books書(shū),故答案為B.(2)句意:然后他們會(huì)給我 這本書(shū)的一些照片。show sb sth給某人看某物,固定詞組,故答案為B.(3)句意:網(wǎng)上商店開(kāi)放的。即使我愿意,我也可以在午夜購(gòu)物。根據(jù)后句句意,網(wǎng)上商店一直開(kāi)著,always一直,總是,
44、故答案為 C.(4)句意:真正的商店通常.晚上九點(diǎn)關(guān)門(mén)。在具體時(shí)間前面用介詞at在,故答案為 C.(5)句意:在你.網(wǎng)上店主你想要的東西之后,你可以在幾天內(nèi)擁有你的東西。根據(jù)句意,付給店鋪錢(qián),pay支付,付給.錢(qián),故答案為B.(6)句意:當(dāng)你去購(gòu)物中心購(gòu)物時(shí),你必須和店主談一談,多走一走。本句修飾動(dòng)詞talk談?wù)?,用much多,修飾動(dòng)詞,故答案為 B.(7)句意:我不喜歡它,因?yàn)槲液芷?。根?jù)上面提到,到購(gòu)物中心去購(gòu)物很累的,本句用副詞修飾動(dòng)詞,easily容易地,故答案為 B.(8)句意:我正在教我的祖母在網(wǎng)上.。根據(jù)句意,教奶奶在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物,疑問(wèn)詞 +to+動(dòng)詞原形,how to shop怎
45、樣購(gòu)物,故答案為 C.(9)句意:她不能走太遠(yuǎn),她很容易在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物。根據(jù)前句與后句是因果關(guān)系,用連詞so所以,連接句子,故答案為C.(10)句意:他大部分時(shí)間都&當(dāng)他有一點(diǎn)空閑時(shí)間,他可以在網(wǎng)上購(gòu)物。根據(jù)后句句意,我的哥哥很忙,busy忙的,故答案為 D.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考查了完形填空,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選項(xiàng)適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)填空, 使短文完整。9.完形填空完形填空Mrs wang lives in Nanjing now. She is 102 years old. People often ask her 1 she can keep healthy in her life. Mr
46、s. Wang says everyone 2 live to 102 if he eats healthy food and does some exercise every day .Mrs. Wang thinks, first of all, 3 is very important. She often 4 a glass of milk and two eggs for it at about 8:00 a.m. Milk and eggs give her energy. So she doesn't often feel 5 in the morning. She 6 e
47、ats snacks because she doesn't think they are healthy food .She seldom eats meat too. She usually has some 7 and vegetables for lunch and supper. And 8 meals , she usually has an apple or a banana .Mrs. Wang does some exercise too. She thinks she is still young. She plays Tai ji for9every day. S
48、ometimes she also dance with her friends." DoyduDwantfdxnever (永遠(yuǎn))? I'm sure you can if you have a good lifestyle !” Mrs. Wang says to us.1. A. what2. A. canB. whenB. shouldC. whereC. needD. howD. must3. A. lunchB. breakfastC.supperD. dinner4. A. is havingB. are havingC. hasD. have5. A. tri
49、edB.happyC. wellD. excited6. A. oftenB. usuallyC. alwaysD. never7. A. porkB. riceC. beafD. meat8. A. besideB. in front ofC. behindD. between9. A. a yearB. a weekC. 2 o'clockD. half an hour10. A. youngB. oldC. luckD. hungry【答案】(1) D;(2) A; (3) B;(4) C; (5) A; ( 6) D;(7) B; (8) D; (9)D; (10) A;【考點(diǎn)
50、】完型填空【解析】【分析】本文主要王夫人介紹她長(zhǎng)壽的健康之道。(1)句意:人們經(jīng)常問(wèn)她生活中怎樣保持健康的。詢(xún)問(wèn)健康的方式,故選D。(2)句意:王夫人說(shuō)如果每個(gè)人每天吃健康的食品和鍛煉都能活到102歲。表達(dá)能夠,故選Ao(3)句意:王夫人認(rèn)為首先早飯很重要。三餐作比較,故選Bo(4)句意: 早上大約八點(diǎn),他經(jīng)常喝一杯牛奶吃?xún)蓚€(gè)雞蛋。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù),故選Co(5)句意:因此在上午她經(jīng)常不感覺(jué)疲勞。根據(jù)早餐的營(yíng)養(yǎng),該空需要疲勞的”,故選Ao(6)句意:她從來(lái)不吃快餐因?yàn)樗X(jué)得它們不健康。根據(jù)不健康判斷從來(lái)不,故選Do(7)句意:午飯和晚飯她經(jīng)常吃米飯和蔬菜。根據(jù)上句不吃肉判斷,應(yīng)該選擇米飯
51、,故選Bo(8)句意:并且兩餐之間她經(jīng)常吃一個(gè)蘋(píng)果或者香蕉。between兩者之間,故選 D。(9)句意:她每天打半個(gè)小時(shí)的太極。根據(jù)時(shí)間判斷練太極應(yīng)該是每天半小時(shí),故選D。(10)句意:你想永遠(yuǎn)年輕嗎?根據(jù)上下文判斷,該空需要年輕的",故選A。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,做完形填空,首先通過(guò)空格讀懂文章大意,然后逐一閱讀,做出選擇,注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等,注意時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)法及固定用法等。10.完形填空完形填空。In George ' s 1 there are thirty 2. There is a clock 3 the wall. The clockis 44
52、 .There are 5 students, 18 boys and 6 girls. 7 is theirteacher.She is a good teacher. Look8here!George is in front of the9. He idrawing10on it.1. A. roomB. bedroomC. washroomD.classroom2. A. esk and chairB. desks and chairsC. desks and chairD.desk and chairs3. A. onB. inC. atD.of4. A. wellB. sameC.
53、oldD.much5. A. 30B. 40C. 50D.606. A. 12B. 22C. 32D.427. A. Mr. WangB. Miss WangC. Teacher WangD. Wang Teacher8. A. atB. inC. toD./9. A. doorB. blackboardC. schoolD.flowers10. A. picturesB.booksC. filmD.clothes【答案】(1) D;(2) B; (3) A; ( 4)C; (5) A; (6) A;(7)B; (8) D;is(9)B; (10) A;【考點(diǎn)】完型填空【解析】【分析】短文介紹
54、了喬治的教室,有多少桌椅,學(xué)生等,又介紹了他的老師(1)句子意思是:在喬治的教室有三十張桌椅.故應(yīng)選:D.(2)句子意思是:在喬治的教室有三十張桌椅.故應(yīng)選:B.(3)句子意思是:墻上有一塊鐘表.在墻上用介詞on.故應(yīng)選:A.(4)句子意思是:鐘表很古老.故選:C.(5)句子意思是:有30位學(xué)生,18位男生,12位女生.故應(yīng)選:A.(6)句子意思是:有30位學(xué)生,18位男生,12位女生.故應(yīng)選:A.(7)根據(jù)下文的she,可知是女性,故應(yīng)選:B.(8)句子意思是:看這里。here是副詞,直接用look即可,故應(yīng)選:D.(9)句子意思是:?jiǎn)讨卧诤诎迩懊?在前面"in front of".故應(yīng)選:B.(10)句子意思是:他正在上面畫(huà)畫(huà).故應(yīng)選:A.【點(diǎn)評(píng)】這是完型填空的題目,首先閱讀短文,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)了解短文意思,然后根據(jù)句意及句子單詞用法完成各小題11.完形填空完形填空。Jean is an English girl. She lives in Beijing 1 her parents. She doesn't know Chinese very 2. But she 3 very hard. She often speaks 4 in c
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