2018中考寫作滿分沖刺：熱點(diǎn)話題押題練習(xí)(內(nèi)含答案)

1、2018中考寫作滿分沖刺：熱點(diǎn)話題押題練習(xí)（內(nèi)含答案）中考將近, 如何在最后一階段迅速提高英語分?jǐn)?shù)?翼課君總結(jié)關(guān)于作文的提分攻略和押題練習(xí)。希望對您和學(xué)生有幫助 3個(gè)英語寫作小技巧當(dāng)老師一天批閱上千份“內(nèi)容相同、語言低齡”的作文時(shí)，他的痛苦感受可想而知。因此，你一定要避免這些“低能詞匯”，讓自己的詞匯升級、升級再升級！那么，什么樣的單詞最吸引閱卷老師的好感？晚學(xué)的詞語要優(yōu)先用老師偏愛“學(xué)得晚”的單詞，因?yàn)槭褂脤W(xué)得比較晚的單詞，可以體現(xiàn)一個(gè)人“學(xué)以致用”的意識。如果一個(gè)意思既可以用初一或小學(xué)的單詞來表達(dá)，又可以用初三的單詞來表達(dá)，那盡量選擇初三的單詞，如：01 adj.困難的黯然低分詞：diff

2、icult閃光高分詞：challenging有挑戰(zhàn)性的02adj.重要的黯然低分詞：important閃光高分詞：vital至關(guān)重要的；essential必不可少的；significant有重要意義的03adj.美麗的黯然低分詞：beautiful閃光高分詞：appealing動(dòng)人的；attractive吸引人的;charming迷人的;fascinating 迷人的注：以上五個(gè)詞既能修飾人，又能修飾物，非常好用，務(wù)必記熟！詞和短語，優(yōu)先短語在閱卷老師看來，活用短語是一個(gè)考生能力的體現(xiàn)。因此，我們可以掌握一些將某些常見單詞轉(zhuǎn)化為短語的用法，如：v.參加黯然低分詞：join閃光高分詞：take

3、part in; participate in05v.使用黯然低分詞：use閃光高分詞：make good use of06v.拜訪黯然低分詞：visit閃光tWj 分詞：pay a visit to07常見的換詞手段：形容詞 =of+同根名詞重要的：very important f of great importance困難的:very difficult fof great difficulty美麗的:very beautiful fof great beauty有用的:very useful f of great use3 / 152018中考寫作滿分沖刺：熱點(diǎn)話題押題練習(xí)（內(nèi)含答案）必

4、要的：very necessary f of great necessity有害的：very harmful f of great harm有價(jià)值的：very valuable f of great value有幫助的：very helpful f of great help至關(guān)重要的：very significant f of great significance具體單詞優(yōu)先用很多同學(xué)都認(rèn)為以下例句前一個(gè)比后一個(gè)好，下面讓我們分析一下吧。第一組：例句 1 I go to school everyday.例句 2 I ride to school everyday.原因：是例句2中的ride比

5、例句1中的go更加具體：go只表達(dá)了 “去”的意思，而ride 不但表達(dá)出“去”的意思，還能表達(dá)出具體的交通方式。也就是說，例句2表達(dá)的信息量比例句1更加豐富。第二組：【例句 3】Mr Wang is a good teacher.【例句 4】 Mr Wang is a kind, patient and knowledgeable teacher.原因：例句3只表達(dá)出Mr Wang是一個(gè)“好”老師，而到底“好”在哪些方面，卻沒有具 體說清楚； 例句4則清楚地告訴讀者，Mr Wang好在三個(gè)方面：和藹（kind）、耐心（patient） 以及知識豐富（knowledgeable ）。因此，我們

6、必須學(xué)會換用更為具體的單詞表達(dá)我們的思想，如：08v.學(xué)習(xí)黯然低分詞：learn閃光高分詞：research研究；pick up偶然學(xué)到，順便學(xué)到，輕松學(xué)到；master掌握 當(dāng)然，除了替換某些表意抽象的單詞，我們還可以通過增加細(xì)節(jié)成分，使表達(dá)更為具體，如,【例句2】可以加上同伴、心情等信息，進(jìn)一步改寫成：例句 5 I, together with Tom and Jerry, rode to the school yesterday , feeling rather excited.同樣的，【例句4】也可以加上一個(gè)定語從句，寫出 Mr Wang到底擅長哪些事情，如：【例句 6】Mr Wang

7、 is a kind, patient and knowledgeable teacher who knows how to enlighten us students. 可以看到，例句5和例句6兩個(gè)句子采用“具體化” 的手段，將原本毫無生氣的句子頓時(shí)變得生動(dòng)形象了。綜上所述：想讓你的表達(dá)“具體化”，一共有兩種常用方法：其一，是換掉某些表意不明確的單詞，換上表意更加明確具體的單詞；其二，是在句中適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)成分。事實(shí)上，“具體化”在語文寫作中也有同樣的體現(xiàn)。比如，要表達(dá)“惜別”的感情，光說“再見”是不夠的，應(yīng)該像詩人那樣，用具體化的細(xì)節(jié)帶動(dòng)感情，寫出夢幻般的文字：“讓我與你握別/再輕輕抽出我的

8、手/知道思念從此生根/浮云白日/山川莊嚴(yán)溫柔”押題作文精選看完以上的滿分技巧，跟翼課君一起練習(xí)一下吧 英語通知題目你校學(xué)生會將舉辦一次英語晚會，現(xiàn)請你以班長的身份用英語通知全班同學(xué)。要點(diǎn)如下：1 .本周五晚上七點(diǎn)半在會議廳舉行；2 .節(jié)目豐富，積極參與，玩得愉快；3 .穿著整潔，不可四處走動(dòng)、大聲喧嘩;4 .晚會大約兩小時(shí)；5 .請根據(jù)情況補(bǔ)充一至兩點(diǎn)注意事項(xiàng)。注意：1 .詞數(shù)60-80 ,通知開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；2 .文中不要提及真實(shí)的校名和人名；3 .書寫規(guī)范，卷面整潔。參考詞匯：English evening 英語晚會；meeting hall 會議大廳；neatly整潔地范文Fe

9、llow students, may I have your attention, please? I have something important to tell you.We will have an English evening at 7:30 this Friday night at the meeting hall. There will be a lot of programs at the evening. You can take an active part in the evening and I ' m sure you' ll enjoy your

10、selves. You should dress neatly, and don' t walk around or talk loudly during the evening. It will last about two hours. And finally, please get there on time and keep the hall clean.Thank you!介紹中國禮儀題目假如你叫李華，你的美國筆友Jim要來北京參加交換生活動(dòng)。 他寫郵件向你了解中國的禮儀， 你們通常在家和學(xué)校怎樣做，以及與人融洽相處最重要的是什么。請你根據(jù)他的問題回復(fù)郵件。提示詞語：shak

11、e hands, eat first, quiet, respect, friendly范文Hi! Jim,I' m glad to hear from you. Welcome to Beijing. In China, we are supposed to shake hands when we meet someone for the first time. And we are not supposed to eat first when older people are at the table.For students, it is necessary to be poli

12、te to others. At home, we never start talking until our parents finish their words. At school, greeting teachers and schoolmates is considered polite behavior. We always stand up when we talk to our teachers. Besides, when we are inpublic places like museums or libraries, it ' s important to kee

13、p quiet.In a word, showing enough respect for others is the secret to getting along with people both in China and inother countries.I hope you ' ll enjoy yourself in Beijing.Yours,Li Hua介紹家庭學(xué)校生活題目假設(shè)你是張華。你在一本學(xué)生雜志上看到了一個(gè)名叫Peter的美國男孩想找一個(gè)中國學(xué)生當(dāng)筆友，你想成為他的筆友?，F(xiàn)在請你給他寫一封信，介紹一下你的家庭和你在學(xué)校的基本 情況，并且談?wù)勀愕呐d趣和平時(shí)生活中會

14、遇到的困難等。要求：80詞左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。）Dear Peter,My name is Zhang Hua. I want to be your pen pal. Now let me introduce myself.Tell me something about you, please. I ' m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Zhang Hua范文Dear Peter,My name is Zhang Hua. I want to be your pen pal. Now let me in

15、troduce myself. My parents are both workers. Though I am the only child of the family, they seldom have time to be with me because they are often busy with their jobs. I go to school on foot as it is not far from my home. I like Maths best because Mr Chen ' s lessons are always interesting. I al

16、so like playing badminton and I often play it with my friends after school. At the weekends, I usually go to the library to borrow some books which I am interested in. However, sometimes I spend too much time reading so that I can ' t finish the homework on time. I know it ' s not right but

17、I don ' t know what I should do. Do you have any suggestions for me?Tell me something about you, please. I ' m looking forward to your early reply.Yours,Zhang Hua關(guān)于學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)壓力問題題目假如你叫張強(qiáng)，是九（2）班的班長。針對最近班上同學(xué)們學(xué)習(xí)壓力大、問題多的實(shí)際情況，你做了一個(gè)“有問題向誰求助”的問卷調(diào)查。請根據(jù)以下的調(diào)查結(jié)果，寫一篇 80詞左右的調(diào)查報(bào)告，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。（文章開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）Percent

18、of thestudentsWho m to ask for helpWhy50%好友可信、容易相處30%老師或父母擅長解決問題20%自己能夠自己處理Who should we ask for help when we have problems?Last week in our class I did a survey about whom we should ask for help when we have problems.Herearetheresults.范文Who should we ask for help when we have problems?Last week in

19、our class I did a survey about whom we should ask for help when we have problems. Here are the results. Half of our classmates would like to ask their good friends for help, because they believe in friendsmore than other people and good friends are easy to get along with. Thirty percent will choose

20、to ask their teachers or parents for help. They think teachers or parents are good at solving problems. And twenty percentof them decide to solve problems by themselves, because they are sure that they can solve any problem. Inmy opinion, we should ask teachers or parents for helpbecause they are ri

21、ch in life and education experience. So they ' ll give us useful and helpful advice.景點(diǎn)介紹題目你熱愛旅游嗎？你最想去的地方是哪里？寫一篇80詞左右的短文向大家介紹。范文I want to travel to Guilin most. Guilin is a beautiful city.It is in the north of Guangxi, with a population of about 5,000,000. It ' s well-known in the world for i

22、ts fantastic sights such as its green mountains and clear rivers. The best traveling time is from April to October. Ihope to visit the Li jiang River by boat. It must be veryinteresting. I also want to visit the places of interest inthis city such as Moon Mountain and Elephant Trunk Mountain. I '

23、; m sure I will have a good time there.Do you like travelling? Which place do you want to visit most?音樂介紹題目音樂在我們的生活中非常重要。不同類型的音樂有不同的作用。你喜歡什么樣的音樂？請根據(jù)自己的實(shí)際情況寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。范文Music is very important in our life. Most people like it. As for me, I like many different kinds of music.When I feel tired after

24、a day ' s work, I' d like to listen to light music. I will feel relaxed soon. When I' m sad or feel lonely, pop music can cheer me up. When I am upset, I prefer to listen to rock music. It will make me feel much better.In a word, music is very important in my life. I love it a lot. What

25、about you?我喜歡的動(dòng)物介紹題目你們學(xué)校開展關(guān)于“我最喜愛的動(dòng)物”的征文活動(dòng)。請以“ My favorite animals”為題，根據(jù) 下面的表格，寫一篇80詞的短文進(jìn)行投稿。范文My favorite animalsMy favorite animals are lions. They live in Africa. They eat big animals. Small animals and birds can be their food, too. Now they are in danger. People killed lionsfor their fur in the past.But there are other serious problems. They have fewer living places. And some of them die from illness.Animals are our friends. We should do things toprotect them. If