高二英語分詞做狀語

1、Welcome to Welcome to Our Class!Our Class!By xiongwei一一.Teaching aims 因為過去分詞作過去分詞作狀語狀語,是高(職高)考的必考內(nèi)容,所以我們一定要了解相關(guān)知識，并能夠熟練解決相關(guān)問題。二二.Main and difficult points： 1. 熟練運用過去分詞作過去分詞作狀語狀語 2.解題方法指導(dǎo)解題方法指導(dǎo) 3.要弄清楚幾個注意的問題.三.Teaching procedureStep One Going over(指出劃線部分的作用)1.The glass is broken.2.How did the audienc

2、e receive the new play? They got very excited.3.I found the countryside changed a lot.4.We saw the thief caught by the police.5.The Olympic Games, first played in 776 B.C. did not include women players until 1912.6.The windows are closed. 7.How did Bob do in the exams this time? Well, his father see

3、ms pleased with his results.8.I want to get my hair cut tomorrow.9.I want the work finished by Sunday.10.English is a widely used language11.This is one of the schools built in 1980s.表語表語表語表語賓語補足語賓語補足語賓語補足語賓語補足語定語定語表語表語表語表語賓語補足語賓語補足語定語定語定語定語賓語補足語賓語補足語Step two Give New Grammar 過去分詞作過去分詞作狀語狀語，修飾謂語修飾謂語

4、，大多說明動作發(fā)生的，大多說明動作發(fā)生的背景或情景，用來表示背景或情景，用來表示時時間、間、條條件、件、原原因、因、伴伴隨情況、隨情況、方方式、式、讓讓步等步等狀語狀語。一般說來，這一結(jié)構(gòu)的。一般說來，這一結(jié)構(gòu)的邏輯主語邏輯主語是是主句的主語主句的主語(也就是說前后主語要保持一致也就是說前后主語要保持一致)。 表示表示時時間間狀語狀語 (1)When it is seen from space, the earth looks blue. (2) Once it is lost, it will never be forgotten.Seen from the space, the earth

5、 looks blue.Once lost, it will never be forgotten.2.表示表示條條件件狀語狀語 (1).If they are kept in refrigerator, these vegetables will remain fresh. (2).If I am given another chance, I will do the job better. Kept in refrigerator, these vegetables will remain fresh.Given another chance, I will do the job bett

6、er.3.表示表示原因原因狀語狀語 (1).As they were deeply moved, the children began to cry. (2) As he was tired out, he didnt go to school. Deeply moved by the story, the children began to cry.Tired out, he didnt go to school. 4.表示表示伴伴隨情況隨情況狀語狀語 (1)She walked out of the house, and she was followed by her little dau

7、ghter. (2) The professor stood there, He was surrounded by many students.The professor stood there surrounded by many students.She walked out of the house, followed by her little daughter5.表示表示方方式狀語式狀語 We were led by the party, we succeeded.Led by the party, we succeeded.6.表示表示讓讓步步狀語狀語 (1) Although

8、he was beaten by the enemy, he refused to let out the secret. (2)Once it was learned, it will never forgotten.Beaten by the enemy, he refused to let out the secret. Once learned, it will never forgotten.Can you do it?_ in thought,he almost ran into the car in front of him.ALosing B. Have lost C. Los

9、t D. To loseC注意1.1.該題考查過去分詞作狀語的用法。動詞該題考查過去分詞作狀語的用法。動詞-ing-ing或過去分詞作狀語或過去分詞作狀語, ,其邏輯主語應(yīng)是其邏輯主語應(yīng)是主句主語主句主語。2.“.“陷入深思陷入深思”有兩種表達法，有兩種表達法， A. lose oneself in thought B. be lost in thoughtStep three PracticeA.分詞改寫下列句子分詞改寫下列句子.1. I was frightened by the loud noise. I went to see what was happening. Frightene

10、d by the loud noise, I went to see what was happening.2. He was hit by the lack of fresh air. He got a bad headache.Hit by the lack of fresh air, he got a bad headache.3. I felt very tired after the long journey. I still enjoyed listening to the radio.Tired after the long journey, I still enjoyed li

11、stening to the radio.4. The little girl was frightened by the noise outside. The little girl dared not sleep in her bedroom. Frightened by the noise outside, the little girl dared not sleep in her bedroom. 5. The museum was built in 1910. The museum is almost 100 years old.Built in 1910, the museum

12、is almost 100 years old.6.The student was given some advice by the famous scientist. The student was not worried about his scientific experiment any more.Given some advice by the famous scientist, the student was not worried about his scientific experiment any more.B.選擇最佳答案選擇最佳答案1. Unless _ to speak

13、, you should remain silent at the conference.A. invited B. invitingC. being invited D. having invitedA2. _ many times, the problems were settled at last.A. Discussing B. Being discussed D. After discussing D. DiscussedD3. _ in the fog, we were forced to spend two hours in the woods.A To lose B. Losi

14、ngC. Lost D. Having lostC4. _ in white, she looks much more beautiful. Wearing B. DressingA.C. Dressed D. Having dressedC5. _, the old man is living a happy life. A. Taking good care B. Taken good care C. Having taken good care D. Taken good care of D6. The old man walked in the street, _. followed by his son B. followed his son C. and following his son A.D. and followed by his sonA8. _ from heart trouble for years, professor white has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. Suffered B. SufferingC. Having suffered D. bein