2020年12月云南師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2021屆高三畢業(yè)班上學(xué)期高考適應(yīng)性月考卷(五)英語(yǔ)試題.docx

1、絕密啟用前云南師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)2021屆高三畢業(yè)班上學(xué)期高考適應(yīng)性月考卷（五）英語(yǔ)試題2020年12月注意事項(xiàng)：1. 答題前，考生務(wù)必用黑色碳素筆將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位 號(hào)在答題卡上填寫清楚。2. 每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如 需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)。在試題卷上作答無(wú)效。3. 考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120 分鐘。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）注意，聽力部分答題時(shí)請(qǐng)先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，聽力部分結(jié)束前你將有兩分鐘 的時(shí)間將答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每題1.5分，滿分7. 5

2、分）聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng) 中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的 時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank. B. At a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.2. What has the man been doing lately?A. He has been working from home.B. He has lost his job.C.

3、 lie has been ill.3. What time is the woman* s flight?A. 3： 00.B. 7： 30.C. 5： 15.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?strengthen that cleaning power. Horanyi says the electron beam is just one of several ways future space explorers could keep surfaces clean. Others might include changes to

4、a spacesuit* s design.32. Why should the moon dust problem be solved?A. Ttmight affectastronauts' healthand equipment.B. Itcan give offharmful radiation.C. Itcan stick tothe surface of thespaceship.D. It might cause serious crashes.33. What is the main idea of Paragraph 4?A. The discovery of the

5、 electron beam.B. The way the electron beam works.C. The occurrence of the electron beam.D. The development of the electron beam.34. What can we learn about the new electron beam broom?A. It is a low-tech dust cleaning system.B. It leaves three-fourths of the dust uncleaned.C. It needs improvement i

6、n the cleaning power.D. It is proved less efficient than other methods.35. What will the author most probably talk about next?A. Astronauts' health.B. New spacesuit's designs.C. Spaceship surface features.D. Future space exploration.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩 項(xiàng)為多

7、余選項(xiàng)。Waste management is an industry. Many forms of waste can develop into a major problem when they are not handled properly. 36Humans generate （生產(chǎn)）a great deal of waste as a byproduct of their existence. Every task, from preparing a meal to producing a car, is accompanied with the production of was

8、te materials. Waste management agencies have placed an increasing focus on reducing waste so that there is less waste to cope with. 37 Good examples include developing more efficient processes and reducing packaging. And individual consumers can also make a contribution by trying and making less was

9、te. A big part of this movement has focused on recycling, in which usable goods are reused.Transportation of waste is a major issue. The reason is that appropriate disposal sites may be remote.38 Subscription pickup services are available, with people paying a flat fee to have their waste picked up

10、and disposed of, and people can also subscribe to special services, like medical waste pickup services.39 Historically, the approach to a great deal of waste isburying it in landfills. This option has become increasingly problematic due to issues like limited space, pollution, and the concern that u

11、sable materials may be buried in landfills. Waste has also been burned, in some cases being used to generate electric power. Some other approaches to waste management have included simply dumping it into the sea or shooting it out into space without any attempt at containment. 40 Rather than effecti

12、vely deal with waste problems, they bring waste management problems to future generations.A. So it is vital to develop effective waste management strategies.B. This can be done on an industrial level.C. These approaches are especially troubling.D. Once collected, waste has to be dealt with.E. Diffic

13、ult as it is, it is not an impossible mission.F. When this happens, sea animals will be affected.G. It involves the classification and storage of waste.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題;每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入 空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。I was visiting my parents. My mom came out of their ro

14、om with a 41 look on her face. She* d been listening to the radio and heard a （ n） 42 with a best-selling author of young-adult fantasy novels. The woman introduced herself as Tamora Pierce. The name was the same as a young writer my mom had 43 nearly forty years before. My mother wondered, Could th

15、is 44 be the same person?”Well, the Internet should be able to tell us. I found the authors 45 quickly. I clicked on "Biography" to look for 46 to Burlingame Junior High, where my mom had worked. My heart began to beat 47 when I spotted it at the bottom of the first section. Here was 48 th

16、at my mother had taught a now-famous writer!49 , I came to a （ n）50_ readingthe next paragraph. In it Pierce 51_ her first fiction writing experience as a sixth grader.“The next year, as I was still scribbling （胡舌l(xiāng).寫）my own stories, my English teacher Mrs. Jacobson 52 The Lord of the Rings trilogy b

17、y J. R. R. Tolkien, " the biography read, "That's how I 53 fantasies, and then science fiction, and both made their way into my stories.My mothers name was Mary Jacobson.T don,t remember my mother's 54 response to this discovery. Tdon* t think she said much, but T do remember her f

18、ace going a bi t red.Within days, T had checked out all the 55 written by Tamora Pierce at the local library, and in one I found another Easter egg： DaJafs Book, a 1998 novel, was dedicated （獻(xiàn)給）to "the teachers who 56 my life." Pierce 57 four names, and one was Mary Jacobson.The dedication

19、 concluded, A 58 teacher is above all other treasures.I cherish this story not only because it's a great example of the59 a teacher can have without60 it but also becauseit makes meseemy mother differently.41.A.puzzledB.amusedC.worriedD.astonished42.A.poemB.interviewC.lineD.advertisement43.A.spo

20、nsoredB.informedC.admiredD.encouraged44.A.definitelyB.finallyC.possiblyD.fortunately45.A.numberB.websiteC.addressD.e-mail46.A.guidanceB.reactionC.referencesD.solutions47.A.permanentlyB.abruptlyC.quicklyD.repeatedly48.A.persuasionB.interactionC.declarationD.confirmation49.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThusD.

21、Still50.A.compromiseB.pauseC.agreementD.settlement51.A.describedB.fanciedC.practisedD.recited52.A.deliveredB.printedC.exposedD.recommended53.A.got addictedB.got alongC.got accustomedD.got away54.A.reasonableB.impressiveC.immediateD.complicated55.A.reportsB.booksC.lettersD.surveys56.A.rescuedB.formed

22、C.representedD.shaped57.A.publi shedB.typedC.1istedD.memorized58.A.promisingB.cheerfulC.potentialD.wonderful59.A.assessmentB.influenceC.expectationD.preference60.A.knowingB.regrettingC.selectingD.admitting第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Twelve laureates were awarded a Nobel P

23、rize in 2020. Theirachievements are 61 ( benefit) to humankind.Three scientists, Roger Penrose, 62 helped uncover the details about Nobel Prize in Physics.Black holes are massive objects strong 63 nothing can escape it, not laws of physics stop making sense.Reinhard Genzel and Andrea Ghez,black hole

24、s, shared this year'swhose gravitational field is soeven light. At their centers, theNo question, these objects are mysterious. Fortunately, the full picturegets clearer than before with scientists 64 （ continuous） working on them. Penros （ calculation） that showed black holes were not just math

25、ematical ideas 66（ suggest） by Einstein s theory but that theycould form in conditions which are likely to exist in the universe. Using the world, s largest telescopes, Genzel and Ghez each lead astronomers who ， since the early 1990s, 67（focus） on a region called SagittariusA * （人馬座 A 星）al the cent

26、re of our galaxy. They 68 （ develop）methods to see through the huge clouds of interstellar （星云）gas and dust 69 the centre of the Milky Way. They also improved new techniques, 70 （ devote） themselves to long-term research. Their pioneeringwork has given us the most convincing evidence of a supermassi

27、ve black hole at the centre of the Milky Way.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1 分，滿分10分）假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。 文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、 刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（/）,并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下畫一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2. 只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。My grandfather

28、 was the Chinese traditional 1iterature lover. He seemed to know everything about it. I used to be take to bookstores, what we would stay for hours. However, I fell in love with books as a little kid and found that very interesting to read stories. I especial liked Sun Wukong, a romantic figure of b

29、rave and adventure. Now I realize that without my grandfather, I wouldn* t formed the habit of reading. Long after graduating from high school, but I have already decided to choose Chinese literature as my major.第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)朋友Ted要參加明年舉辦的生物多樣性公約第15 次締約方大會(huì)的志愿者選拔面試，來(lái)信向你咨誼相關(guān)的注意事項(xiàng)。請(qǐng)你給他回信, 內(nèi)容

30、包括：1. 高興得知他已進(jìn)入面試；2. 面試的注意事項(xiàng)；3. 其他。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：生物多樣性公約第十五次締約方大會(huì)：UN BiodiversityConference COP-15Dear Ted,Yours»Li HuaA. Shirt design.B. Saving money.C. Fast fashion.5. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. To practise hard.B. To focus.C. To enjoy thegame.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小

31、題1.5分，滿分22. 5分）聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有2至4個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你 將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每 段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7題。6. Why won't the man go on the ride first?A. The waiting line is too long.B. The ride isn t attractive.C. He is scared.7. What will the speakers

32、do next?A. Buy some gifts.B. Go to the Mickey Street.C. Visit other sites.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8至第10題。8. What does the man say about average Internet influencers?A. They can change peopled mind.B. They try to sei 1 things.C. They have done extraordinary things.9. Since when has Li begun to earn international

33、attention?A. 2019.B, 2017.C. 1990.10. According to the woman, what makes Li's videos special?A. Performing farmers' work in a traditional and graceful way.B. Selling basic ingredients and farming tools.C. Using hi-tech methods of shooting.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13題。11. How does the man usually spend

34、 his weekends now?A. He jogs in the park.B. He sleeps a lot.C. He goes to a bakery class.12. Why doesn, t the man accept the woman's suggestion?A. He doesn，t 1 ike her lifestyle.B. He doesn, t 1 ike eating apple pies.C. He can°t get up for the class.13. What is the probable relationship bet

35、ween the speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Husband and wife.C. Teacher and student.聽下面一段對(duì)話，回答第14至第16題。14. Why docs the woman feel upset?A. She isn，t allowed to use her mobile phone.B. She has to call her father immediately.C She has an unknown word to look up.15. According to the man, what can the woman

36、 do to reduce anxiety?A. To use her mobile phone properly.B. To go to the movies with friends.C. To go to bed earlier than before.16. How many suggestions has the man given to the woman?A. Two.B. Four.C. Three.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20題。17. In what way is Aerial China different?A. It is designed in various

37、styles.B. It will be translated into different languages.C. It is shot from a bird* seye view.18. What is mainly used in dangerous environments when shooting the documentary?A. Helicopters.B. Drones.C. Computers.19. What is the theme of the documentary series?A. Landscapes.B. Love.C. Homesickness.20

38、. What do we know about the newest season?A. Tt is welcomed by a lot of young people.B. Tt makes people's dreams come true.C. Tt focuses on time and space.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分， 滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AWe created a smart hearing aid that not only adapts to your needs

39、 and environment but also can be personalized with our easy-to-use app. Available for the iPhone, iPad and Android devices, whether you're dining in a restaurant, watching TV at home, or meeting at work, the EarMate* s microphones allow you to focus on the sounds you want to hear, not the backgr

40、ound noise.AMERICAN MADE DIGITAL TECHNOLOGYAvailable at its MOST AFFORDABLE price ever!The EarMate 4220 is the perfect FDA （ Food and Drug Administration） registered digital hearing aid if you want the BEST technology for the BEST price. American Made electronics give you advanced technology in a sm

41、al1, easy-to-use hearing aid.Blue-tooth Connect to your smart phone or tablet to allow for customization features.Clear Sound Hear clearly as you move from one environment to another with four settings.Great Fitness with Glasses Sit between your glasses and your car no extra adjustments.Nearly Invis

42、ible Sit discreetly behind your ear and as thin as a pencil.Eartip Options Give you three ear tip options and the most natural sound with total comfort.Special Offer： Send NO MONEY Now!The typical hearing aid costs at least $ 2,000 but our price is nowhere near that with this special offer! Try the

43、EarMate 4220 with No MONEY now and FREE shipping. Completely RISK-FREE for 45 days in the comfort of your own home and see if il's everything we've promised. If you like it, then pay only $299. If you are not satisfied with it, you have 45 days from the date of purchase to return it.Buy it N

44、OW: Call today 1-888-847-1189 (Mon Fri: 8 am 5 pm) to make an order or go online hw; hcaringhelpcxprcss, com.21. Which of the following is a feature of EarMate 4220?A. It only works in Apple system.B. It needs extra help for those wearing glasses.C. It can hardly be noticed because of the size.D. It

45、 can be specially designed to suit personal needs.22. What can we know about the special offer?A. Returning product is not accepted.B. Money should be paid for the product delivery.C. Customers have a 45-day free home trial.D. Purchase can be made only through ordering online.23. What does the autho

46、r say about EarMate 4220?A. It can tell different sounds apart.B. It is a real bargain now.C. It only has access to smartphones.D. It offers more than 3 ear tip choices.BThe insect-eaten money floated in pieces to the floor. For the global music star Angelique Kidjo, that scene of her grandmother ha

47、ving to use a closet as a bank is driving her desire to see African women overcome the many blocks to obtain credit and respect.The Benin-born singer, one of Africans iconic （偶像的）artists and a collaborator （合作者）with Philip Glass and others, is the voice of a new project aimed in part at rewriting la

48、ws across the continent that prevent millions of women from becoming a more powerful economic force.In an interview with The Associated Press, Kidjo described what she had seen over decades of travel in Africa during which women in lively marketplaces wished they had the means to do more."Why d

49、o banks give more loans to men versus women? That's the question I have," she said, "Millions of businesswomen in Africa lack loans versus men. And men pay less back than women."Every time credit is refused to African women, who consume some 90% of what they earn in educating thei

50、r children, raising families and building communities as opposed to about 40% for men, “ It's a disaster, Kidjo said, “We' re taking up reducing the poverty rate in Africa to the smallest number ever."She recalled women in Ghana who often dug a hole in the ground to save their earnings

51、because they didn't have bank accounts. And during a visit to Benin last month, one woman told her that to obtain a loan of 5, 000 CFA （$8） she had to show a property deed and hand over 100, 000 CFA as collateral （抵押）.Such experiences have set her thinking.Kidjo has won a major human rights awar

52、d for she has shown unusual courage in standing up to unfairness.24. What is Kidjo,s motivation to help women in Africa?A. The low living standard of their families.B. The poverty rate of some African countries.C. Their heavy burden of housework and educating children.D. Their difficulty in getting

53、bank accounts and loans.25. What can we learn about African women?A. They play a major role in supporting families and communities.B. They have become a more powerful political force.C. They will help government rewrite laws to gain rights.D. They all have to keep their money in holes.26. Which of t

54、he following words can best describe Kidjo?A. Strict and determined.B. Caring and courageous.C. Demanding and ambitious.D. Considerate and cautious.27. What is the best title for the text?A. Icon* s Efforts to Help African Women Get CreditB. Tips to Support Families and CommunitiesC. Troubles in Ope

55、ning Bank Accounts in AfricaD. Ways to Protect Women's RightsCIt is among nature* s greatest spectacles. Each year, thousands of sea turtle mothers clamber ashore, dig into the sand to lay their eggs, and then return to the sea. After being incubated （孵）for around two months, the eggs hatch and

56、the tiny turtles strive to reach the water.Approximately 90 percent of the sea turtle nesting in the United States happens on Florida's beaches , according to the Sea Turtle Conservancy, a Gainesville-based research and conservation organization. During the nesting season, which runs from March

57、through October, the sands are normally crowded with humans. However, this year the coronavirus pandemic severely reduced travel and required some states to close their beaches for weeks. While this sounded disappointing to the visitors, it may have been a boon to the sea turtles.For turtle mothers, there can be " false crawls” , in which a female encounters a distraction between the water and a potential nesting site. The crowded beaches would interrupt the sea turtles, plan, sending them back to the ocean without laying e