8U2_Reading（修改版）

1、People around the world write numbers in different ways. Chinese:English:Romans:Arabic:一，二，三，四，五一，二，三，四，五One, two, three, four, five1, 2, 3, 4, 5We can find numbers everywhere in our daily life.A12310:1052617.83.90The king and the rice Reading Before you readB Before you read 1. Who are the people i

2、n the first picture? A. The king and his son B. The king and his brother C. The king and an old man 2. What are they doing? A. Playing chess B. Growing rice C. Playing cards 3. Where did the story probably happen? A. In China. B. In India. C. In Japan.CABFirst-Readingin India wise old man the wise o

3、ld man any prize a long time The old man enough riceSecond-ReadingThe kings favourite game was chess.“Is that all?”“Wouldnt you like gold or silver instead?”The king quickly realized the problem-even with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares!Exer

4、cisewiseprizepromisedoublerealizedRetell the story Where Who What: the beginning the middle the endingDiscussion How many grains of rice should the king put on the last square?Homework Read the article aloud at least for 5 times and underline the difficult phrases or sentences. Translate the article

5、 orally.Language points 1. A long time ago, there was a king in India。很久以前，印度有位國王 a long time ago.意為“很久以前”； there be 結構中，謂語動詞“就近原則”：There were two dogs behind me。 India :印度，位于亞洲南部的國家。 Indian adj.印度的，印第安人的； n. 印度人，復數(shù)Indians。 2. One day, a wise old man came to the palace and the king challenged him to

6、 a game. challenge，動詞， 搭配challenge sb. to sth意為“向某人挑戰(zhàn)”； 名詞，意為“挑戰(zhàn)”， 如：Every challenge is an opportunity 3.The king promised the old man, “You can have any prize if you win the game.” Promise: v. 許諾；承諾許諾；承諾 promise sb. sth意為“承諾某人某事物”； 另可作n，如:make a promise “做出承諾”。Prize: 獎賞；獎品獎賞；獎品;可數(shù)名詞，多指在各類競賽競爭中所獲得的獎

7、勵 翻譯：翻譯：4.“If I win the game, Id like one grain of rice for the first square of the chessboard, two for the second, four for the third, and then double the amount for each of the rest of the squares. ” 如果我贏了，我想要在棋盤的第一個方格中放如果我贏了，我想要在棋盤的第一個方格中放1顆谷粒，第二個方格放顆谷粒，第二個方格放2顆谷粒，第三個方格放顆谷粒，第三個方格放4顆谷粒，依次類推，每個方格的谷

8、粒數(shù)目是前一顆谷粒，依次類推，每個方格的谷粒數(shù)目是前一個的兩倍。個的兩倍。 grain n. 谷粒谷粒 可數(shù)n,尤指小麥、玉米和水稻。 常有搭配：a grain of一粒如： a grain of wheat chessboard n. 國際象棋棋盤國際象棋棋盤 chessboard是由chess和board合成的名詞，叫“合成詞”; double v. （使）加倍（使）加倍 double 動詞，如：double the salary “加倍工資”；形容詞，意為“兩倍的；雙重的”如：double standard “雙重標準”。 amount n. 數(shù)量；數(shù)額數(shù)量；數(shù)額 an amount o

9、f“許多”后跟不可數(shù)名詞 如：an amount of homework “許多作業(yè)”。 the amount of“的數(shù)量”后加不可數(shù)名詞 rest n. 剩余部分剩余部分 rest,名詞，剩余部分；the rest of“剩余的” 5. “Wouldnt you like gold or silver instead?”. 你反而不想要金子銀子嗎你反而不想要金子銀子嗎 (1) gold 金子；黃金金子；黃金 ,不可數(shù)名詞，也可作形容詞，意為“含金的；金色的” 。 (2) instead，副詞，放在句末。 instead of“(是)而不是”后跟名詞，動名詞 6. So the king o

10、rdered his men to collect a bag of rice. (1)order sb. to do sth.命令某人去做某事。 (2)collect這里指“去取”，另還表示“收集，收藏”名詞：collection (3)a bag of rice “一袋稻米”; rice不可數(shù)； a bag of pears. Two bags of rice 7. He put one grain on the first square, two on the second, and so on. 他把他把1顆谷粒放在第一個方格上，顆谷粒放在第一個方格上，2顆谷粒顆谷粒放在第二個方格上，依次類推。放在第二個方格上，依次類推。 and so on“依次類推”；另還有“等等”之意。 8. The king quickly realized the problemeven with all the rice in the country, he would still not have enough rice to put on all the squares. 國王很快就意識到問題國王很快就意識到問題即使用上全國即使用上全