雅思同義詞替換總結(jié)(加分詞匯-短語互譯)

1、精品文檔核心動詞：1. 想，認(rèn)為think,hold,argue,concede,assert,deem,consider,believe,maitain,2 深思熟慮，仔細(xì)考慮ponder,deliberate,meditate,comteplate,reflect3. 培養(yǎng)cultivate,foster,nurture,nourish4. 加強(qiáng)，鞏固strengthen,sonsolidate,reinforce,5. 顯示，表明manifest,display,show,reveal,present,suggest,demonstrate,indicate,illustrate,ref

2、lect6. 確認(rèn)，證實verify, confirm, establish,affirm7. 斷言，宣稱declare,claim,allege,assert,state8. 支持，維護(hù) , 擁護(hù)support,maitain,uphold,approve,advocate,champion9. 反對oppose,be against,disagree,disapprove,object to。1歡迎下載精品文檔10. 解決 ( 問題，麻煩 )solve,tackle,combat,address,resovle,cope with,settle11. 導(dǎo)致，引發(fā)，引起giveriseto,

3、trigger,spark,leadto,bringabout,resultin,12. 建議，提議suggest,recommend,urge,propose,advise,put forward,13. 阻止，阻礙 , 限制prevcnt,deter,jeopardize,restrain，confine(to),restrict,refrain,limit14. 影響have effect on, affect,influence,have an impact on,sway15. 增長，發(fā)展，提高increase,rise,develop,enhance,improve,advance

4、,upgrade,raise,facilitate,boost,promote16. 下降，減少decrease,decline,fall,drop,slump17. 實現(xiàn)，完成fulfil,realize,achieve,accomplish,attain18. 提供，給予supply,provide,performfor,offer,yield。2歡迎下載精品文檔19. 占。（百分比）take up,amount to,account for,reach20適應(yīng)adjust to, adapt to, get accustomed to,condition. on21. 譴責(zé)，責(zé)怪cond

5、emn,blame,criticize,reprimand,reproach,censure,denounce,accuse.of,charge.with22. 監(jiān)管，監(jiān)督，指導(dǎo)supervise,monitor,instruct,oversee,govern,regulate,direct,administer23. 頒布，實施，執(zhí)行implement,issue,carry out,apply to24. 反駁，駁斥dispute,debate,refute,argue,contradict,oppose核心名詞 ：1. 觀點，主張 , 提議idea,belief,assertion,pr

6、oposition,suggestion,recommendation2. 假設(shè)。3歡迎下載精品文檔hypothesis,assumption,presumption3. 方法，理論，措施way,method,means,process,approach,theory,measure4. 政策 , 制度，條例policy,regulation,rule,law5. 比率rate,ratio,proportion,percentage,share,protion6. 平衡，均衡，和諧banlance,equilibrium,harmony,7. 問題，麻煩，爭端，沖突issue,problem,

7、conflict,contrast,clash,contradiction,opposition,controversy8. 競爭petition,contention,contest9. 處境，狀況，現(xiàn)狀circumstance,state,condition,situation,status quo10. 事件，現(xiàn)象incident,fact,event,occurrence,phenomenon11. 后果，結(jié)果consequence,result,outcome,influence,causeandeffect(因果關(guān)系 ),side/after-effect(副作用 )。4歡迎下載精

8、品文檔12. 爭論，不和，差異difference,dispute,debate,distinction13. 優(yōu)勢，好處advantages,virtues,merits,boons,benefit14. 劣勢，不利，阻礙disadvantage,flaws,demerits,banes,handicap,burden,obstruction,obstacle15. 青少年 , 青年teenager,juvenile,adolescent,youngster,youth16. 媒體media,the print media(印刷媒體 ),the electronicmedia( 電子媒體 )

9、,the press(新聞界 ),media hype(媒體炒作 )17. 控制control,grip,master,domination,government,rule,monopoly(壟斷)18. 保存，儲藏conservation,reserve,preservation19. 花費，開銷expense,cost,expenditure,payment,outlay,toll,consumption,disbursement20. 改革，改良。5歡迎下載精品文檔reform,improvement,evolution21. 威脅，危機(jī)crisis,threat,menace核心形容詞

10、：1. 驚人的staggering,incredible,astounding,amazing,astonishing,surprising,stunning,alarming,shocking2. 非凡的，卓越的，顯著的remarkable,marvelous,striking,wonderful,notable,extraordinary3. 重要的，重大的 , 決定性的important,significant,main,major,foremost,predominant,crucial,critical,urgent,pivotaldecisive,vital4. 破壞性的devas

11、tating,ruinous,destructive,damaging5. 許多的，很多的，大量的numerous,various,myriad,a great manyof, agreat dealof6. 不同的，多樣的，有分歧的。6歡迎下載精品文檔divergent,variant,varying,diverse,distinct7. 強(qiáng)大的，強(qiáng)有力的powerful,mighty,forceful補(bǔ)充整理：絕不： by no means under no circumstancesin no case on no occasion考慮： take ?into consideration

12、account think aboutmake allowance(s) for sth由于 / 因為： insomuch as?because for the reason /occasion thatresultfromas? sincenow thatin thatbe owed tobeattributed tobeascribed toarise from/out of?by occasionof sth影響： exert a profound/far-reaching impact on就我而言： so/as far as I am concernedas far as my kn

13、owledge is concerned就?而言： As far as ?is concernedIn terms of?In case of?別無選擇我，只能? ： have no alternative but?眾所周知： It is universally acknowledged that?Itiswell-known to allthat?As is well-known to all,?只有?才能? ： Only by doing?could sb do?大： bigimmensetitanic=vast=gigantic=tremendous=enormous正如常言所說： （

14、just ） as the saying/proverb goes .一定會： be bound /determined /guaranteed/certain to do掌握： have a grasp /command of sth正在： be under way=be on the point /course of =be about to=be on the verge of聽說： hear of sth變得驚慌： get into a panic取得進(jìn)展： make progress in doing sth advance instep forwards課程： compulsary

15、/selective subject必修課 / 選修課婉轉(zhuǎn)的說： to put it mildly對?的癮： addiction to接觸 : reach out to / have access tobe exposed toexpose sb to.樹立?的榜樣： cultivate the?example for sb即? ： namely有/ 承擔(dān)?的義務(wù)： assume the responsibility ofshoulderberesponsiblefor阻止： hold backprevent sb from doing sthkeepsbawayfromdoingsthhin

16、derput a check on sthdeflect sb from doing sthavertsthintercept sth在內(nèi)心深處： in one s heart of heartsin the cockles of the heart表示數(shù)量的詞1. 少數(shù)幾個： a few +n(c,pl)。7歡迎下載精品文檔2. 沒幾個，否定含義： few +n(c,pl)3. 少量： a little + n(u)4. 沒多少，表否定： little +n(u)5. 很多 much +n(u)6. 很多 many +n(c,pl)7. 很多 a lot of/lots of+n(c,pl/

17、u)8. 大量： a great /good deal of +n(u)9. 少量 a bit of +n(c,pl/u)10. 大量： an/a great/a large abundance of+(c,pl/u)11. 大量： an/a large amount of+n(u)12. a great many+n(c,pl)13. 大量 : a great many of冠詞 / 物主代詞 / 所有格 +n(c,pl)14. 大量 : a plenty of=plenties of+ n(c,pl/u)15. 大量： a large number of + n(c,pl)16. 許多：

18、many a+n(c,sing.)17. 足夠的： ample + n.(c,pl/u.)18. 無數(shù)的： numerous +n.(c,pl)19. 足夠的： sufficient+n(c,pl/u)20. 無數(shù)的： countless +n(c,pl)21. a variety of +n(c,pl)22.various+n(c,pl)23. 天文數(shù)字的花費： astronomical cost24. 過量的 / 多余的： excesssuperfluousredundant25. 額外的： extraaddedadditional大多數(shù)情況下：in most caseson most o

19、ccasionsin the normal course of?事情并非如此： It is not the case that一?就?, 剛?就?： 1.as soon as,時態(tài)無所謂2.Hardly/scarcely had sb done than did3.hardly had sb done when+ past tense4.sbhadnosoonerdonethandid5.no sooner had sb done than did6.sb had hardly done than did7.themoment8.on+n( 如 hisarrival他 的 到來),常識： co

20、mmon sense為了： in order to/so as to/for the sake of非常：most/exceedingly/tremendously/rather/extraordinarily/considerably/fabulously隨之時間的流逝： with the passage of time,隨著 的積累： as begin to accumulate反對 / 打擊： be opposed to do=object to dodisagreedisputethatremonstrate with sb about sthProtest that/aginstsh

21、ow disapproving attituderaiseonesvoiceaginstdisapprove ofdissent fromfrownin =oppose(doing)sth/fight aginst。8歡迎下載精品文檔實現(xiàn)： realize =bring about(帶來 )=lead up to顯而易見的 / 明顯的： obviousapparentevident manifestdoubtlesstransparent distinct深入理解： have (further) insight into.豐富閱歷 / 開闊視野： enrich one s experience

22、widen one s horizonexpand one s outlook昂貴的： costlyexpensivedearluxurious機(jī)會垂青有準(zhǔn)備的人：chances only favour those who are ready/prepared引起 / 導(dǎo)致： bring about/forthgive rise toraisecauselead up topromptincur(招致 ) be to blame forResult inarouse( 喚起人的?)=evoke=call forth=awakeoccasioncompel one s attention(引起關(guān)

23、注 )恰恰相反： on the contray,but it is just opposite that相比之下： by /in contrast ,by comparision,compare to/with科學(xué)發(fā)展觀： view of scientific development可持續(xù)發(fā)展 sustainable/sustained development廣告： commercialadvertisement迫切的： urgentpressinginsistent戲劇的： theatrical生活質(zhì)量： quality of life=life quality 的原因是 （表語從句）:Th

24、e reason whyis that在 的背景下 :under the background of納稅人： taxpayer孝心： filial piety /obedience誠信： credit and honest誤入歧途： go astraystray into sth金錢至上： mony-oriented毫無： haven t the slightest+n.遭到 / 面臨 ： meet with+abstract n.confront(面臨 )face sthbeface within the face of sth encounter( 遇到困難，邂逅某人 )run into

25、sb(巧遇 )come across(遇到 )袖手旁觀： turn a blind eye tostand by and受. 引誘： be tempted/fascinated/lured/attracted by.Be interested infall into temptationbe intoxicated byBe absorbed in吸引： appealto./attract/tempt /fascinate/lure/capture onesheart/drawone s attention /magnetize/engageMesmerize/captivate沉迷于 : b

26、e addicted to/abandon oneself to/be hooked on/be intoxicated by/beindulged in/revel in與 有關(guān)： beassociatedto/relatedto/connectedwith/involvedin/concernedwith/link up with/bound up withConcerning A: 關(guān)于 A，考慮到 A。A concerning （ prep ）B:名詞性質(zhì)，關(guān)于 B 的 A/與 B 有關(guān)的 A。9歡迎下載精品文檔在于： lie inrest with/onbe determined b

27、ydepend on.壯麗、壯觀： majesticsplendidmagnificentgrandawesome spectaculargorgeousprodigiousresplendent對. 無意見： have no ideal about have no voice withneutral=impartial(中立的 )有利的： advantageousbeneficialusefulfavourable拒絕： decline(婉言謝絕 ) rejectrefuse超過： surpassovertake transcendexceedoutweighexcel ateclipseo

28、verwhelm克服： overcomesurmountbridge thegap不言而喻 :It goes without saying that是 的時候了： It s hight time that sb did審查（員）： censor(n./v.)censorship審查制強(qiáng)調(diào)： accentuateemphasizelay emphasis onhighlightstresspunctuate作總結(jié)： toconclude/summarize/sum upInconclusion/summary/ a word,.all in all,To draw a conclusionwec

29、an draw/come toa conclusionthat交通堵塞：traffic jamone child policy(oral)增加 / 促進(jìn) / 加強(qiáng) / 提高： enhanceimprove raiseincreaseelevatepromotestrengthen( 加強(qiáng) )reinforceascendintensify(加強(qiáng) ) boostpromptpropelstimulate consolidate（加強(qiáng)）上升： go upincreasesoar( 驟升 )boom(價值驟升 )ascendrisegrowescalaterocket(驟升 )下降： decline

30、decrease(drastically/steeply)go down dropsinkfalldescend dipdwindle plunge(驟降 )Plummet( 驟降 )on the downwards trendabate。10歡迎下載精品文檔減少 / 降低： decreasedescend diplowerlessen保持平穩(wěn) : level out/off atreach a plateau of(上升到 . 后平穩(wěn) )remainsteady/stable到達(dá)最高點： reach the peak/highest point ofpeak atscale the當(dāng)事人：

31、partyparties in actionlitigantclient與事情相關(guān)的人person/party concernedinterested parties目擊人： witnessperson on the spot偏見 / 歧視： n.biasprejudicefavoritismadj.biasedprejudiced歧視： point a contempt finger ondefydespise scornpour/heapscorn onlook down uponDisregarddiscriminateaginst(反義詞： in favour of)忽視： overl

32、ookignoreneglectlose the sight ofturna blindeye to筆記本電腦： laptopportable computer以防 :in case.lestfor fear that認(rèn)為 / 表示： considerassumepoint out thatindicate(暗示 )imply(暗示)reckonclaimsuggest(暗示 )register(暗示 )affirm（斷言）assert （斷言）arguebelieve inavow( 聲明 )Thinkcling to(堅信 )persist in(堅信 )insist on(堅信 ) st

33、ickto( 堅信 )persevere to/with（堅信）Maintain(堅信 )proclaim(顯示 )depict(描繪 )illustrate(顯示)manifest(明示 )be of the opinion of方式方法： manneravenue pattern way meansapproachaccess tomethodsolutionresolutionAs a last resort(最后的解決方案 )風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣： manners and customsconvention習(xí)慣于 / 適應(yīng)： be/get used to doingbe adapted tobe

34、adjusted tobe accustomed to (doing) sthbe orientedtosbadjust/accustom/adapt oneself to和睦相處： get on (well) with sb get alongwith sb very well調(diào)解，協(xié)調(diào) :coordinatereconcile執(zhí)行 / 貫徹： implementenforce carry outexecute measure be taken byconduct perform fullfil(l)不可避免的 / 堅定不移的： inescapable( 不免 ) unshakeable （

35、不移）inevitable(不免 )ineluctable(不免 )inextricable(不免 )irreplaceable（不可替換）Unavoidable (不免)imperative(不免 )irresistible(不免 )因此： henceso thatas a result/consequenceconsequentlythereforethusgranted(that)舒適的： agreeableenjoyablecomfortable cozy跨國公司： multi-national/transnational firm既然： saying thatnow thatsinc

36、e然而 / 卻： neverthelesswhereas buthowever while。11歡迎下載精品文檔determine to dodecide to domake up one s mind to doaccount for(.)contribute todo good tobebeneficial tobe knee onbe interested inbe fond ofbe a fansof (oral)fancywould rather doPrefer to doprefer doing to doingbe into(oral)bepassionatetake an a

37、vid interest in.favour/do harm tobe harmful/grievous/detrimental topose threatto inflict harm on sbEndangerjeopardizeruindestroy damageinjuredemolish()shatter ()underminecounteractWorsendevastatespare no effort to dostrike a blow forstruggle formakegreat/every/concerted effort/endeavour to doTake pa

38、ins to dostrain every nerve to dodo one s utmost to do:annoying irritatingmaddeningoutrageousprovoking:speak highly ofheap praise on sb/sthpraise sb/sth/situate/locate sth in somewheresthbesituated/locatedinsomewhereput offdelaydeferpostponerefer to sb asview sth asregard sb asconsider sbto bedeem s

39、th asrevealillustrateunfoldindicatedescribedisplay depictpresentregistershow proclaimtrend tendencytimes folds%1one out of one hundredone in (every) one hundred10002not two out of one thousandadv. Roughlyaboutaroundapproximatelynearlyintheneighborhoodofmore or lesssome+figure(just) overabove more th

40、an(just)underbelowless/fewer thanfrom+onwardsfrom then onthereafterafterwardsaccount foroccupytake up cover/self-interestedselfish be stingy/mean withnarrow-mindedmean/attend totake care oflook afterkeep an eye on()concerning,takingtotaketakeintoconsideration/accountConsidering,make allowance(s) for

41、 sthcogitateabout/onthink aboutcontemplatemeditatebe lost in thought/lose oneself in thoughtmuseponder (over)deliberateappeal toresort .tosb attribute/ascribe/owe sth1 to sth2sth1 be/ / to。12歡迎下載精品文檔sth2sth2 account for sth1owe sth1 to sth2經(jīng)得起推敲： hold waterbear much analysisconvictiveforciblecogent代表： on behalf ofrepresentsymbolizestand forexemplify形象 :imagefeatures