高考一輪復(fù)習(xí)-必修三-Unit1-Festivals-around-the-world

1、返回返回(一一)基礎(chǔ)單詞基礎(chǔ)單詞(根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫單詞根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫單詞)1The captain ordered their soldiers to (聚集聚集) on the deck.2It is no use trying to (沉浸沉浸) your sorrows in drink.3The management have (獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)) all factory employees a 5% pay increase.gatherdrownawarded返回4You have to (欽佩欽佩) the way he handled the situation.5It is the (

2、風(fēng)俗風(fēng)俗) in that country for women to marry young.6It was (顯然顯然) to everyone that the child had been badly treated.7 (原諒原諒) me for interrupting, but I really dont agree with that. 8A student should always (提醒提醒) himself not to be late for class.admirecustomobviousForgiveremind返回(二二)重點(diǎn)單詞重點(diǎn)單詞A：根據(jù)提示，寫出下列單

3、詞的適當(dāng)形式：根據(jù)提示，寫出下列單詞的適當(dāng)形式9 n起源；由來；起因起源；由來；起因 adj.原來的原來的 10 adj.宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔誠(chéng)的宗教上的；信奉宗教的；虔誠(chéng)的 n宗教宗教11 adj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的；積極的充滿活力的；精力充沛的；積極的 n能量；精力能量；精力 origin original religious religion energetic energy 返回12 n美；美人美；美人 adj.美麗的美麗的 v美化美化 13 n慶祝；慶賀慶祝；慶賀 vt.慶祝；歌頌慶祝；歌頌14 n信仰；信心；信任信仰；信心；信任 vt.相信，認(rèn)為相信，認(rèn)為15 n許可；允許

4、許可；允許 vt.允許；許可允許；許可16 vi.道歉；辯白道歉；辯白 n道歉道歉 beauty beautiful beautify celebration celebrate belief believe permission permit apologize apology 返回B：一言辨異：一言辨異(根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空)17It is surprising that there are still many people in the world to death each year, that is, many people die of

5、 .(starve)18Youd better to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside. Of course, is not the only way but the most direct one.(apologize)19America, which is an country, won its in 1783.(independent ) starving starvation apologize apology independent independence 返回(一一)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫出短語(yǔ)根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫出短語(yǔ)1 盛

6、裝；打扮；裝飾盛裝；打扮；裝飾2 玩得開心玩得開心3 守信用；履行諾言守信用；履行諾言4 使使想起想起 dress up have fun with keep ones word remind . of . 返回5 搞惡作?。辉p騙；開玩笑搞惡作劇；詐騙；開玩笑6 期望；期待；盼望期望；期待；盼望7 出現(xiàn)；到場(chǎng)出現(xiàn)；到場(chǎng)8 屏息；屏氣屏息；屏氣9 出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸出發(fā)；動(dòng)身；使爆炸10 紀(jì)念；追念紀(jì)念；追念11 發(fā)生發(fā)生12 好像好像 play a trick on look forward to turn up hold ones breath set off in memory of ta

7、ke place as though 返回(二二)選用以上短語(yǔ)填空選用以上短語(yǔ)填空(其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)其中有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng))1When the mother came in, the child was the toys. 2I wrote a long poem Robert, who used to be my old friend as well as my teacher.3I couldnt find my watch for ages, but then one day it in a coat pocket.4He and paid me the money he owed me

8、exactly on time. having fun with in memory of turned up kept his word返回5An international forum will in Japan.6Fred got very angry when the other boys him and hid his clothes.7I want to early in order to avoid the traffic.8I hated leaving little Emily, but I seeing my mother again.9She as the horses

9、came toward the finish line.10Children in costumes at night on Halloween. take place played a trick on set off looked forward to held her breath dress up返回1.At that time people would starve if food was difficult to find, especially during the cold winter months.仿仿寫寫這個(gè)問題難以回答。這個(gè)問題難以回答。The question is

10、difficult to answer.返回2Some festivals are held to honour the dead or to satisfy the ancestors, who might return either to help or to do harm.仿仿寫寫不是你，就是他弄錯(cuò)了。不是你，就是他弄錯(cuò)了。Either you or he has made the mistake.返回3The country, covered with cherry tree flowers, looks as though it is covered with pink snow.

11、仿仿寫寫廚房看上去好像重新漆過廚房看上去好像重新漆過(repaint)一樣。一樣。The kitchen looks as though its been repainted.返回4It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave .仿仿寫寫很明顯，她挺聰明。很明顯，她挺聰明。It is obvious that she is very clever.返回返回?？汲？紗卧~單詞admire, apologize, remind, forgive冷點(diǎn)詞匯冷點(diǎn)詞匯?？汲？级陶Z(yǔ)短語(yǔ)ta

12、ke place, in memory of, look forward tostarve, belief, gather, award, keep ones word常考?？季涫骄涫絀t is obvious that .很很明顯明顯返回1admire vt.贊美；欽佩；羨慕；夸獎(jiǎng)贊美；欽佩；羨慕；夸獎(jiǎng)China and Japan have midautumn festivals, when people admire the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes.(教材教材P2原句原句)中國(guó)和日本都有中秋節(jié)，這時(shí)人們會(huì)賞月，在中國(guó)人們中國(guó)和日本都有中秋節(jié)，

13、這時(shí)人們會(huì)賞月，在中國(guó)人們還品嘗月餅。還品嘗月餅。返回(1) 因某事而欽佩某人因某事而欽佩某人(2)admiration n. 贊美；欽佩贊美；欽佩 express/have admiration for sb./sth. (表示表示)羨慕羨慕/欽佩某人欽佩某人/物物 with admiration 欽佩地欽佩地(3)admirable adj. 可欽佩的；極佳的可欽佩的；極佳的 adj. 羨慕的；贊美的羨慕的；贊美的admire sb. for sth.admiring返回I admire him for his bravery and learning.我羨慕他膽識(shí)過人，學(xué)識(shí)淵博。我羨慕他

14、膽識(shí)過人，學(xué)識(shí)淵博。Compared with his dramatic works, Yeatss poems attract much admiring notice.(選自選自2011年高考重慶卷年高考重慶卷閱讀閱讀D)與他的戲劇作品相比，葉芝的詩(shī)歌得到更多的贊美之詞。與他的戲劇作品相比，葉芝的詩(shī)歌得到更多的贊美之詞。返回多維演練多維演練A：完成句子：完成句子人人都?xì)J佩他那絕妙的幽默感。人人都?xì)J佩他那絕妙的幽默感。Everybody his fine sense of humor.她以贊嘆的神情在欣賞這幅畫。她以贊嘆的神情在欣賞這幅畫。She is looking at the pict

15、ure .admires him forwith admiration返回B：一句多譯：一句多譯我對(duì)他所做的事很欽佩。我對(duì)他所做的事很欽佩。1 (admire)2 (admiration)I admire him for what he has done.I have admiration for what he has done.返回C：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空 What was she doing when you called on her? She was herself in the mirror.AenjoyingBadmiringCdevoting Dseeing返回解析：解析：句意：

16、句意：“你去拜訪她時(shí)，她正在干什么？你去拜訪她時(shí)，她正在干什么？”“她正她正在對(duì)著鏡子自我欣賞在對(duì)著鏡子自我欣賞”。admire oneself in the mirror “對(duì)著鏡子自我欣賞對(duì)著鏡子自我欣賞”，符合句意。，符合句意。enjoy oneself“玩得愉玩得愉快快”，不符合句意。，不符合句意。答案：答案： B返回2apologize vi.道歉；辯白道歉；辯白Well, he was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.(教材教材P7原句原句)他不想屏息等她來道歉。他不想屏息等她來道歉。Leaders who apo

17、logize publicly could be an easy target.(選自選自2011年高考江蘇卷年高考江蘇卷任務(wù)型閱讀任務(wù)型閱讀) 領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者公開道歉應(yīng)是非常容易實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)。領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者公開道歉應(yīng)是非常容易實(shí)現(xiàn)的目標(biāo)。返回(1)apologize (to sb.)for (doing) sth. 因因(做做)某事向某人道歉某事向某人道歉 apologize to sb.that 從句從句 向某人道歉向某人道歉(2)apology n. 道歉道歉 make/offer an apology to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人道歉因某事向某人道歉 接受某人的道歉接受某人的道歉owe

18、an apology to sb. 應(yīng)向某人道歉應(yīng)向某人道歉 因因應(yīng)向某人應(yīng)向某人道歉道歉owe sb. an apology for sth.accept ones apology返回The woman accepted his apology for spilling coffee on her dress.他由于把咖啡灑在她衣服上而向她道歉，她接受了他他由于把咖啡灑在她衣服上而向她道歉，她接受了他的道歉。的道歉。She owes him an apology for treating him so badly.她因曾很失禮地對(duì)待了他而對(duì)他深感歉意。她因曾很失禮地對(duì)待了他而對(duì)他深感歉意。返

19、回多維演練多維演練A：完成句子：完成句子你應(yīng)該為你的遲到向你的老師道歉。你應(yīng)該為你的遲到向你的老師道歉。You should your coming late. 昨天晚上我太粗暴，應(yīng)該向你道歉。昨天晚上我太粗暴，應(yīng)該向你道歉。I my rudeness last night.apologize to your teacher forowe you an apology for返回B：一句多譯：一句多譯你應(yīng)該為你的粗心大意向她道歉。你應(yīng)該為你的粗心大意向她道歉。1(apologize)2 (apology)You should apologize to her for your careless

20、ness.You should make an apology to her for yourcarelessness.返回C：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空 Have you made an apology him breaking his window? Yes, I have.Afor; to Bto; toCfor; for Dto; for返回解析：解析：?jiǎn)柧渚湟猓耗阋虼蛩榱怂拇皯舳蛩狼噶藛?？問句句意：你因打碎了他的窗戶而向他道歉了嗎？make an apology to sb. for (doing) sth.“因因(做做)某事向某人某事向某人道歉道歉”。答案：答案： D返回3remin

21、d vt. 提醒；使想起提醒；使想起I dont want them to remind me of her.(教材教材P7原句原句)我不想因他們想起她來。我不想因他們想起她來。remind sb. of/about sth. 提醒某人某事提醒某人某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事提醒某人做某事remind (sb.)that/how/what . 提醒提醒返回He begins by reminding us of just how firmly we have been sticking to the idea of experiential learning

22、.(選自選自2011年高考四川卷年高考四川卷閱讀閱讀D)他他(在新書的在新書的)開始提醒我們：我們一直是多么堅(jiān)定地堅(jiān)開始提醒我們：我們一直是多么堅(jiān)定地堅(jiān)持體驗(yàn)式學(xué)習(xí)的持體驗(yàn)式學(xué)習(xí)的觀點(diǎn)觀點(diǎn)Reading fiction reminds me that there is life beyond my own.(選自選自2010年高考四川卷年高考四川卷閱讀閱讀A)文學(xué)作品的閱讀提醒我，在我自己的生活之外還有不同文學(xué)作品的閱讀提醒我，在我自己的生活之外還有不同的生活。的生活。返回個(gè)性比較個(gè)性比較remind, recallremind“提醒；使想起提醒；使想起”，指因外境的刺激而想，指因外境的刺激而

23、想起了過去的事，側(cè)重提醒起了過去的事，側(cè)重提醒recall“回憶起；使想起回憶起；使想起”，側(cè)重有意識(shí)地回憶，側(cè)重有意識(shí)地回憶起過去的事情起過去的事情返回思考?xì)w納思考?xì)w納根據(jù)提示思考并完成下面與根據(jù)提示思考并完成下面與remind結(jié)構(gòu)相同的短語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)相同的短語(yǔ) sb. of sth.搶劫某人某物搶劫某人某物 sb. of sth. 警告某人某事警告某人某事 sb. of sth. 指控某人某事指控某人某事 sb. of sth. 懷疑某人某事懷疑某人某事 sb. of sth. 使某人確信某事使某人確信某事 sb. of sth. 通知某人某事通知某人某事 rob warn accuse sus

24、pect convince inform 返回多維演練多維演練A：選詞填空：選詞填空(remind, recall)Try as I might, I could not where I had left the book.She always her husband of what the people expected of him.B：完成句子：完成句子這張照片使我想起了我的學(xué)生時(shí)代。這張照片使我想起了我的學(xué)生時(shí)代。The picture my schooldays.請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐医o母親寫信。請(qǐng)?zhí)嵝盐医o母親寫信。Please to Mother.recallremindedreminds me

25、 of/aboutremind me to write返回C：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(2011重慶高考重慶高考)Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself of his own dreams.Areminding Bto remindCreminded Dremind返回解析：解析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：Michael把姚明的圖片把姚明的圖片張貼在床邊是為了提醒自己要實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。張貼在床邊是為了提醒自己要實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想。 remind sb.of sth.表示表示“ 提醒某人某事提

26、醒某人某事”， himself與與remind之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系， 故用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式。故用動(dòng)詞的過去分詞形式。答案：答案： C返回4forgive vt.原諒；饒?。粚捤≡?；饒??；寬恕She would never forgive him.(教材教材P7原句原句)她恐怕永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)原諒他了。她恐怕永遠(yuǎn)都不會(huì)原諒他了。The original quote about human nature went like this：“To err is human, to forgive, divine.”(選自選自2010年高考天年高考天津卷津卷閱讀閱讀D)關(guān)于人類本性的最初的引語(yǔ)是這

27、樣表達(dá)的：關(guān)于人類本性的最初的引語(yǔ)是這樣表達(dá)的：“凡人多舛凡人多舛誤，唯神能見宥誤，唯神能見宥”。返回forgive sb. sth. 原諒某人某行為原諒某人某行為 請(qǐng)?jiān)彛粚?duì)不起請(qǐng)?jiān)彛粚?duì)不起forgive ones doing sth. 原諒某人做了某事原諒某人做了某事 原諒某人原諒某人(做了做了)某事某事forgive meforgive sb. for (doing) sth.返回Forgive me, Mr. Zhang, but it is not my fault.對(duì)不起，張先生，不過那不是我的錯(cuò)。對(duì)不起，張先生，不過那不是我的錯(cuò)。Ill never forgive you fo

28、r what you have done to your parents.我絕不會(huì)原諒你對(duì)你父母所做的事。我絕不會(huì)原諒你對(duì)你父母所做的事。思考?xì)w納思考?xì)w納表示原諒某人做某事的句型還有哪些？表示原諒某人做某事的句型還有哪些？pardon sb. for (doing) sth.; excuse sb. for (doing) sth.返回多維演練多維演練A：一句多譯：一句多譯請(qǐng)寬恕他的粗魯無禮。請(qǐng)寬恕他的粗魯無禮。1 (forgive sb. for sth.)2 .(forgive ones doing sth.)3 (pardon/excuse)Please forgive him for

29、his rudeness.Please pardon/excuse him for his rudeness/hisbeing rude.Please forgive his being rude返回B：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(2012棗莊三中高三檢測(cè)棗莊三中高三檢測(cè))She felt so lonely and unhappy. She was ready to and forget everything, if they could only be together again.Afrighten BfightCfail Dforgive返回解析：解析：考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意：她感到孤寂、難過。只

30、要他考查動(dòng)詞詞義。句意：她感到孤寂、難過。只要他們倆能再在一起，她就原諒并忘記一切。們倆能再在一起，她就原諒并忘記一切。forgive“原諒；原諒；饒恕饒恕”，符合句意。，符合句意。frighten “使驚嚇；驚恐使驚嚇；驚恐”；fight “打仗；打仗；對(duì)抗對(duì)抗”；fail“失敗；不及格失敗；不及格”。答案：答案： D返回5take place發(fā)生；舉行發(fā)生；舉行Discuss when they take place, what they celebrate and what people do at that time.(教材教材P1原句原句)討論一下他們是在什么時(shí)候舉行，慶祝什么，那個(gè)

31、時(shí)候討論一下他們是在什么時(shí)候舉行，慶祝什么，那個(gè)時(shí)候人們做什么。人們做什么。If I could change something in my life, Id change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area.(選自選自2010年高考重慶卷年高考重慶卷閱讀閱讀B)如果我能改變?nèi)松械哪骋稽c(diǎn)，我的童年將會(huì)在另外一如果我能改變?nèi)松械哪骋稽c(diǎn)，我的童年將會(huì)在另外一個(gè)地區(qū)度過。個(gè)地區(qū)度過。返回 代替；接替代替；接替take ones place 就座；就席；替代某人就座；就席；替代某人in place of (

32、in ones place) 替代；頂替替代；頂替in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢迷谶m當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胻ake the place of返回Computers cant completely take the place of human in the future.(即使即使)在將來，電腦也不能完全代替人。在將來，電腦也不能完全代替人。返回個(gè)性比較個(gè)性比較 take place, happen, occur, come about, break out詞語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)意義意義用法用法take place發(fā)生；舉行；發(fā)生；舉行；舉辦舉辦多指有組織有計(jì)劃的事件的多指有組織有計(jì)劃的事件的“發(fā)發(fā)生生”， 沒有偶然性沒

33、有偶然性happen碰巧發(fā)生碰巧發(fā)生一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件一般用于偶然或突發(fā)性事件返回返回多維演練多維演練A：用：用take place, happen, occur, come about和和break out的適的適當(dāng)形式完成下列小片段當(dāng)形式完成下列小片段When the ceremony , he to pass by and a new idea to him. Suddenly, a terrible fire and he wondered how it .took placehappenedoccurredbroke outcame about返回B：用：用place的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)

34、填空的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空I like to have everything .Please . The show will begin in a minute.Robson came on Wilkins ten minutes before the end of the game.in placetake your placein place of返回C：高考作文高級(jí)表達(dá)：高考作文高級(jí)表達(dá)這所學(xué)校在過去的三年中發(fā)生了巨大的變化，這給這所學(xué)校在過去的三年中發(fā)生了巨大的變化，這給我留下了深刻的印象。我留下了深刻的印象。(2011福建卷書面表達(dá)福建卷書面表達(dá))Great changes have tak

35、en place in the school over the past three years, which deeply impresses me./I am deeply impressed by the great changes that have taken place in the school over the past three years.返回D：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空單項(xiàng)填空 When does the ceremony ？All the boys and girls are waiting for it. Sorry, I have no idea.Ahappen Btake pl

36、aceCtake part in Dturn up返回解析：解析：take place指有計(jì)劃，有安排的發(fā)生；指有計(jì)劃，有安排的發(fā)生；happen指偶指偶然的發(fā)生；然的發(fā)生；take part in“參加參加”；turn up“出現(xiàn)；露面出現(xiàn)；露面”。答案：答案： B返回6in memory of 紀(jì)念；追念紀(jì)念；追念For Japanese festival Obon, people should go to clean graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors.(教教材材P2原句原句)在日本的盂蘭盆節(jié)，人們要掃墓、燒香，以緬

37、懷他們的在日本的盂蘭盆節(jié)，人們要掃墓、燒香，以緬懷他們的祖先。祖先。A film will be made/shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.(選自選自2009年高考上海卷年高考上海卷翻譯翻譯)為了紀(jì)念那些勇敢的消防戰(zhàn)士，一部電影即將開拍。為了紀(jì)念那些勇敢的消防戰(zhàn)士，一部電影即將開拍。返回思考?xì)w納思考?xì)w納根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫出下面根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示寫出下面“inn.of”的短語(yǔ)的短語(yǔ) 談及；就談及；就而言而言 歌頌歌頌 支持；贊同支持；贊同 面對(duì)面對(duì)in terms of in praise of in favor of in face of 返回 為

38、為紀(jì)念紀(jì)念；為慶賀；為慶賀 需要需要 萬一萬一 負(fù)責(zé)；掌管負(fù)責(zé)；掌管 尋找尋找 in honor of in need of in case of in charge of in search of 返回多維演練多維演練A：用：用inn.of構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)填空構(gòu)成的短語(yǔ)填空He founded the charity his late wife.If you are anything, dont hesitate to let me know.In the discussion, I was Mr. Li.in memory ofin need ofin favor of返回B：翻譯句子：翻譯句子

39、What can we learn about old women in terms of fashion？(2010湖北卷閱讀湖北卷閱讀C)我們對(duì)老年婦女在時(shí)尚方面可了解到什么？我們對(duì)老年婦女在時(shí)尚方面可了解到什么？返回C：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(2011湖北高考湖北高考)When asked about their opinions about the schoolmaster, many teachers would prefer to see him step aside younger men.Ain terms of Bin need of Cin favor of Din prais

40、e of返回解析：解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析?？疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。 句意：句意： 當(dāng)被問及對(duì)校長(zhǎng)的看當(dāng)被問及對(duì)校長(zhǎng)的看法時(shí)，法時(shí)， 許多老師倒寧愿他退下來支持更年輕的人。許多老師倒寧愿他退下來支持更年輕的人。 in terms of “就就 而言而言”； in need of“需要需要”； in favor of“贊同；支持贊同；支持”； in praise of“贊揚(yáng)贊揚(yáng)”。 結(jié)合語(yǔ)意可知結(jié)合語(yǔ)意可知應(yīng)選應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)。項(xiàng)。 答案：答案： C返回7look forward to期望；期待；盼望期望；期待；盼望The most energetic and important festivals are t

41、he ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring.(教材教材P2原句原句)最富有生氣而又最重要的節(jié)日，就是告別冬天、迎來春最富有生氣而又最重要的節(jié)日，就是告別冬天、迎來春天的日子。天的日子。返回The plane was the noisiest one I had ever been in, but I wasnt frightened I was really just looking forward to the experience.(選自選自2011年高考北京卷年高考北京卷閱讀閱讀A)

42、飛機(jī)的噪音很大，但是我并不恐懼飛機(jī)的噪音很大，但是我并不恐懼我非常期待著我我非常期待著我的這次飛行經(jīng)歷。的這次飛行經(jīng)歷。返回look up to尊敬；仰視尊敬；仰視 往往里看里看；調(diào)查；調(diào)查look on . as 把把看作看作look out 向外看；當(dāng)心；小心向外看；當(dāng)心；小心(表示警表示警 惕或留心某物惕或留心某物/某人某人) 俯視；輕視；看不起俯視；輕視；看不起look back 回顧；回頭看回顧；回頭看look over 查看；檢查查看；檢查look intolook down on/upon返回The police have received the complaint, and

43、they are looking into it.警方已經(jīng)收到投訴函件，他們正在進(jìn)行調(diào)查。警方已經(jīng)收到投訴函件，他們正在進(jìn)行調(diào)查。I know that every race is important and you shouldnt look down upon any of them.我知道所有的種族都很重要，你們不應(yīng)歧視其中任何我知道所有的種族都很重要，你們不應(yīng)歧視其中任何一個(gè)。一個(gè)。返回多維演練多維演練A：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空：用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空We looked forward to (hear) from you.The day that he had looked forw

44、ard to (come) at last.hearingcame返回B：用：用look的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空的相關(guān)短語(yǔ)填空The policemen were sent to the case.He signed the contract without even it .Tell the children to when they cross the main street.look intolookingoverlook out返回C：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(2010安徽高考安徽高考)No matter how low you consider yourself, there is always s

45、omeone you wishing they were that high.Agetting rid ofBgetting along withClooking up to Dlooking down upon返回解析：解析：考查詞組辨析。句意：不管你多么看低自己，總考查詞組辨析。句意：不管你多么看低自己，總有敬重你的人希望他們也有敬重你的人希望他們也(像你一樣像你一樣)那么高尚。那么高尚。look up to“尊重，敬仰尊重，敬仰”，符合句意。，符合句意。get rid of“擺脫擺脫”；get along with“與與和睦相處；進(jìn)展和睦相處；進(jìn)展”；look down upon“輕視；

46、輕視；瞧不起瞧不起”。答案：答案：C返回It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave .很明顯，咖啡館的經(jīng)理在等李方離開很明顯，咖啡館的經(jīng)理在等李方離開it在此作形式主語(yǔ)，代指后面在此作形式主語(yǔ)，代指后面that引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句。it作形式主語(yǔ)的常用句式：作形式主語(yǔ)的常用句式：(1)It be形容詞形容詞(possible, strange, natural, important .) that從句從句返回(2)It be過去分詞過去分詞(said, thou

47、ght, believed, supposed, reported .)that從句從句(3)It不及物動(dòng)詞不及物動(dòng)詞(seem, occur, happen .)that從句從句(4)It be名詞短語(yǔ)名詞短語(yǔ)(a pity, a fact, a wonder, an honour, no wonder .)that從句從句返回It is certain that she will do well in her exam.她一定會(huì)在考試中做好。她一定會(huì)在考試中做好。It is reported that he has won the game.據(jù)報(bào)道他贏得了比賽。據(jù)報(bào)道他贏得了比賽。It o

48、ccurred to me that I didnt lock the front door.我突然想起前門未鎖。我突然想起前門未鎖。返回點(diǎn)睛點(diǎn)睛在在“It is strange/natural/important/necessary/essential.that從句從句”結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示某種感情色結(jié)構(gòu)中，從句可用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示某種感情色彩，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用彩，其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常用should do或或should be done。It is strange that he should come next week.他下周要來，真是太奇怪了。他下周要來，真是太奇怪了。返回思考?xì)w納思考?xì)w

49、納下面兩句在意義上是相等的嗎？下面兩句在意義上是相等的嗎？AIt was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.BObviously, the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.相等。在相等。在B句中副詞句中副詞obviously做評(píng)注性狀語(yǔ)，在功能上做評(píng)注性狀語(yǔ)，在功能上相當(dāng)于句型相當(dāng)于句型“It was obvious that .”。返回多維演練多維演練A：翻譯句子：翻譯句子他們有可能今天

50、來。他們有可能今天來。(It is possible that.)據(jù)報(bào)道，獻(xiàn)血據(jù)報(bào)道，獻(xiàn)血(donating blood)對(duì)身體有好處。對(duì)身體有好處。(It is reported that .)It is possible that they will come today.It is reported that donating blood does good to health.返回B：句型轉(zhuǎn)換：句型轉(zhuǎn)換使用使用possibly做評(píng)注性狀語(yǔ)改寫練習(xí)做評(píng)注性狀語(yǔ)改寫練習(xí)Possibly, they will come today.返回C：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(2010全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)The d

51、octor thought would be good for you to have a holiday.Athis BthatCone Dit返回解析：解析：考查代詞用法。在考查代詞用法。在thought后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，后的賓語(yǔ)從句中，it是形是形式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是式主語(yǔ)，真正的主語(yǔ)是“to have a holiday”。答案：答案： D返回本單元中還有以下知識(shí)點(diǎn)需要特別關(guān)注。本單元中還有以下知識(shí)點(diǎn)需要特別關(guān)注。1starve vi.餓死；挨餓；渴望；極需要餓死；挨餓；渴望；極需要(die/long) vt.使餓死；使挨餓使餓死；使挨餓starvation n 餓死；挨餓餓死；挨餓st

52、arve for sth. 極極需要需要；渴望；渴望starve to do sth. 渴望去做某事渴望去做某事die of starvation 死于饑餓死于饑餓返回2belief n. 信任；信心；信仰信任；信心；信仰believe v. 相信；認(rèn)為；信任相信；認(rèn)為；信任beyond belief 不可信；難以置信不可信；難以置信in the belief that . 相信相信believe in 相信相信的存在的存在；信任；信賴；信任；信賴believe it or not 信不信由你信不信由你What he told us is beyond belief.他告訴我們的話令人難以置信

53、。他告訴我們的話令人難以置信。返回3gather vt.& vi. & n搜集；集合；聚集；收割；采集；搜集；集合；聚集；收割；采集；推測(cè)；斷定推測(cè)；斷定gather around/ round 圍攏；聚攏圍攏；聚攏gather together 集合；聚集；收攏集合；聚集；收攏gather in 收莊稼收莊稼返回4award n獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品獎(jiǎng)；獎(jiǎng)品 vt.授予；判定授予；判定award sth. to sb. award sb. sth.把某物頒發(fā)給某人把某物頒發(fā)給某人win the second award 獲得二等獎(jiǎng)獲得二等獎(jiǎng)win/ receive/ get an awar

54、d for 因因而贏得而贏得/ 得到得到/獲得獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)獲得獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)返回5keep ones word守信用；履行諾言守信用；履行諾言keep ones word keep ones promise守信用守信用break ones word/ promise 食言；失信食言；失信get in a word 插話；插嘴插話；插嘴have a word with sb. 與某人談一談與某人談一談have words with sb. 與某人爭(zhēng)吵與某人爭(zhēng)吵in a/ one word 簡(jiǎn)言之；總之；簡(jiǎn)言之；總之； 一句話一句話in other words 換句話說換句話說返回特別提示：特別提示：word作作“

55、消息消息”講時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于講時(shí)為不可數(shù)名詞，相當(dāng)于news，其前不加冠詞；，其前不加冠詞；word當(dāng)當(dāng)“話語(yǔ)話語(yǔ)”講時(shí)，是可數(shù)名講時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，有單復(fù)數(shù)變化形式；詞，有單復(fù)數(shù)變化形式；word當(dāng)當(dāng)“諾言諾言”講時(shí)，僅用單講時(shí)，僅用單數(shù)，常與所有格連用。數(shù)，常與所有格連用。返回情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞1(2011全國(guó)卷全國(guó)卷)If you smoke, please go outside.Acan Bshould Cmust Dmay返回解析：解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：如果你非要吸煙，請(qǐng)到外考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：如果你非要吸煙，請(qǐng)到外面。此處面。此處 must 表示表示“偏要；非要偏要；非要”。答案：答案： C返回2How you say that you really understand the whole text if you have covered only part of it?