2015年春人教版新目標(biāo)英語(yǔ)八年級(jí)下Unit+5全單元課件200張(2)

1、Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?rainstorm Alarm Words studyWind Pick up1a. Where were the people at the time of the rainstorm? Match the statements with the people in the picture.1._I was in the library. 2._I was in my house. 3._I was on the street.4._I was at the bus stop.badc1b.

2、Listen to the TV report and circle the correct responses.a. doing my homework / studyingb. playing basketball / readingc. going to work / waiting for the busd. walking home / shoppingA: What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm? B: She was .1c. Talk about what the people in la were doing

3、at the time of the rainstorm.A: What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm? B: She was reading at home.A: What was the boy doing at the time of the rainstorm? B: He was studying in the library.RevisionFill in the blanks with “be”.1. I _ 16 years old this year.2. I _ 15 years old last year.

4、3. How _ the weather today?4. How _ the weather yesterday?5. They _ good friends. 6. They _ good friends three years ago.amwasiswasarewere growgrewmeanmeanttelltoldtaketookflyflewthinkthoughtgetgotringrangbecomebecamerunranfallfellhearheardbuyboughtmakemadeeatatecutcutgowentleaveleftsleepsleptshopsh

5、opped寫(xiě)出過(guò)去式寫(xiě)出過(guò)去式2a. Listen and number the pictures 1-5.123452b. Listen again. Fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.1My alarm didnt go off so I _ up late.woke2I _ to the bus stop but I still missed the bus. ran3I _ for the bus when it began to rain heavily.was waiting4I _ so busy _ for the umbrel

6、la thatI didnt see a car coming.waslooking5I took a hot shower and _some warm food.ate2c. Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter.TV reporter: Tell us what happened yesterday morning.Boy: TV reporter: So, when the rainstorm suddenly came, wha

7、t were you doing?Boy: Mary: What were you doing last night, Linda? I called at seven and you didnt pick up.Linda: Oh, I was in the kitchen helping my mom.Mary: I see. I called again at eight and you didnt answer then either.Linda: What was I doing at eight? Oh, I know. When you called, I was taking

8、a shower.Mary: But then I called again at nine.2d. Role-role the conversation.Linda: Oh, I was sleeping at that time.Mary: So early? Thats strange.Linda: Yeah, I was tired. Why did you call so many times?Mary: I needed help with my homework. So while you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped

9、me.3a. Read the passage and answer the questions.1.What was the weather like before the heavy rain started? 2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?Ben could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midni

10、ght. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Bens dad was putting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure theThe Storm Brought PeopleCloser Togetherflashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and ma

11、tches on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dyin

12、g down ataround 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his familyand found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apa

13、rt, it brought families and neighbors closer together.1.What was the weather like before the heavy rain started? 2. What was the neighborhood like after the storm?Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The neighborhood was in a mess. Fallen trees, b

14、roken windows and rubbish were everywhere. 3b. Complete the sentences using information from the passage.1.When the news on TV was reported, strong winds _outside.2. While Bens mom was making sure the radio was working, his dad_ _3. Ben_ when the heavy rain finally started.4. When Ben _ at 3:00a.m.,

15、 the wind_were was putting pieces of wood over the windows.was helping his mom make dinner finally fell asleep was dying down. 3c. Discuss the questions with a partner.“Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together.” What other things can bring people

16、closer together? How can we help each other in times of difficulty?Language points1.With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 外面沒(méi)有光亮，感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣。外面沒(méi)有光亮，感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣。此句中介詞此句中介詞with表示一種伴隨的狀況，同時(shí)還表示一種伴隨的狀況，同時(shí)還包含著某種因果關(guān)系，表示包含著某種因果關(guān)系，表示“因某種狀況的存在因某種狀況的存在而導(dǎo)致而導(dǎo)致”，因此可譯作，因此可譯作“由于；因?yàn)橛捎?；因?yàn)椤钡?。等。With my parents away,

17、Im the king of the house.我爸媽不在，我可是家中的我爸媽不在，我可是家中的“王王”I cant work with all that noise going on.由于那噪音響著，我無(wú)法工作。由于那噪音響著，我無(wú)法工作。 2. Bens dad . while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working.本的爸爸本的爸爸同時(shí)他媽媽在確認(rèn)手電簡(jiǎn)和收同時(shí)他媽媽在確認(rèn)手電簡(jiǎn)和收音機(jī)都能正常使用。音機(jī)都能正常使用。1)此句中的連詞此句中的連詞while的意思是的意思是“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)牡臅r(shí)候；和時(shí)候；和同時(shí)

18、同時(shí)”，while還可以表示還可以表示 “然而；但（是然而；但（是)”之意之意，用來(lái)說(shuō)明或強(qiáng)調(diào)，用來(lái)說(shuō)明或強(qiáng)調(diào)兩種事情或情形的不同。例如：兩種事情或情形的不同。例如：Tom is active and outgoing while his sister Rosa is shy and quiet.湯姆活躍外湯姆活躍外向向， 而他而他的的妹妹羅莎卻羞怯靦腆。妹妹羅莎卻羞怯靦腆。2）make sure的意思是的意思是“確認(rèn)；查明；核實(shí)，確認(rèn)；查明；核實(shí)，其后可其后可接句子或接介詞接句子或接介詞of及賓語(yǔ)及賓語(yǔ)，用來(lái)引，用來(lái)引入入需需要確認(rèn)的內(nèi)容。例如：要確認(rèn)的內(nèi)容。例如：Could you mak

19、e sure what time hes arriving? I would like to go and meet him at the airport?你確認(rèn)一下他幾點(diǎn)到達(dá)好嗎？我想去機(jī)場(chǎng)他。你確認(rèn)一下他幾點(diǎn)到達(dá)好嗎？我想去機(jī)場(chǎng)他。Make sure you turn off the TV before you leave the house.在你離開(kāi)屋子前確認(rèn)在你離開(kāi)屋子前確認(rèn)關(guān)閉了電視。關(guān)閉了電視。3)此句中的此句中的work表示表示機(jī)器、器官等的機(jī)器、器官等的“運(yùn)作；運(yùn)作；運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)”，這是動(dòng)詞這是動(dòng)詞work的一種基本的一種基本用法用法My watch is waterproof t

20、hat means it would work fine even if its in water.我的我的手表是防水的手表是防水的-這就是說(shuō)即便在水里它這就是說(shuō)即便在水里它也會(huì)正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。也會(huì)正常運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)。My brain isnt working well now.這會(huì)兒我的腦子不好使。這會(huì)兒我的腦子不好使。一一 翻譯下列句子：翻譯下列句子：1.外面沒(méi)有光亮，感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣。外面沒(méi)有光亮，感覺(jué)就像半夜一樣。2.外面的風(fēng)漸漸平息了。外面的風(fēng)漸漸平息了。3.離開(kāi)教室時(shí)確保窗子是關(guān)著的。離開(kāi)教室時(shí)確保窗子是關(guān)著的。4.我的房間一片混亂。我的房間一片混亂。With no light outside,

21、it felt like midnight.The wind outside is dying down.Make sure the window is closed when you leave.My room is in a mess.二二.選擇最佳答案：選擇最佳答案：1.She thought I was praising her child, _ in fact, I was scolding him for his bad behaviors at school.A. what B. while C. sothat D. therefore2.I do every single bi

22、t of housework_ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then. A. while B. since C. when D. asBA3._it is expected that students comeuniversity with the ability to take a good set of notes, this is not always the case.A. When B. As C. For D. While4.We were swimming in the lake _ suddenly the storm

23、 started.A. when B. while C. until D. before5.-You seem to have had that car for years.-Yes, its in good condition, but I should sellit _ it still runs.A. if B. before C. because D. whileDADHomework Remember one or two things you were doing when the rainstorm came. And communicate them with your cla

24、ssmates. Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?What were you doing when the rainstorm came?I was taking a shower.I was sleeping.I was cooking.I was cutting hair.I was reading.I was in the bathroom.Where were you when the rainstorm came?I was in the bedroom.I was in the kitchen.I was in t

25、he barbers chair.I was in the living-room.What were you doing at eight last night?I was taking a shower.What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?She was doing her homework.Grammar FocusWhat was he doing when the rainstorm came? He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.What was Be

26、n doing when it began to rain heavily?When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework. 1. 以以when和和while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句1) 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞和非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞 延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞指動(dòng)作可以延續(xù)一段時(shí)間指動(dòng)作可以延

27、續(xù)一段時(shí)間, 而不是而不是 瞬間結(jié)束。瞬間結(jié)束。 如如: work、study、drink、eat等。等。 非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞指動(dòng)作極為短暫，瞬間結(jié)束。指動(dòng)作極為短暫，瞬間結(jié)束。 如如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。等。2) 在本單元中在本單元中, 出現(xiàn)了以出現(xiàn)了以when和和while引導(dǎo)的引導(dǎo)的 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。when表示表示“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的時(shí)候”。從句中既可用延續(xù)性。從句中既可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞, 又可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞又可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞, 這些動(dòng)詞既可以這些動(dòng)詞既可以表示動(dòng)作表示動(dòng)作, 又可表示狀態(tài)。又可表示狀態(tài)。從句中的動(dòng)作既可從句中的動(dòng)作既可

28、和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生和主句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生, 又可在主句的動(dòng)作之前又可在主句的動(dòng)作之前或之后發(fā)生?；蛑蟀l(fā)生。如：如： Mary was having dinner when I saw her . The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning .while表示表示“在在的時(shí)候的時(shí)候”、“在在期間期間”。它強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或它強(qiáng)調(diào)主句的動(dòng)作與從句的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生或主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作過(guò)程中。主句的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作過(guò)程中。While從句中必須是表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。從句中必

29、須是表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。如：如： The weather was fine while we were in Beijing . She called while I was out.如果主句的動(dòng)作在從句的動(dòng)作過(guò)程中發(fā)生，如果主句的動(dòng)作在從句的動(dòng)作過(guò)程中發(fā)生，從句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。從句常用進(jìn)行時(shí)。如如:While we were swimming someone stole our clothes .Dont talk so loud while others are working. 總結(jié)總結(jié) 1) when可指時(shí)間點(diǎn)可指時(shí)間點(diǎn), 又可指時(shí)間段又可指時(shí)間段, 從句中從句中 可用可用延續(xù)性動(dòng)

30、詞延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞, 也可用也可用非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。 2) while總是指一個(gè)時(shí)間段總是指一個(gè)時(shí)間段, 從句中從句中必須用延必須用延 續(xù)性動(dòng)詞續(xù)性動(dòng)詞。1. _ Jennifer was reading a magazine, his sister was listening to the pop music.A. WhileB. When C. What time2. I was trying to draw a cat on the board _ the teacher came in.A. whileB. when C. what time3. My best friend vi

31、sited my house while I _ dinner in the kitchen.A. cookedB. cooking C. was cooking練一練練一練A B C 4. When _ the car _? In 1885 （2007隨州市）隨州市） A. did; invent B. was; invented C. does; invent D. is; invented5. Our teacher wants us to be _ when we talk with the foreigners. (06大連中考真題大連中考真題)A. comfortable B. u

32、nusual C. grateful D. confident B D 6. Dick gave me a note while I _ in the library. I guess he made it to say “sorry” to you. (2007黃岡市黃岡市) A. am reading B. was reading C. reads D. will read B 2. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)1. 概念概念: 表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻或某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2. 構(gòu)成構(gòu)成: was/were + 動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞3. 用法用法: a:

33、 表示某一時(shí)刻正進(jìn)行的行為表示某一時(shí)刻正進(jìn)行的行為, 與特定的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀與特定的過(guò)去時(shí)間狀 語(yǔ)連用語(yǔ)連用,常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間有常見(jiàn)的時(shí)間有: at 8 last night, at this time at that time, at that moment 等等e.g. What were you doing at 10 yesterday morning? I was writing a letter to my father at that moment.b: 表示過(guò)去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。表示過(guò)去某段時(shí)間內(nèi)正進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。e.g. We were building a house last w

34、inter. They were waiting for you yesterday.否定句和疑問(wèn)句：否定句和疑問(wèn)句：e.g. We were not sleeping at home. Was he feeling well? 3.現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成1) 一般動(dòng)詞在詞尾加一般動(dòng)詞在詞尾加-ing, 如如go-going。2) 以不發(fā)音字母以不發(fā)音字母e結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞, 先去掉先去掉e, 再加再加-ing。 come-coming make-making write-writing3) 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞, 如果末尾以一個(gè)如果末尾以一個(gè)輔音字母結(jié)尾輔音

35、字母結(jié)尾, 應(yīng)先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)字母應(yīng)先雙寫(xiě)這個(gè)字母, 再加再加ing，x和和w結(jié)尾的除外。結(jié)尾的除外。如如: get-getting swim-swimming show-showing 4) 以字母以字母y結(jié)尾的單詞結(jié)尾的單詞, 直接加直接加ing。 如如carrying、playing、studying。5) 以字母以字母ie結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞, 變變ie為為y, 再加再加ing。 die dying lie lying6) 以元音字母加以元音字母加e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾, 或以或以e結(jié)尾結(jié)尾, 且且e發(fā)音的發(fā)音的 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞, 直接加直接加- ing。 see-seeing be-being4.使用進(jìn)行時(shí)

36、態(tài)的注意事項(xiàng)使用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)的注意事項(xiàng)1)一些動(dòng)詞一些動(dòng)詞, 如如see、hear、love、like、know、 remember; understand、have等表示感情、等表示感情、 知覺(jué)和狀態(tài)的詞知覺(jué)和狀態(tài)的詞, 一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。一般不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。2) 在在there和和here引起的句子中引起的句子中, 常用一般現(xiàn)在常用一般現(xiàn)在 時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。e.g. Here comes the bus. There goes the bell.5. 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過(guò)去時(shí)的區(qū)別1) 過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示過(guò)去正在進(jìn)行的

37、動(dòng)作, 而一般過(guò)去時(shí)則表示一個(gè)完整的動(dòng)作。而一般過(guò)去時(shí)則表示一個(gè)完整的動(dòng)作。如：如：They were writing letters to their friends last night.昨晚他們?cè)趯?xiě)信給他們的朋友。昨晚他們?cè)趯?xiě)信給他們的朋友。(沒(méi)有說(shuō)明信是否寫(xiě)完沒(méi)有說(shuō)明信是否寫(xiě)完)They wrote letters to their friends last night . 他們昨晚寫(xiě)了信給他們的朋友。他們昨晚寫(xiě)了信給他們的朋友。(表達(dá)了他們已寫(xiě)好的意思表達(dá)了他們已寫(xiě)好的意思, 整個(gè)寫(xiě)的過(guò)程已完成整個(gè)寫(xiě)的過(guò)程已完成)2) 當(dāng)動(dòng)作延續(xù)較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間時(shí)或表示厭煩、贊美等當(dāng)動(dòng)作延續(xù)較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間時(shí)或表示

38、厭煩、贊美等感情色彩時(shí)感情色彩時(shí), 常用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。常用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示。如：如：He was thinking more of others than of himself.他考慮別人的比考慮自己的多。他考慮別人的比考慮自己的多。(表示說(shuō)話者贊揚(yáng)的口氣表示說(shuō)話者贊揚(yáng)的口氣)The boy was always making trouble then .那時(shí)那時(shí), 他總是惹麻煩。他總是惹麻煩。(表示說(shuō)話者厭煩的口氣表示說(shuō)話者厭煩的口氣)過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)含義: 表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)刻 正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu)： was/were + doing例句：I was having an English class

39、at this time yesterday. 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)含義含義: 表示現(xiàn)在 正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。結(jié)構(gòu)結(jié)構(gòu)： is/am/are + doing例句例句：I am having an English class. 6. 4a. Look at the table and write sentences with both while and when.John Mary take photosbuy a drinkplay the pianoleave the houseclean his roomturn on the radioshoptake the car to the car wa

40、she.g. While John was taking photos, Mary bought a drink.John was taking photos when Mary bought a drink.While John was playing the piano, Mary left the house.John was playing the piano when Mary left the house.While John was shopping, Mary took the car to the car wash.John was shopping when took th

41、e car to the car wash.While John was cleaning his room, Mary turned on the radio.John was cleaning his room when Mary turned on the radio.4b. Fill in the blanks with was, were, when or while.At 7:00 a.m., I woke up. _I _making my breakfast, my brother_ listening to the radio. _I was eating, the radi

42、o news talked about a car accident near our home. My brother and I went out right away to have alook. _we got to the place of the accident,the car _ in bad shape from hitting a tree. But luckily, the driver _fine. The roads_ icy because of the heavy snow from the night before.While waswasWhile When

43、was was were 4c. What were you doing at these times last Sunday? Fill in the chart. Then ask your partner.A: What were you doing at nine oclock last Sunday morning?B: I was sleeping. How about you? A: I was doing my homework.B: Youre kidding! Group work YouStudent1Student29:00 am runreadhave breakfa

44、st11:30 amwashswimwalk4:00 pm read books9:00 pm watch TVWhat were you doing at last Sunday?9:00 am11:00 am8:00 pm10:00 pmA: What were you doing at nine oclock last Sunday?B: I was running. How about you?A: I was reading.B: Youre kidding! v. 欺騙欺騙; 戲弄戲弄; 開(kāi)玩笑開(kāi)玩笑1. What _ (be) you _ (do) when he arrived

45、?2. Jim _ (sleep) when I came in.3.They _ (watch) TV at 8:00 yesterday evening.4. Now he _ (read) and _(write). were doing was sleeping were watching is reading writing. 用所給詞的正確形式填空用所給詞的正確形式填空5. Mother _ (wash) clothes when I _ (get) home from school yesterday afternoon.6. Look, my sister _ (be) the

46、re in the barber shop. The barber _ (cut) her hair.7. -When _ you _ (see) the accident?-I _ (see) it fifteen minutes ago.was washinggotisis cuttingdidseesaw. Translate these sentences.1. 上課鈴響時(shí)上課鈴響時(shí), 你在干什么你在干什么? What _ you _ when the class bell rang? 2. 當(dāng)我媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)我正在看書(shū)當(dāng)我媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)時(shí)我正在看書(shū). I _ _ when my mother

47、came in. 3. 昨天晚上十點(diǎn)鐘她正在做飯昨天晚上十點(diǎn)鐘她正在做飯. She _ _ at ten oclock _ _. weredoingwas readingwas cookinglast night4.當(dāng)飛機(jī)起飛的時(shí)候當(dāng)飛機(jī)起飛的時(shí)候, 天正下著大雪。天正下著大雪。 It _heavily when the plane _. 5. 瞧瞧, 孩子們正在追逐一只小貓。孩子們正在追逐一只小貓。 Look! The children _ a small cat.6.我女兒正在寫(xiě)信時(shí)我女兒正在寫(xiě)信時(shí), 其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。其他的孩子都在外面玩耍。My daughter was writ

48、ing a letter _the other children _ outside.took off were playingwas snowingare chasing afterwhile1. 昨天早上昨天早上9點(diǎn)鐘你在干什么點(diǎn)鐘你在干什么?2. 不明飛行物起飛時(shí)，小明正在騎自行車。不明飛行物起飛時(shí)，小明正在騎自行車。3. 那時(shí)，他們正在做家庭作業(yè)。那時(shí)，他們正在做家庭作業(yè)。What were you doing at 9 oclock yesterday morning?Xiao Ming was riding his bike when the UFO took off.They w

49、ere doing their homework at that time. 翻譯翻譯4.今早給你打電話的時(shí)候今早給你打電話的時(shí)候, 你正在干什么？你正在干什么？5.當(dāng)他正睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候他夢(mèng)見(jiàn)了當(dāng)他正睡覺(jué)的時(shí)候他夢(mèng)見(jiàn)了UFO.6. 當(dāng)李雷在吃早飯時(shí)當(dāng)李雷在吃早飯時(shí),吉姆進(jìn)來(lái)了吉姆進(jìn)來(lái)了.What were you doing when I called you up this morning?While he was sleeping, she dreamed about UFO.While Li Lei was having breakfast, Jim came in.Homework Wha

50、t were you doing at these times last Sunday? Practice more with your classmates. Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Revision: when vs. while 這兩個(gè)詞都有這兩個(gè)詞都有“當(dāng)當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候的時(shí)候”的意思。的意思。when 既可指某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間既可指某一點(diǎn)時(shí)間, 也可以指一段時(shí)間也可以指一段時(shí)間; while 強(qiáng)調(diào)一段時(shí)間強(qiáng)調(diào)一段時(shí)間, 所以從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常是延續(xù)性的。所以從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞常是延續(xù)性的。當(dāng)當(dāng) when表示表示“在某一段時(shí)間里在某

51、一段時(shí)間里” 的意思時(shí)的意思時(shí), 它可以代替它可以代替while, 但但while不能代替不能代替when.e.g. When I came home, she was cooking dinner. 當(dāng)我到家時(shí)當(dāng)我到家時(shí), 她正在做飯。她正在做飯。When you hang wet clothes near a fire, you will see steam rising from them.當(dāng)你把濕衣服掛在火邊時(shí)當(dāng)你把濕衣服掛在火邊時(shí), 你會(huì)看到水汽從衣服上升起。你會(huì)看到水汽從衣服上升起。1a Think of a time when you were late for or could

52、nt go to an event. What was the event? What was the reason why you were late or couldnt go? Tell your partner the story.1b. Listen and write short answers to the questions.1.What event happened at the school yesterday? _2. Who missed the event? _3. Which team won at the event? _There was a basketbal

53、l competition.Kate missed the event.Johns team won.1c. Listen again. Number the events 1-6 in the order they happened._Kate saw a dog by the side of the road. _Kate got to the bus stop._Kate called the Animal Helpline._Kate left the house._Kate waited for someone to walk by. _Kate realized her bag w

54、as still at home.1234561d. Talk about why Kate missed the school basketball competition. Student A begins a sentence with while or when. Student B completes the sentence.A: When the school basketball competition started .B: When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her wa

55、y to school.A: When the school basketball competition started, what was Kate doing at that time?B: When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school.A: While Kate was running back home, what happened? B: While Kate was running back home, Kate saw a dog by the si

56、de of the road.馬丁馬丁.路德路德.金（金（1929年年1月月15日日 1968年年4月月4日日),著名的美國(guó)著名的美國(guó)民民權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)領(lǐng)袖。權(quán)運(yùn)動(dòng)領(lǐng)袖。1948年大年大學(xué)畢業(yè)。學(xué)畢業(yè)。1948 年到年到1951年間，在美國(guó)東海岸年間，在美國(guó)東海岸的費(fèi)城繼續(xù)深造。的費(fèi)城繼續(xù)深造。1963年年,馬丁馬丁路德路德金金 晉見(jiàn)晉見(jiàn)了肯尼迪總統(tǒng)，要求通過(guò)新的了肯尼迪總統(tǒng)，要求通過(guò)新的民民權(quán)法，給黑權(quán)法，給黑人以平等的權(quán)利。人以平等的權(quán)利。1963年年8月月28 日日在林肯紀(jì)念堂前發(fā)表在林肯紀(jì)念堂前發(fā)表 我我有有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想一個(gè)夢(mèng)想的演說(shuō)。的演說(shuō)。1964年年獲得獲得諾諾貝貝爾和平爾和平獎(jiǎng)。獎(jiǎng)。196

57、8年年4月，月， 馬丁馬丁.路德路德.金前往孟菲斯市金前往孟菲斯市領(lǐng)導(dǎo)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)工工人人 罷工被人罷工被人刺殺刺殺，年僅，年僅39歲。歲。1986年年 起美國(guó)政府將每年起美國(guó)政府將每年1月的第三個(gè)雖期月的第三個(gè)雖期 一一作作為為馬馬丁丁.路德路德.金全國(guó)紀(jì)念金全國(guó)紀(jì)念日。日。2a. Look at the pictures and title in the passage. What do you think the passageis about? 2b.Read the passage and answer the questions.1.What are the two events in t

58、he passage? 2. When did they happen?Reading the Title and First SentencesThe title can be helpful for you to understand a text. It is also a good idea to read the first sentence of each paragraph before you read the whole text. Do You Remember What You Were Doing?People often remember what they were

59、 doing when they heard the news of important events in history. In America, for example, many people remember what they were doing on April 4, 1968. This was an important event inAmerican history. On this day, Dr. Martin Luther King was killed. Although some people may not remember who killed him, t

60、hey remember what they were doing when they heard the news.Robert Allen is now over 50, but he was a school pupil at that time. “I was at home with my parents,” Robert remembers. “We were eating dinner in the kitchen when we heard the news on the radio. The news reporter said, Dr. King died just 10