八下unit6SectionB

1、Look at the picture. Do you know this story?Whats the name of this story? The Emperors New Clothes.Lets enjoy watching the story ! Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains.Match the words with the letters in the pictures in 1c. _ gold _ emperor _ silk _ underwearbcd1aaListen and number the pictu

2、res 1-5 in 1c.11b2345Listen again and fill in the blanks. 1cThis story is about an emperor who loved _. clothesTwo _ came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.brothersThe emperor had to _ them silk and gold, but they _ everything for themselves. They were trying to cheat the emperor.

3、givekeptNobody wanted to sound stupid. But suddenly, a young boy _, “Look! The emperor isnt _ any clothes. ” When the emperor _ at himself, he only _ his underwear.lookedsawshoutedwearing1. Whats the name of the story?The Emperors New Clothes. 2. Is it a traditional Chinese story? No, it isnt. Its f

4、rom Europe. Can you answer the questions？3. What was the emperors hobby? He liked new clothes. He loved buying and looking at his new clothes.Because people couldnt see the new clothes unless they were clever. Because they kept all the gold and silk for themselves.5. How do we know that the two brot

5、hers were really trying to cheat the emperor? 4. Why were the new clothes special?6. Why didnt everyone say that the new clothes were really nice?Because they didnt want other people to know that they were stupid. 7. Who said that the emperor wasnt wearing any clothes?A young boy.Use the pictures in

6、 1c to tell the story.1dOnce upon a time, there was an emperore.g. Luckily to her, her stepmother was kind to her. 幸運(yùn)的是，她的繼母對(duì)她很好。幸運(yùn)的是，她的繼母對(duì)她很好。wife n. 妻子妻子; 太太太太e.g. He phoned his wife to say hed be late. 他打電話告訴他太太說(shuō)要晚到。他打電話告訴他太太說(shuō)要晚到。stepmother n. 繼母繼母husband n. 丈夫丈夫e.g. Mrs. Brown lost her husband i

7、n the crowd. 在人群中布朗太太和丈夫走散了。在人群中布朗太太和丈夫走散了。whole adj. 全部的全部的; 整體的整體的e.g. All the students succeeded in the exam. 所有的學(xué)生考試合格。所有的學(xué)生考試合格。 辨析辨析: whole強(qiáng)調(diào)整體上強(qiáng)調(diào)整體上 the whole + n. all強(qiáng)調(diào)全部強(qiáng)調(diào)全部(數(shù)量上數(shù)量上)all the + n. scene n. 場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)景場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)景 e.g. The last scene has been cut off from the film. 最后一個(gè)場(chǎng)景已經(jīng)從電影中剪掉了。最后一個(gè)場(chǎng)景已經(jīng)從電影

8、中剪掉了。bright adv. 明亮地明亮地; 光亮地光亮地e.g. The moon shines so bright tonight. 今晚的月亮如此明亮。今晚的月亮如此明亮。拓展：拓展：bright adj. 明亮的明亮的; 光線充足的光線充足的e.g. The sky is usually bright and blue. 天空通常明亮湛藍(lán)。天空通常明亮湛藍(lán)。shine v. 發(fā)光發(fā)光; 照耀照耀e.g. Thu sun was shining and the sky was blue. 陽(yáng)光燦爛陽(yáng)光燦爛, 天空一片藍(lán)。天空一片藍(lán)。 ground n. 地；地面地；地面e.g. He

9、avy snow has covered the ground. 大雪覆蓋了地面。大雪覆蓋了地面。e.g. Would you please to lead us around your factory? 你能帶我們參觀一下你的工廠嗎？你能帶我們參觀一下你的工廠嗎？lead v. 帶路；領(lǐng)路帶路；領(lǐng)路 e.g. I think Liu Yang is a brave soldier. 我認(rèn)為劉陽(yáng)是一位勇敢的士兵。我認(rèn)為劉陽(yáng)是一位勇敢的士兵。brave adj. 勇敢的勇敢的 voice n. 聲音聲音e.g. A mans voice is usually lower than womans.

10、 男子的聲音通常比女子的低。男子的聲音通常比女子的低。 My cousin has a beautiful voice. 我表妹有優(yōu)美的嗓音。我表妹有優(yōu)美的嗓音。辨析：辨析：voice 指嗓音指嗓音 sound指自然界里的任何聲音指自然界里的任何聲音e.g. I woke at the sound of the bell. 隨著鈴聲，我就醒了。隨著鈴聲，我就醒了。完成句子完成句子 1)_ _ _ _,there was a famous singer.(從前從前) 2)Tom _ _ in Beijing yesterday morning.（迷路）（迷路） 3)He _ _ _ a trai

11、n to Qingdao for a trip.（決定）（決定） 4)Lets _ _ _ _ this weekend.（騎車兜風(fēng)）（騎車兜風(fēng)） 5)The little girl _ _ a bag yesterday.(撿到撿到)Once upon a timegot lostdecided to takego for a ride picked up Exercises One day Goldilocks walked into the forest and (1) some flowers. It was very (2) and soon she was lost. She lo

12、oked (3) her, and saw a little house, and she walked (4) it. Then she (5) on the door, but there was (6) in. She (7) the door and (8) the house. There were three (9) on the tale, a small one, a big one and a very big one. around bowl dark enter knock nobody pick push towards enteredknockedtowards pu

13、shedbowls around nobodydarkpickedHomework Share more stories with your classmates and make a report . Unit 6An old man tried to move the mountains.Sleeping BeautyA lovely princess had to sleep for 100 hundred years because of an evil magic. One hundred years later, a young prince came and saved the

14、princes. They got married and had a happy life. CinderellaLittle Red Riding Hood Fairy tales“Grimms Fairy Tales “ Hansel and Gretel“2b. Read the first paragraph of Hansel and Gretel. Think about how the fairy tale will continue. Then read the rest of the story.Hansel and GretelHansel and GretelFindi

15、ng Out the Text TypeBefore you read, decide what kind of text it is. Is it a letter, a play, a short story or something else? Hansel and Gretel lived near a forest with their father and stepmother. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. The wife told her husband that unless he lef

16、t the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. Gretel heard this, and Hansel made a plan to save himself and his sister.Hansel and GretelHansel and GretelSCENE ONE：_Gretel: Did you hear our stepmother planning to kill us?Hansel: Dont worry! I have a plan to save us.Gretel: How can

17、you save us?Hansel: Be quiet! Im going outside to get something in the moonlight. Now, go to sleep.GSCENE TWO：_Wife: Get up, lazy children!Husband: Yes, dears. You must come with me to the forest to get wood.Wife: Heres some bread. Dont eat it until you get to the forest.BSCENE THREE_Gretel: Hansel,

18、 what are you doing?Hansel: Im dropping white stones along the way. Unless I do, well be lost. Tonight, when the moon is shining bright, well be able to see the stones. DSCENE FOUR_Wife: You bad children! What a long time you slept in the forest!Husband: We thought you were never coming back.Wife: N

19、ow, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.Hansel: What, again? I want to go out to look at the moon.Wife: No. You cant go out now.ESCENE FIVE:_Gretel: What can we do? You have no more stones.Hansel: Ill drop pieces of bread. As soon as the moon rises, we can f

20、ollow them instead.SCENE SIX: _Gretel: I cant see any bread on the ground. Maybe it was the birds.Hansel: Never mind! Just keep walking. Unless we do, we wont find our way out.FCSCENE SEVEN：_ Gretel: Hansel, were really lost!Hansel: Listen! That birds song is so beautiful that we should follow it.Gr

21、etel: Look! Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and candy.Hansel: Lets eat part of the house!(Then they hear an old womans voice from inside the house.) Voice: Who is that? Who is brave enough to eat my house?AA. The children get lost.B. The children wake up.C. The children ca

22、nnot find the pieces of bread.D. Gretel learns about Hansels plan.E. The children surprise the parents.F. Hansel has to change his plan.G. The children learn that something bad is going to happen.2c. Match each description below with the correct scene.1. Why does the wife tell her husband to leave t

23、he children in the forest?2. What does Hansel go out to get?3. Why does he do this in the moonlight?4. How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home?5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the second time?2d. Read the play again and answer the questions.1. Why does the wife tell her husband to leave the

24、 children in the forest?Because that year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. And the family had little to eat.2. What does Hansel go out to get?White stones.3. Why does he do this in the moonlight?Because when the moon is shining bright, the stones will be white and bright enough.4. Ho

25、w do Hansel and Gretel find their way home?They left some stones on the way. When the moon is shining bright, the stones will be bright enoughto find the way home.5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the second time?They left some bread on the way. And the bread was gone.3a. Write some key words fro

26、m each scene. Then discuss your answers with your partner.Scene 1： plan, kill, save,. Scene 2：_ Scene 3：_ Scene 4：_Scene 5：_Scene 6: _Scene 7：_get up, forest, breaddrop, stones, moon, brightcome back, wake up, forest, again.bread, moon, followcant, bread, birds, walklost, song, house, bread, cake, c

27、andy.3b. Complete the summary of the play.Gretel heard that their_ plannedto _ her and her brother. But Hansel had a plan to _ himself and his sister. He went to get some white_ before he went to bed that night. The next day, the wife sent the children to the_. Hansel _the stones as they walked. Lat

28、er that night, they could see the stones because of the shining_. The stones showed them the way home. Hansel wanted to get some morestepmotherkillsavestonesforestdroppedmoonstones, but his stepmother did not let him go out. The next morning, the wife sent thechildren to the forest again. Hansel had

29、 no stones, so he dropped _of _. Butthe_ ate them, so Hansel and Gretel were _ in the forest. They walked until they saw a _made of food. Hanselwanted to_ the house, but then they heard the voice of an old _coming from the house.piecesbreadbirdslosthouseeatwomanso that是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)，表示是一個(gè)常見(jiàn)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“如此如此

30、以至于以至于”, 副詞副詞so之后接形之后接形容詞或副詞，容詞或副詞，that引導(dǎo)一個(gè)完整的句子，引導(dǎo)一個(gè)完整的句子，有時(shí)有時(shí)that還可省略。還可省略。例如本單元的這個(gè)句例如本單元的這個(gè)句子：子：That birds song is so beautiful that we would follow it.1. One year, the weather was so dry that no food would grow. 有一年，天氣太干旱了，有一年，天氣太干旱了，以至于糧食顆粒不長(zhǎng)。以至于糧食顆粒不長(zhǎng)。We thought表示人們對(duì)過(guò)去的某種想表示人們對(duì)過(guò)去的某種想法，判斷等，可以譯作

31、法，判斷等，可以譯作“我們?cè)胛覀冊(cè)? 我們本以為我們本以為”。如：如：I thought he would come, but he didnt.2. We thought you were never coming back. 我以為你們?cè)僖不夭粊?lái)了。我以為你們?cè)僖不夭粊?lái)了。此句中此句中made of bread, cake and sugar作定語(yǔ)，作定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞修飾名詞house, 形容詞形容詞wonderful也是也是house的定語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)中，大部分形容詞作定語(yǔ)修的定語(yǔ)。在英語(yǔ)中，大部分形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞時(shí)應(yīng)前置，短語(yǔ)或句子作定語(yǔ)修飾名飾名詞時(shí)應(yīng)前置，短語(yǔ)或句子作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞

32、時(shí)則后置。詞時(shí)則后置。如：如：the young people in the room 屋子里的年輕人屋子里的年輕人3. Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and sugar. 它在把我們引向那座由面包，蛋糕和糖它在把我們引向那座由面包，蛋糕和糖 果做成的美妙小屋。果做成的美妙小屋。4. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子告訴

33、丈夫，如果他不把孩子們妻子告訴丈夫，如果他不把孩子們 扔到森林里讓他們自生自滅，整個(gè)扔到森林里讓他們自生自滅，整個(gè) 家庭就會(huì)滅亡。家庭就會(huì)滅亡。unless的意思是的意思是“如果不，若非，除非如果不，若非，除非”，它引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于它引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于ifnot。因此，上面的句子改寫為。因此，上面的句子改寫為: if he didnt leave the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die.as soon as 表示表示 “一一就就”，再如再如本單元的這個(gè)句子：本單元的這個(gè)句子：As

34、soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father.你們一醒來(lái)就必須和爸爸去你們一醒來(lái)就必須和爸爸去森林里。森林里。5. As soon as the moon rises, we can follow them instead. 月亮一升起來(lái)月亮一升起來(lái), 我們就可以順著它們走我們就可以順著它們走 了。了。1. We will be late unless .2. You wont be successful unless 3. As soon as I got to the bus stop4. Bill open

35、ed his book as soon as .5. The movie was so touching that 6. The boy was so excited that . Use your own ideas to complete the sentences. We will be late unless we run to school now. You wont be successful unless you work hard from now.3. As soon as I got to the bus stop, I gave Mary a call to ask wh

36、ether she had left already.4. Bill opened his book as soon as he came to the classroom.5. The movie was so touching that both of us were sweeping for a long time.6. The boy was so excited that he could hardly say a word.Once upon a time, there_ (be) an emperor. He _(love) buying and looking at cloth

37、es. One day, two brothers _(come) to the city. They _(tell) the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him, but he must _ (give) them silk and gold. The brothers_(be) bad people. They_ (keep) all the silk and gold for themselves. They told the2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms

38、of the words in brackets.waslovedcametoldgivewerekeptemperor the clothes they made_ (be)special because only clever people could_ (see) them. When the emperor_ (put) on the clothes, all he could see was his underwear.But he didnt want people to _ (think)he was stupid, so he_ (say) the clothes were b

39、eautiful. Then he_ (walk) aroundthe city in his new clothes until one boy_(shout), “The emperor isnt wearing any clothewereseeputthinksaidwalkedshouted根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示，用根據(jù)括號(hào)中的提示，用unless完成句子。完成句子。You wont get there on time_ _(hurry).2. We cant have a picnic _ (it, a nice day).3. Dont leave the TV on _ (watch

40、 it).4. We cant do the job_ _(get some help).5. I wont buy the picture_ (like it).unless you hurryup now.unless it is a nice day unless you watch it. unless we can get some helpunless you like it. ExercisesComplete the sentence with if or unless. Rachel will be pleased _she passes her driving test.2. The bus wont stop_ you ring the bell.3. I cant read your writing _you print it clearly.4. Emma will be upset _she doesnt get the job. 5. You cant g