代老師七年級英語上冊重點

1、 上海樂派思國際教育上海樂派思國際教育 7年級英語 上冊重點知識輔導(dǎo) 主講：代老師 Starter Unit 1 Good morning! 問候語問候語 Good morning !afternoon !evening !night !早上好！早上好！中午好！中午好！晚上好！晚上好！晚安！晚安?。?）-How are you? -Im fine./ Fine./ Im OK./Im well (And you?)1.My parents are fine.(劃線提問劃線提問)_2.-How _ your father?A.are B.is C.do D.doesHow are your pa

2、rents? Starter Unit 2 Whats this in English? in+語言語言 用用語言語言 in English/Chinese/Japanese2.Whats this/that in English? What are these/those?3.冠詞冠詞冠詞：不定冠詞（表泛指）冠詞：不定冠詞（表泛指）+定冠詞（特指）定冠詞（特指）aanthea+輔音音節(jié)開頭的如：輔音音節(jié)開頭的如： a pen a “u” a useful bookan+元音音節(jié)開頭的如：元音音節(jié)開頭的如：an orange an “h” an hour單元音音節(jié)單元音音節(jié)/:/, / /e/

3、, /,/:/ /i:/ ,/i/?/, ?/:/u/, /u:/ei/, /ai/, /u/, /au/, /i/, /i/, /, /u/ 雙元音音節(jié)：雙元音音節(jié)：注意：注意：1.樂器前加定冠詞樂器前加定冠詞the 2.序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞序數(shù)詞前加定冠詞the4.指示代詞指示代詞 this:這（個，片，塊這（個，片，塊) 形容近距離形容近距離 that:那（個，片，塊那（個，片，塊) 形容遠(yuǎn)距離形容遠(yuǎn)距離形容單數(shù)形容單數(shù)形容復(fù)數(shù)形容復(fù)數(shù)these 這些這些 . 近距離近距離 those 那些那些 . 遠(yuǎn)距離遠(yuǎn)距離Exercises:1.-Whats this? - _a map.A.This

4、 is B.He is C.Its D.Its2.This is _English book,not _ Chinese book.A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an3.-Whats this? - Its a _. A.orange B.apple C.pencil D.egg4.-Whats this _English? -Its _eraser.A.in;a B.in;an C.on;a D.on;an5.There is _“u” and _“s” in “us”.A.a;a B.a;an C.an;a D.an;an6.-What _those? -_ straw

5、berries. A.are;Theyre B.are; Its C.is; Theyre D.is;Its7.I can play _basketball,but I cant play_ piano. A.the;the B.the; C. ;the D. ;Starter Unit 3 What color is it? What color?開頭的問句，開頭的問句，問顏色問顏色。-What color is it/are they?-Its/They are+顏色詞顏色詞.2.顏色詞：顏色詞：n. & adj. red, green, blue, grey(灰灰), pink(

6、粉粉), black,brown(棕棕), yellow, white, purple(紫紫),orange Unit 1My name is Gina! Whats your name? . Im . My name is .2.問候語：問候語：-Nice to meet you！-Nice to meet you, too!3，人稱代詞，人稱代詞4.物主代詞物主代詞Exercises:1.This isnt_book,it is _. A.my; her B.yours;his C.his;my D.her;mine2.Let_help_ together(一起一起).A.we;he B.

7、we;him C.us;him D.us;he3.The woman over there(那邊那邊) is _sister,_is a teacher. A.my;she B.my;he C.his;he D.hers;she 4.My bag is red,what about_?A.your B.her C.his D.you5.-Is the watch _? -No,its_. A.your;my B.yours;her C.his;mine D.her;mine6.Kate lost _keys,_asks _for help. A.her;he;I B.his;he;me C.h

8、is;she;I D.her;she;me5,英國人名：英國人名：First/given name(名名)+ family/last name(姓姓) (first) (last)Eg. Tony Brown Gina Miller中國人名：中國人名： (last) (first) Lei Feng Zhang Ming Exercises:1.My name is Mary Brown.My _name is Brown.My friend is Zhang Hai.Zhang is his _name.A.first;first B.first;lastC.last;first D.las

9、t;last2. -_ is it? -Its orange. A.What B.What color C.Who D.How much 6.0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven12 twelve13 thirteen14 fourteen15 fifteen16 sixteen17 seventeen18 eighteen19 nineteen20 twenty30 thirty40 forty50 fifty60 sixty70 seventy80 eight

10、y90 ninety7 What 引導(dǎo)的疑問句引導(dǎo)的疑問句問姓名問姓名 Whats your name? 問物品問物品 Whats this in English? 問顏色問顏色 What color is it?問電話號碼問電話號碼 Whats your telephone number?5.問事情問事情What can you do?你會做什么？你會做什么？ Unit 2Is this your pen?1, no 可以單獨使用可以單獨使用not 不可單獨使用，不可單獨使用， 常放在常放在be動詞，助動詞，動詞，助動詞， 情態(tài)動詞后情態(tài)動詞后表否定表否定Eg. Is he tall? No

11、, he isnt. I am not a teacher.He dont like apples. I have no time. 2.Be 動詞縮略動詞縮略am not無縮略無縮略is not= isntare not=arent3.Excuse me. 當(dāng)你要打擾別人，或當(dāng)你要打擾別人，或 詢問對方時詢問對方時Sorry/Im sorry. 由于某種失誤或過錯由于某種失誤或過錯 事后向人道歉事后向人道歉4. Whats this in English?inAdj. 用用語言語言 in English/Chinese/Japanese 在在里里 in the room 穿著穿著顏色的衣服顏

12、色的衣服 in+colorEg: Im in blue today.5. How do you spell it?How 疑問詞，表示如何疑問詞，表示如何6，lost and found 失物招領(lǐng)所失物招領(lǐng)所7， a set of. 一套一套8, call sb at 撥打電話找撥打電話找.Exercises:1.Do you know the girl _red? A.in B.on C.with D.of2.Tom _like playing soccer. A.dont B.doesnt C.not D.isnt3.There are_on the desk. A.a set of ke

13、ys B.two sets of keys C.two set of keys D.a set of key Unit 3 This is my sister!1,家庭成員家庭成員grandfather-grandmother grandparentfather - mother parentaunt - unclebrother - sister - cousinson - daughter2, 人稱代詞人稱代詞&be動詞動詞 I-we I am-we are you-you you are-you arehe/she/it-they he/she/it is-they are3.可

14、數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞變復(fù)數(shù)一般直接一般直接+s以以s, x, ch, sh結(jié)尾的名詞，直接結(jié)尾的名詞，直接+es以輔音字母以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的名詞，變結(jié)尾的名詞，變y為為i+es 以以o結(jié)尾的名詞一般結(jié)尾的名詞一般+s(tomatoes,potatoes) 不規(guī)則變化：不規(guī)則變化： woman-women4, Thanks for the photo of your family. Thanks.=Thank you.=Thanks a lot.=Thank you very much.=Thanks very much.=Many thanks.Exercises:1.They are_.A

15、.woman teachers B.women teachersC.women teacher D.woman teacher2.Do you like _and _?A.breads;tomatos B.bread;tomatoC.bread;tomatoes D.breads;tomatoes3.Thanks for_to my party. A.come B.comes C.comeing D.coming Unit 4Wheres my backpack?1,Where 在哪里在哪里詢問某人或某物在哪里詢問某人或某物在哪里-Where is +主語（單）？主語（單）？-主語主語+is+

16、介詞介詞+sp(地點名詞）地點名詞）-Where are+主語（復(fù)）？主語（復(fù)）？-主語主語+are+介詞介詞+sp(地點名詞）地點名詞）方位介詞：方位介詞：in on under 2，家具名詞：，家具名詞：table, bed, bookcase, sofa, chair, room, TV, desk3, 人稱代詞人稱代詞+be 動詞縮略動詞縮略I am=Im we are=wereyou are= youre you are=yourehe is = hes she is=shes they are=theyreit is =its4,take 把把帶到帶到 -take A to B (

17、反反)bring 把把.拿來拿來5.名詞所有格名詞所有格有生命的有生命的 一般在名詞后一般在名詞后 s 如：如：Toms pen Teachers Day無生命的無生命的 一般用一般用of構(gòu)成構(gòu)成 如：如：a map of China 6, Can you bring some things to school?Can 情態(tài)動詞情態(tài)動詞-Can sb do(動詞原型）動詞原型） sth? 會做會做.事情嗎？事情嗎？-Yes, sb can.-No, sb cannot./No, sb cant.7. Here is my room./Here you are.Here引導(dǎo)的倒裝句：引導(dǎo)的倒裝句

18、：My room is here. You are here. Exercises: 1.The windows(窗戶窗戶) are _the wall(墻墻) and the pictures are _the wall. A.in;in B.in;on C.on;on D.on;in2.I think its in your _room. A.parents B.parents C.parents D.parentss3.This is _ room. A.Mary and Linda B.Marys and Linda C.Mary and Lindas D.Marys and Lind

19、asBCC 4.-Can he _the guitar _the piano? -Yes, he can. A.plays;and B.play;and C.plays;or D.play;or 5.There _ a pen,an eraser and two pencils in his pencil-box. A.is B.are C.be D. 6.Do you want _the book to the classroom? A.to bring B.bring C.take D.to takeBAD Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball?一一.-Do y

20、ou have a ping-pong ball? -Yes, I do.一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的一般疑問句一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的一般疑問句Do/Does sb have sth? Sb有有sth嗎？嗎？Yes, sb do/does.Do 不是第三人稱單數(shù)的，都用不是第三人稱單數(shù)的，都用doDoes 用在第三人稱單數(shù)前用在第三人稱單數(shù)前助動詞助動詞have: vt.有有Sb have/has sthSb have/has no sth=Sb dont/doesnt have sthhave: vt. 擁有擁有Sb have/has sthSb have/has no sth= Sb dont/doesnt h

21、ave sth吃，喝吃，喝have breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner /some food/some drink3.舉行，舉辦舉行，舉辦 have a music festival4.上上(課課) have history/have an art lesson二二,球類：球類：soccer ball, tennis, racket, ping-pong, volleyball, basketballplay soccer ball/tennis/racket/ping-pong/ volleyball/basketballplay sports 做運動做運動樂器類：樂

22、器類：piano, violin, guitar,drumplay the piano/the violin/the guitar/drums三三, Lets=Let us Lets do sth=Let us do sth肯定回答：肯定回答：OK!/All right./Sounds good!否定回答：否定回答：Sorry, I cant.四四, sound v.聽起來聽起來That sounds good! 系動詞系動詞主語主語+系動詞系動詞+表語表語(形容詞形容詞)五，五，many +可數(shù)名詞可數(shù)名詞 much +不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞a lot of +可數(shù)可數(shù)/不可數(shù)不可數(shù)lots

23、of +可數(shù)可數(shù)/不可數(shù)不可數(shù)許多許多更多的更多的 more六，六，interesting adj.有趣的有趣的-boring adj.無趣的無趣的relaxing adj. 放松的放松的七七.看看watch vt.看動景，持續(xù)動作，強調(diào)看到的過程看動景，持續(xù)動作，強調(diào)看到的過程 look vi. look at瞬間動作，強調(diào)看的動作瞬間動作，強調(diào)看的動作 see vt.看靜景，瞬間動作，強調(diào)看到的結(jié)果看靜景，瞬間動作，強調(diào)看到的結(jié)果Exercises: 1.-_your brother _a ruler? A.Do;have B.Do; has C.Does;has D.Does;have

24、2.Tom and Jim_have tennis bats. A.dont B.doesnt C.isnt D.arent 3.-_ Mary _a red sweater? -Yes, she _. A.Do;have;does B.Does;have;does C.Does;has;has D.Does;have;has DAB4.Lets go and _basketball. A.to play B.play C.plays D.playing 5.-How many_ do you have for breakfast? A.milk B.bread C.rice D.eggs 6

25、.Do you like _TV? A.watching B.watch C.watches D.to watchingBDA Unit 6 Do you like bananas?1.Do you like bananas?-Do/Does sb like.?-Yes, sb do/does.-No, sb dont/doesnt.2. 水果類水果類n.fruit: banana, orange, strawberry, pear, apple 蔬菜類蔬菜類n.vegetable: tomato, carrot, broccoli(不可數(shù)不可數(shù)) 食品類食品類n. egg, chicken,

26、 hamburger, French fries, ice cream, salad, dissertbreakfast 早餐早餐lunch 中餐中餐supper 晚餐晚餐dinner 正餐，一天中最重要的餐，正餐，一天中最重要的餐， 可以是午飯，也可以是晚飯可以是午飯，也可以是晚飯3.have/eat breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner吃早吃早/中中/午午/正餐正餐have 吃吃/喝喝 eg. have some bread/watereat 吃吃 eg. eat an apple Unit 7 How much are these pants?1,Can I hel

27、p you?=May I help you?=What can I do for you?2, want vt. want sth 想要想要 want to do sth 想要做某事想要做某事 want sb to do sth想要某人做某事想要某人做某事3, How much引導(dǎo)的問句引導(dǎo)的問句(問價格問價格)-How much is+ n.單單/n.不可數(shù)不可數(shù)-Its +價格價格.-How much are +n.復(fù)復(fù)-Theyre+價格價格. 貨幣：貨幣：dollar(可數(shù)可數(shù)), yuan(不可數(shù)不可數(shù))問價格還可用問價格還可用: Whats the price of .?4, 衣服

28、類名詞：衣服類名詞：clothes: sock, shirt, T-shirt, pants, shorts, sweater, shoe, skirt5,顏色詞：顏色詞：color: black, white, red, green, blue, red, yellow, grey, brown, grey 6,尺碼：尺碼：size: big, small, short, long7,Ill take it. Ill take them.8, -Here you are. -Thank you. -Youre welcome.9. for 介詞介詞表目的，為了表目的，為了.適合適合Eg. I

29、 need a sweater for school.花了花了.錢錢 sell sth for + 價格價格I sell the bag for 10 yuan.對于對于.來說來說For me, I like dogs.10, buysell買買 buy sth from 賣賣 sell sth toExercises:1.The two _of shoes_only 20 dollars. A.pair;is B.pairs;are C.pairs;is D.pair;are2.-How much _your shoes? -_15 dollars. A.are;Theyre B.is;It

30、s C.are;Its D.is;Theyre3.-The price of the shoes is _.Ill take _. A.cheap(便宜便宜);it B.cheap;them C.high(高高)；it D.low(低低)；them Unit 8When is your birthday?1, When引導(dǎo)的問句，問時間引導(dǎo)的問句，問時間whenwhat time問時間問時間問籠統(tǒng)的時間問籠統(tǒng)的時間問具體的時刻問具體的時刻如：如：-When is sbs birthday? -Its +月份月份+日子日子. -What time is it? -Its ten oclock./

31、Its ten thirty.2, 12 monthsJanuary-Jan. February-Feb.March-Mar. April-Apr.May-May. June-Jun.July-Jul. August-Aug.September-Sep./Sept. October-Oct.November-Nov. December-Dec.3.0 zero 1 one 2 two 3 three4 four 5 five 6 six 7 seven8 eight 9 nine 10 ten 11 eleven12 twelve13 thirteen14 fourteen15 fifteen

32、16 sixteen17 seventeen18 eighteen19 nineteen20 twenty30 thirty40 forty50 fifty60 sixty70 seventy80 eighty90 ninety基數(shù)詞變化規(guī)則：基數(shù)詞變化規(guī)則：1，0-12需特殊記憶需特殊記憶2，12-19以以teen結(jié)尾，結(jié)尾，13，15，18特殊特殊3，整十的數(shù)，整十的數(shù)20-90以以ty結(jié)尾結(jié)尾4，幾十幾的數(shù)：，幾十幾的數(shù)： 整十?dāng)?shù)整十?dāng)?shù)-個位數(shù)個位數(shù)1 one-first 2 two-second 3 three-third4 four-fourth 5 five-fifth 6 six

33、-sixth 7 seven-seventh8 eight-eighth 9 nine-ninth 10 ten-tenth 11 eleven-eleventh12 twelve-twelfth13 thirteen-thirteenth14 fourteen-fourteenth15 fifteen-fifteenth16 sixteen-sixteenth17 seventeen-seventeenth18 eighteen-eighteenth19 nineteen-nineteenth20 twenty-twentieth30 thirty-thirtieth40 forty-thi

34、rtieth50 fifty-fiftieth60 sixty-sixtieth70 seventy-seventieth80 eighty-eightieth90 ninety-ninetieth序數(shù)詞變化規(guī)則：序數(shù)詞變化規(guī)則：1，基數(shù)詞后，基數(shù)詞后+th/h2，1，2，3，5，9，12特殊記憶特殊記憶3，以，以ty結(jié)尾的整十的數(shù)字，結(jié)尾的整十的數(shù)字，y i+eth4, 表示第幾十幾的序數(shù)詞，整十部分不變，個位數(shù)變序數(shù)表示第幾十幾的序數(shù)詞，整十部分不變，個位數(shù)變序數(shù)4. How old 引導(dǎo)問人年紀(jì)。引導(dǎo)問人年紀(jì)。 -How old + be動詞動詞+ sb.? -Sb. + be 動詞動詞

35、+年紀(jì)年紀(jì) 如：如：How old is he? Hes 12/twelve/twelve years old. =What is sbs age? Eg: How old are you? How old is your father?=Whats your age?=Whats your fathers age?5.basketball / volleyball game籃球籃球/排球賽排球賽6, School Day 學(xué)校慶祝日學(xué)校慶祝日7. art festival 藝術(shù)節(jié)藝術(shù)節(jié)8.book sale 圖書降價售賣圖書降價售賣9.English Day 英語節(jié)英語節(jié)10.Sports Day 體育節(jié)體育節(jié)11.School trip 學(xué)校旅行學(xué)校旅行12.Have a good time!玩得高興，過得愉快！玩得高興，過得愉快！7，名詞所有格，名詞所有格 單數(shù)名詞或不以單數(shù)名詞或不以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞+sEg: Jims car mens car 以以s結(jié)尾的復(fù)