2019屆高考英語(人教版)一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)：必修32Unit2知能演練輕松闖關(guān)Word版含答案

1、高考英語（人教版）一輪復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí):知能演練輕松闖關(guān)I閱讀理解AAfter the long winter, there re plenty of things going on in Amsterdam, the Netherlands for both the visitor and the resident. Check out our guide to Amsterdam museum exhibitions below.Hermitage AmsterdamExhibition 1917. From Romanov to Revolution is expected to open 11

2、 Feb. and runs until 17 Sept. 2017. The Outsider Art Museum （in the Hermitage Amsterdam） includes world- class art works by Dutch and international outsider artists such as Shinichi Sawada.StedelijkJean Tinguely Machine Spectacle, overview of work from the Swiss artist known for his kinetic art（動(dòng)態(tài)藝術(shù)

3、）.Runs 1 Oct. 2016 to 5 Mar. 2017. Jordan Wolfson Truth/Love, presentation of work from the American artist who explores the increasing digitalisation of society. Runs 4 Mar. to 7 May 2017. Ed van der Elsken Camera in Love, large public exhibition of the work of the most important Dutch photographer

4、 of the 20th century. Scheduled for 4 Feb. to 28 May 2017.National Holocaust MuseumThe newly opened museum presents Tangible Memories from the Jewish monument, exhibition of objects, photos and documents of people affected by the Holocaust（ 大屠殺）.Opened 2 Sept. 2016, ongoing until the end of 2019.Dut

5、ch Resistance MuseumBetween 1940 and 1945 the Netherlands was occupied by Nazi Germany. Five Dutch chefs have taken on the challenge of creating dishes using only ingredients that were available during the occupation. Food in Wartime offers a particular insight into daily life during this time. Lear

6、n more and have a look at the modern chefs creations at the Dutch Resistance Museum from 15 October 2016 until May 2017.【解題導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了荷蘭首都阿姆斯特丹的一些博物館舉辦的主題展覽。1. Whose works are about technology?A. Jordan Wolfson.B. Shinichi Sawada.C. Jean Tinguely.D. Ed van der Elsken.A 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的Jordan W

7、olfson Truth/Love, presentation ofwork from the American artist who explores the increasing digitalisation of society. ” 可知， 主題展Truth/Love展出的是Jordan Wolfson的作品，其作品探索日益數(shù)字化的社會(huì)，屬于科技范疇，故選A。2. Which exhibition lasts the longest?A . Exhibition 1917.B. Machine Spectacle.C. Camera in Love.D. Tangible Memori

8、es.D 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)選項(xiàng)中的四個(gè)主題展各自持續(xù)的時(shí)間open 11 Feb. and runsuntil 17 Sept. 2017” Runs 1 Oct. 2016 to 5 Mar. 2017. Scheduled for 4 Feb. to 28 May 2017. Opened 2 Sept. 2016, ongoing until the end of 2019.” 可知，National Holocaust Museum舉辦的主題展Tangible Memories持續(xù)的時(shí)間是最長(zhǎng)的，故選 D。3.A.C.What type of writing is this pa

9、ssage?An art show review.An official report.B . An exhibition guide.D . A news report.解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知,本文是一個(gè)展覽手冊(cè)，介紹了阿姆斯特丹的一些博物館舉辦的主題展覽。故選Bo（2018 金華十校高三調(diào)研）The effects of coffee consumption on health have long been a subject of conflict and uncertainty. Since the 1980s, some have spoken out against c

10、offee as it s harmful to health, while others have welcomed coffee for its supposed benefits to health.According to a scientific report, mild coffee consumption, three to five cups per day, can be taken as a healthy dietary pattern, along with other healthful behavior.The report also says that coffe

11、e consumption helps reduce the risk of heart disease and it protects against Parkinson s disease.According to Dr. Donald Hensrud of Mayo Clinic, high consumption of coffee has health risks. Dr. Hensrud mentions the dangers of high coffee consumption for people with a certain illness that slows the b

12、reakdown of caffeine in the body. Some studies said that drinking two or more cups of coffee daily can actually increase the risk of heart disease in these people.According to conclusions from a recent study led by Dr. Gregory Marcus, a doctor from the University of California, San Francisco, daily

13、moderate consumption of caffeine, less than 4 cups, is not associated with these issues.Until the scientific community reaches a general agreement on the effects of coffee consumption on human health, it will be up to the individual to decide whether the benefits of drinking coffee are greater than

14、the risks.When informed of these possible health benefits and harm of drinking coffee, Harwood, a high school student stated, “ Even though there might be some negative effects of drinking coffee, for the most part, coffee drinking sounds good for health. Not to mention I need coffee to stay awake.”

15、【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了人們對(duì)咖啡是否有益于身體健康的幾種不同觀點(diǎn)。4. What is the people s attitude towards the effects of coffee on health according to Paragraph 1?A. Disapproving.B. Tolerant.C. Doubtful.D. Mixed.D 解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知，長(zhǎng)期以來，飲用咖啡是否對(duì)健康有影響一直是有爭(zhēng)議的、不確定的。一些人認(rèn)為咖啡有害于健康，一些人則認(rèn)為其有益于健康。D項(xiàng)意為“混合的，混雜的”，符合題意，故D項(xiàng)正確。5. What do

16、es the underlined wordA. Personal.C. Reasonable.“moderate ”in PoragTobahbly mean?B. Slight.D. Heavy.C 解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)該句中的less than 4 cups”可知，每天飲用的咖啡不超過4杯。據(jù)此可以判斷，該句是說，每天攝入適量的咖啡因?qū)ι眢w無害。據(jù)此可知，畫線詞意為“適度的”，故C項(xiàng)正確。6. What can we infer about Harwood?A . He ll keep on drinking coffee.B. He loves his high school lif

17、e.C. He often falls asleep in class.D. He has some health problems.A 解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩句Even though there might be some negativeeffects of drinking coffee, for the most part, coffee drinking sounds good for health. Not to mention I need coffee to stay awake.可知，Harwood認(rèn)為，盡管喝咖啡可能會(huì)帶來一些負(fù)面影響，但大多數(shù)情況下，喝咖啡對(duì)健康

18、有好處；更不用說，他需要咖啡來保持清醒。據(jù)此可 以推斷，他將繼續(xù)喝咖啡，故 A項(xiàng)正確。7. What would be the best title for the text?A . Why People Love Coffee?8. How Coffee Affects Health?9. The Culture of Coffee Drinking10. The New Findings of Heart DiseaseB 解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，文章主要介紹了人們對(duì)咖啡是否有益于身體健康的不同說法。 有人認(rèn)為適量飲用咖啡有益身體健康，有人卻認(rèn)為過量飲用咖啡會(huì)增加心臟病的發(fā)病率

19、。據(jù)此可知，B項(xiàng)最適合作為本文的標(biāo)題。n七選五We eat in our cars, at our desks, on the go, and in front of the TV We eat take- out, packaged and prepared meals.Why ? Because it fits our not-enough - time - in - the - day lifestyles.1.Well , I m certainly not the first one to think it or say it, but we all need to slow dow

20、n.Consumer trends around the globe show that over the past three decades people are purchasing more prepared foods at groceries and eatin g out more than ever before.It s predictedthat we ll spend more at restaurants in the coming years.2.Howevewe re getting less healthy.While debates can be seen in

21、 different media over the food industry s contribution to our growing waistlines and our health problems , the bottom line is this: 3.We can choose to eat a fast-food lunch on the go.We can throw a frozen meal in the microwave and call it dinner.We can eat without thinking , in front of the tube , a

22、t our computers, and while driving a car.4.Studies have shown meaningful links between family meals and kids mental andphysical well-being.Eating sensibly doesn t take much timfeuor itnouesyrequire you tomake a conscious decision to do so. Wrapped up in endless work , appointments and social activit

23、ies , we often fail to enjoy a relaxing meal with our families.While it can be a challenge to always put healthy eating first , just do your best.Remember that the food you eat has a more significant effect on your health , weight and well - being than almost any other activities you do.5.Every meal

24、 made at home even just once or twice a weekis a step closer to a healthier body and a slower eating style.A. Lunch is the biggest calorie intake when it comes to eating out.B. Treat it with the importance that it deserves , but start small.C. Our food matches our lives.D. Purchase food locally and

25、skip as many packaged items as you can.E. What we eat, where we eat and how we eat are all under our control.F. We re consuming an increasing number of calories.G. We can devote an hour of the day to enjoying a meal with our families.【解題導(dǎo)語】 本文是一篇議論文。因?yàn)樯罟?jié)奏加快，許多人習(xí)慣于吃快餐。 事實(shí)上，快餐并不健康，并且消費(fèi)很高；為此作者呼吁人們遠(yuǎn)離快餐

26、，重視飲食習(xí)慣。1. C 解析：根據(jù)空前內(nèi)容可知，隨著人們生活節(jié)奏的加快，人們的飲食習(xí)慣也發(fā)生了改變。所以，C項(xiàng)“我們的食物適應(yīng)我們的生活（方式）”符合語境。2. F 解析： 根據(jù)空前的Its predicted that we ll spend more at restaurants in the comingyears.”可知，人們?cè)絹碓蕉嗟卦谕饷娉燥?，攝入越來越多的卡路里，然而，人們?cè)谧兊迷絹碓讲唤】?。故F項(xiàng)符合語境。3. E 解析：根據(jù)空后內(nèi)容可知，吃什么、在哪里吃以及怎樣吃都由我們自己掌控。故E項(xiàng)符合語境。4. G 解析： 根據(jù)空后的 Studies have shown meani

27、ngful links between family meals andkids mental and physical well-being.可知，與家人一塊吃飯有很大的好處。所以，G項(xiàng)符合語境。5. B 解析：根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容可知，飲食對(duì)人們的健康很重要。作者建議人們盡量在家吃飯。又結(jié)合空后內(nèi)容可知，把健康飲食放在第一位可從小事做起。B項(xiàng)符合語境。出語法填空(2018 臺(tái)州中學(xué)模擬 )Chinese teahouses are the traditional ancient cafes of the east for getting together, 1.(chat) with frien

28、ds and generally passing the time. The teahouse has become a place for people to not only drink tea and relax, 2.experience Chinese culture, hold social activities, host private parties and conduct business 3.(negotiate).The teahouse recreates the character of old Beijing, 4.makes it a must for fore

29、igners, who, from around the world, come to China 5.(appreciate) Beijing Opera, drama and other Beijing folk art, as well as drink tea. Jasmine tea is the favorite of many old Beijingers, who love 6.(it) pure, clear taste and strong fragrance. It s 7.(absolute) on the menu at the Lao She Teahouse.Dawan tea is just as famous 8.the long-spouted(長(zhǎng)壺嘴的)teapot. It 9.(say) that the founder of L