人教版新高考英語二輪復(fù)習(xí)習(xí)題訓(xùn)練--50分閱讀限時(shí)滿分練(五).docx

1、50分閱讀限時(shí)滿分練（五）（限時(shí)35分鐘）I .閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）A（2021 安徽合肥二模）CVCC's High School ProgrammeCareer-technical programmes at Cuyahoga Valley Career Centre allow students flexible career paths with advanced knowledge to prepare them fbr college and work.Electrical SystemsEach student is provided w

2、ith trade-related classroom training that produces competency and pride that lead to true craftsmanship. Learn how to use many of the latest tools and technologies with hands-on training in our fully equipped lab. The programme' s diversified coursework gives students a strong foundation in elec

3、trical systems installation and repair, in addition to receiving skill training, working and earning a paycheque on the job.Engineering TechnologyYou' 11 learn engineering concepts and technology such as applied logic, digital electronics, computer-aided design, robotics and computer-integrated

4、manufacturing. The project-based approach lets you apply your skill to real situations. In practice, you' 11 pick your own real-world problems lo solve and get ready fbr a college engineering programme.Sports Medicine Exercise ScienceThis science-based programme combines lectures, hands-on labs

5、and critical thinking activities with all of the latest fitness technology. Students have the unique opportunity to leam in exercise and sports environments alongside exercise and sports professionals using advanced medical techniques to prevent and heal injuries. Upon completion of the programme, s

6、tudents may earn college credits at various Ohio universities. Applicants must have a minimum 3.0 GPA（Grade Point Average） and "C” or better in Biology.Education ProfessionEducation Profession introduces college-minded students to the field of education. This foundational course benefits all ed

7、ucation majors regardless of specialty. Observation and field experiences provide the first-hand experience you need to decide if a career in education is for you. Admission is with high school counselor（顧問）recommendation only.1 .Which programme offers students pay?A. EIectrical Systems.B. Engineeri

8、ng Technology.C. Sports Medicine Exercise Science.D. Education Profession.2. What is special about Sports Medicine Exercise Science?A. It is targeted at college students in Ohio.B. It is aimed at training professional athletes.C. It only admits applicants with recommendation.D. I（ has academic requi

9、rements for applicants.3. What can we infer about the programmes mentioned in the text?A. They are science-related.B. They are technology-centred.C. They stress practical training.D. They guarantee admission to college.B（2021寧夏銀川高三教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測）Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the wor

10、ld. Who doesn' t long fbr a favourite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East一the ancient custom of “tonic food,.Tonic food is food which is consumed to

11、improve one' s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil（麻油）hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and w

12、arm the body. Some foods, such as mutton and spinach（菠菜）,are seen as "hot", while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radish（櫻桃蘿卜），arc seen as "cold". One should be careful not to eat too much of either "hot” or "cold" food. However, how much "hot" or &qu

13、ot;cold" food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual' s health.The custom of tonic food fbr a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry（枸杞）,can be found

14、 on many restaurant menus, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as over-worked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers

15、 with a serving of pig' s brain soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the （onic you are looking for.4. What is the present situation of tonic food?A. It is catching less attention.B. It is enjoyed by many young people.C. It is well-known worldwide.D. It is becoming in

16、creasingly popular.5. What is believed to benefit new mothers?A. Chincsc cabbage.B. Fruit tea.C. Sesame oil hot pot.D. Pig* s brain soup.6. Whal does the underlined word ''calering" mean in paragraph 3?A. Medicine.B.Restaurant.C.Education.D.Fashion.7. What can be a suitable title for th

17、e text?A. The Charm of Chinese CuisineThe Popularity of Tonic FoodB. An Introduction to Chinese Tonic FoodDifferences between Hot Food and Cold FoodC（2021 黑龍江齊齊哈爾二模）A new study looks at how pets provide important support through petting, cuddles。用抱），and a frequent physical presence. This is especial

18、ly key when people feel lonely.The researchers interviewed 32 people aged 59 to 83. Pets included dogs, cats, birds, etc. More than 90% of the people spoke about touch in the relationship with their pets. ''Participants often described touch-based interactions with their pets as being comfor

19、ting or relaxing in a way that contributed to their overall well-being/' the researchers say. "For our participants, comfort is the sense of being somehow cared for by another being."Many people in the study spoke about how their pets just seemed to "know" when they weren'

20、; t feeling well and they' d move to get physically near them. Different pets were better at providing comfort, some participants insisted. Many said cats were more relaxing than dogs, while others said dogs could be relaxing as long as they were 'The right kind of dog. But almost all pels p

21、rovided some sort of comfort to their owners when it came to touch.Janette Young, lecturer in health sciences at the University of South Australia, and her team uncovered an interesting thing about the pet-human relationship. People in the study often spoke about how their animals demanded to be pet

22、ted or seemed to take joy in the interaction. This, in turn, made the humans feel good.The researchers suggest that pets can be "helpful in reducing touch deprivation（匱乏）"and the benefits can come from all kinds of pets. This connection can be particularly important in health care and seni

23、or care settings where patients and workers are less likely to be able to see friends and family; yet touch is importanl and can improve health and happiness.Pets can also offer benefits that in some cases people can' t offer. ''Relationships with pets are different to those with humans,

24、" Young says. "Animals don* t judge and are always with us."About what did some participants hold different opinions?A. What pets were better at providing comfort.B. Whether pets could make them feel relaxed.C. How they felt when their pets touched them.D. Whcn pets could notice their

25、 owners' discomfort.8. What did Janette Young find about the pet-human relationship?A. It is full of judgments.B. It turns out temporary.C. lt benefits both parties.D. It is determined by pets.9. What may researchers suggest hospitals do?A. Encourage pet connection programmes.B. Raise pets to re

26、duce human touch.C. Select the best pet companions.D. Order workers' friends to pay visits.10. What is the main idea of the text?A. Humans need spiritual support.B. Pet-human interactions are common.C. Lonely people like living with pets.D. Pcts offer humans touch-based comfort.D（2021-山東日照一模）Loo

27、king fbr a place to take a rest, sip a cup of coffee and have a furry companion? Welcome to animal-themed cafes.In recent years, the combination of pets and catering has become incredibly popular in many cities throughout China. While many cafes started out offering the company of cats and dogs, oth

28、ers are expanding their range. Some cafes include animals like squirrels, raccoons（浣熊）and even capybaras（水 豚）.Many Internet users have commented that lheir main reason for visiting these businesses is to interact closely with animals they have only seen from afar.“The customers love animals. They ar

29、c curious about these pets and want to raise one at home but circumstances don' t allow it," said pet cafe owner Tian Rui. Liu Jing, a Beijing resident who works in finance, loves pigs, but her parents would not endorse her getting one as a pet. The 24-year-old had to admire the animals thr

30、ough videos and images. But now, she can have close contact with an adorable pig every weekend in a pet cafe.Also, these pet cafes serve as a shelter for those who find comfort in being around animals. Tn this place, you can get close to the cute little ones in a very comfortable way without having

31、to worry about safety and hygiene（衛(wèi)生一 verall, it is an extremely comfortable experience," said Zhao Ming from Tianjin, a frequent pct cafe visitor.Animal lovers also expect the pet cafes to change people' s attitudes towards pels. Animals like ducks, pigs and sheep have been served as food

32、for many years. People hardly see them as pets. But the pet cafes help shift their attitude from seeing them as playthings to regarding them as family members or close friends.“Whether at home or in stores, these little animals are （here for companionship and lhey bring warmth to our hearts. They ca

33、re and understand just like family members. They give us much more than the love we give to them," Zhao said.11. Why do people visit pet cafes?A. To pursue inner peace.B. To appreciate animal images.C. To experience a clean environment.D. To have close contact with animals.12. What does （he und

34、erlined word "endorse'' in paragraph 4 mean?A. Believe in.B.Approve of.C. Pre vent.D.Suspect.13. We can conclude from paragraph 6 that pet cafes may.A. change our views of animalsteach us how to look after pets betterB. show us the importance of having petsremind us to value our family

35、and friends14. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Cafes Enjoy Great PopularityIdeal Shelters for Lovely AnimalsB. Animals Turn into CompanionsAnimal Lovers from Different CitiesII.七選五（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）（2021 江蘇淮安高三適應(yīng)性聯(lián)考）If you' re looking to maximise the amount of fa

36、t burning in your next workout, think about having a coffee half an hour before you get started. 16Researchers found that 3 milligrams（亳克）of caffeine per kilogram of body weight can raise the rate of fal burning during aerobic（有氧的）exercise.17 The coffee dose was shown （o increase maximalfat oxidatio

37、n rate（脂肪氧化率）by an average of 10.7 percent in the morning and 29 percent in the afternoon.The recommendation to exercise on an empty stomach in the morning to increase fat oxidation is common. 18 It is still unknown whether this increase is due to exercising in the morning or due to going without fo

38、od fbr a longer period of time.19 Caffeine is often associated with improved athletic performance, though the science behind this link isn' t as comprehensive as it could be. In later cycling tests after the caffeine had been given, the fat-burning capability of the body was measured, showing th

39、e impact that caffeine had made on MFO. Maximum oxygen uptake was also raised, as was the intensity(強(qiáng)度)of exercise.The results of the study showed that acute caffeine intake 30 minutes before performing an aerobic exercise test increased MFO during exercise regardless of the time of day. 20 Overall,

40、 these results suggest that a combination of acute caffeine intake and exercise at moderate intensity in the afternoon provides the best solution for individuals seeking to increase whole-body fat oxidation during aerobic exercise.A. It is based on the results gathered from 15 male volunteers.B. How

41、e ver, this recommendation may lack a scientific basis.C. Evidence is mounting (hat morning exercise is good for your health.D. A new study suggests it can make a significant difference to fat burning.E. Thcy arc clear enough to suggest that there is some kind of association there.F. Researchers hav

42、e found that if cyclists take more caffeine, (hey will ride much faster.G. Researchers were keen to look in detail at the relationship between caffeine and exercise.50分閱讀限時(shí)滿分練（五）【語篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。本文介紹了 Cuyahoga Valley就業(yè)中心的幾個(gè)職業(yè)技 術(shù)課程。1. A 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的 “The programme' s diversified coursework gives

43、 students a strong foundation in electrical systems installation and repair, in addition to receiving skill training, working and earning a paycheque on the job."可知，職業(yè)技術(shù)課程 電氣系統(tǒng)能夠提供給學(xué)生賺取工資的工作。因此，能給學(xué)生支付工資的是A項(xiàng) "Electrical Systcms（電氣系統(tǒng)）D 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段的''Applicants must have a minimum

44、3.0 GPA（Grade Point Average） and 'C' or better in Biology.,可知，申請(qǐng)人必須平均分最低3.0和生物 成績最低C,對(duì)申請(qǐng)人是有學(xué)術(shù)要求的。因此，運(yùn)動(dòng)醫(yī)學(xué)運(yùn)動(dòng)科學(xué)特別之處是D項(xiàng)。2. C解析:推理判斷題。本文提到的電氣系統(tǒng)、工程技術(shù)、運(yùn)動(dòng)醫(yī)學(xué)運(yùn)動(dòng)科學(xué)和教育 專業(yè)都強(qiáng)調(diào)讓學(xué)生在實(shí)踐中學(xué)習(xí)。因此，關(guān)于文中提到的項(xiàng)目，我們能推斷出C項(xiàng)符合 題意?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了中國傳統(tǒng)滋補(bǔ)品的現(xiàn)狀、功效以及滋補(bǔ) 品對(duì)現(xiàn)代餐飲業(yè)的影響。3. A 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的".there is one inter

45、esting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the Eastthe ancient custom of ' tonic food'可知，關(guān)于中國食 物有一個(gè)有趣的概念，這在西方幾乎是聞所未聞，而在東方卻越來越被年輕人所忽視一 一古老的“滋補(bǔ)品”。由此可知：滋補(bǔ)品如今越來越不受關(guān)注了。故選A項(xiàng)。4. C 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的".it

46、 was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil hot pot.It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body."可知，人們認(rèn)為芝麻油火鍋對(duì) 產(chǎn)婦有益。故選C項(xiàng)。5. B 解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文的"Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry, can b

47、e found on many restaurant menus, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish”可知，枸杞等中草藥可以在許多餐館的菜單上找到，可以添加到水果茶中，也可以 作為一道菜的有益補(bǔ)充。由此可知，文中catering industry與下文的餐館有關(guān)，因而畫線 詞意為“餐館故選B項(xiàng)。6. C解析:標(biāo)題歸納題。通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹滋補(bǔ)品的功效和對(duì)餐飲業(yè)的影響, 故C項(xiàng)“對(duì)中國滋補(bǔ)品的介紹”是最佳標(biāo)題。故選C項(xiàng)?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一項(xiàng)新研究著眼于寵物如何通過愛

48、撫、擁抱和親身陪伴來為人類提供安慰。7. A 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的''Different pets were better at providing comfort, some participants insisted. Many said cals were more relaxing than dogs, while others said dogs could be relaxing as long as they were ' the right kind of dog可知,有些研究對(duì)象 對(duì)于哪種寵物更擅長提供安慰有不同的看法。故選A項(xiàng)。8. C 解

49、析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的"People in the study often spoke about how their animals demanded to be petted or seemed to take joy in the interaction. This, in turn, made the humans feel good.”可知，寵物和人類都能從彼此的互動(dòng)中得到快樂。由此可推斷，寵 物和人的關(guān)系可以給雙方帶來益處。故選C項(xiàng)。9. A 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第五段的“This connection can be particularly important

50、in health care and senior care settings where patients and workers are less likely to be able to sec friends and family; yet touch is important and can improve health and happiness.” 可推 知,研究人員可能會(huì)建議醫(yī)院鼓勵(lì)與寵物建立聯(lián)系的項(xiàng)目。故選A項(xiàng)。10. D 解析:主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段的 <4A new study looks at how pets provide important support

51、through petting, cuddles, and a frequent physical presence."并狹合全文理 解可知，本文主要介紹寵物可以通過肢體接觸給人類帶來安慰。故選D項(xiàng)?！菊Z篇導(dǎo)讀】本文是一篇說明文。近年來，以動(dòng)物為主題的咖啡館悄然興起。這些寵 物咖啡館改變了人們對(duì)動(dòng)物的態(tài)度，它們就像家庭成員一樣陪伴人們，給人們帶來溫暖 和愛。11. D 解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的".their main reason for visiting these businesses is to interact closely with animals the

52、y have only seen from afar., 可知，人們拜訪寵物咖啡 館的主要原因是想和這些動(dòng)物進(jìn)行近距離接觸。故選D項(xiàng)。12. B 解析:詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文的"The 24-year-old had to admire the animals through videos and images.”可知，女孩的父母不贊成她養(yǎng)寵物，因此endorse意為“贊成故選 B項(xiàng)。13. A 解析:推理判斷題。根據(jù)第六段的"Animal lovers also expect the pet cafes to change people' s attitudes towards pets.” 及 “But the pet cafes help shift their attitude from seeing them as playthings to regarding them as fami