2012017學(xué)年八年級(jí)12月月考英語(yǔ)試題

1、如17-2018學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第二次月考試卷八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題（6-7）2017.12（測(cè)試時(shí)間：120分鐘試卷總分：150分）第一卷（選擇題，共55分）一、聽(tīng)力部分。（本大題共20分，每小題1分）第一部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話回答問(wèn)題（計(jì)10分，每小題1分）本部分共有10道小題，每小題你將聽(tīng)到一段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話聽(tīng)兩遍。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話前，你有5秒鐘的時(shí)間閱讀題目；聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。請(qǐng)?jiān)诼?tīng)到滴”的信號(hào)時(shí)，進(jìn)入下一小題。1. Whichpicturearetheytalkingabout?2. Whichwatchistheboys?3.WhichoneisPeter?5.Wha

2、ttimedidLilygettoschoolthismorning?A. At7:10a.m.6. Whohasabignoseandsmalleyes?A.Jack.know.7. WhatsSandylike?A.Sheisverypretty.generous.8. WhoisthebestatEnglish?A.Jim.9. HowisSallysnaattlnet?8. At7:00a.m.8. Jim.8. Sheisveryhonest.B. Lucy.C. At6:50a.m.C.Sorry,IdontC.SheisveryC.Kate.B.Tallandhandsome.C

3、.BeautifulandA.Prettyandslim.handsome.10. Wherearetheytalking?A.InSandysroom.B.InSandyandBobsroom.C.InBobsroom.第二部分聽(tīng)對(duì)話和短文回答問(wèn)題（計(jì)10分，每小題1分）你將聽(tīng)到兩段對(duì)話和一篇短文，各聽(tīng)兩遍。每段對(duì)話或短文后各有幾道小題。在聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或短文前，你有時(shí)間閱讀相關(guān)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，每小題你將有5秒鐘的時(shí)間選出你認(rèn)為最合適的答案。聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話，完成第11-12小題。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待滴”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一段對(duì)話。11. WhydoesNicksayAmyishisbestfr

4、iend?A. BecauseAmyisprettyandhelpful.B. BecauseAmyiskindandlikeshelpingpeople.C. BecauseAmyisinthesameclasswithSandy.12. Whoistheoldest?A.Amy.B.Sandy.C.Nick.聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話，完成第13-15小題。答題完畢，請(qǐng)等待滴”的信號(hào)，進(jìn)入下一篇短文。13. Whatisthemangoingtodo?B.Watchafilm.B. At7:05.B.Atthetheatre.C.WatchacartoonC. At7:40.C.Athome.A.Wat

5、chafootballmatch.show.14. Whenwillitbegin?A.At6:50.15. Wherewilltheywatchit?A.Atthecinema.聽(tīng)一篇短文，回答第16-20小題。16.WhichschooldoesLiLicomefrom?A. No.54MiddleSchool.B. No.45MiddleSchool.C. No.40MiddleSchool.17. WhydidshechoosesuchanEnglishname?A. Becauseshethoughtshewasaslovelyasanangle.B. Becauseshewante

6、dtobeanangel.C. Becauseherparentslikedthename.18. Whatisshelike?A.Shelookstallandslim.B.Sheisstrongandoutgoing.C.Shelookslittlebutsheisoutgoing.19. Whatsherhobby?A.Shelikessinging.B.Shelikesreading.C.Shelikessports.20. Whatsshegoingtobewhenshegrowsup?A.Shewantstobeanewsreporter.B.Shewantstobeasports

7、reporter.C.Shewantstobeaplayer.、選擇填空。（本大題共15分，每小題1分）21Juliaisfat,soherfatheralwaysmakesherawalkaftersupper.A.takingB.takeC.totakeD.took.D.nottobeD.HowsD.lostyourway22. Inorderlate,manystudentsgetupveryearlyeverymorning.A.notbeB.tobeC.tonotbe23. theweatherliketoday?-Itswindyandbright.A.HowB.WhatC.Wha

8、ts24. Dontgotoofarawayoryoull.A.getlostB.getloseC.loseway25.Ourworldisinterestingandamazingthings.A.fillwithB.filledofC.fullofD.fullwith26 .Hisdreamisthesamemyfathers.A.withB.toC.asD.from27 .Wedidntstopuntilwereachedtheend.A.havingarestB.tohavearestC.tohavingarestD.havearest28.Itscomfortabletogetclo

9、setonaturethebeautyofnature.A.toenjoyB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.enjoyed.29. Theaccidenthappenedacoldwinterearlymorning.A.inB.atC.onD.for30. TtectthemA.lessandlessB.alittleC.moreandmoreD.fewerandfewer31. -ImsorryImyhomeworkathome.ThatsallrightDontforgetittosch

10、oolthisafternoon.A.forgot,bringingB.left,tobringC.left,bringingD.forgot,tobring32.badnewsitisandhowthestudentsalllookwhenhearingit!A.What;surprisedB.what;surprisingC.Whata;surprisedD.How,surpring33.whatdoyouthinkofMr.Li;teaching?-Nooneis.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest34TheythinkJohnthebeststudent.Her

11、ethesentencestructureis.A.S+V+DOB.S+V+IO+DOC.S+V+DO+OCD.S+V+P35.一Letmehelpyoucarrythatbox.No,Icandoitmyself,but.A.itdoesntmatterB.thankyouallthesameC.notatallD.thesametoyou三、完型填空。（本大題共10分，每小題1分）WhenIwasajuniorhighschoolstudentin1980,Godgavemeagift,itwashappiness.Oneweekend,Iwenttovisitmygrandparents

12、inthecountryside.Onmywayhomeacarranovermeandcutoffmy36becauseofitshighspeed.SeveraldayslaterwhenIwokeupatthehospital,IrealizedIhadtospendtherestofmylife37arms.HowsadIfeltatthattime!EvenIwasfulloffears.38slowlyIknewIhadtofacethefactandgotoverit.Icouldntgetmyarmsback39venthoughveryday.However,it;assee

13、to40thantodo.It41menearlyhalfayeartogetoutofthesadnesscompletely.Igotsomuchfrommy42story.Fromthenon,Icouldtreatmylifewithanormal（正常的）mind.Butinourdailylife,Ioftenseemyclassmatesget43aboutlittlethings:Theygetabadgradeonatest;theirbuscomes44;theydonthaveamobilephonebut45have,andsoon.ButIonly46life.Iwa

14、sluckytorealizefromanaccident:Itisawasteofourlifetofocuson（關(guān)注）whatyouhave47.Weshouldalwaysthinkofwhatwehave.Sowhyaresomanypeopleunhappy?Someonemaysay,“Mywholelifewouldimprove48Ihaveanewcar.Butwhenyougetthecarandwhat49?Forawholeweekyouarewalkingonair.Thenyougorightbacktobeingunhappy.Happinessdependso

15、n（取決于）whatwehave!Itsinourheart.Itsastateofmind,eventhoughyouownthewholeworld,youmaystillfeel50.Happinesscomesfrommasteringtheartofappreciating(感激)andtakingpleasureinwhatyoureallyhave.()36.A.feet37.A.withB.legsB.withoutC.armsC.forD.earsD.on()38.A.OrB.ButC.SoD.Once()39.A.criedB.laughedC.satD.stood()40

16、.A.dreamB.actC.callD.say()41.A.costB.spentC.tookD.gave()42.A.presentB.pastC.newD.last()43.A.excitedB.nervousC.seriousD.worried()44.A.earlyB.firstC.fastD.late()45.A.theotherB.oneanotherC.otherD.others()46.A.hateB.dislikeC.enjoyD.save()47.A.lostB.hadC.foundD.spent()48.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.whether()49.A.

17、happensB.takesplaceC.usedD.uses()50.A.funnyB.happyC.excitedD.unhappy四、閱讀理解。(本大題共10分，每小題1分)AInthemiddleofadarkforest,therelivesanowl(貓頭鷹).Alltheanimalsknowthatheisthewisestamongallofthem.Sotheyoftengotohimandtellhimtheirtroubles.Thentheowlalwaysteachesthemwhattheyshoulddo.Oneday,alittlebirdgoesuptoth

18、eowl.Sheiscrying.Whatswrongwithyou?”askstheowl.Imnothappyatall.dontwanttobeabird,“thebirdsays.“Whydontyouwanttobeabird?kedtaeowl.“Iamsosmall,weakanduseless,“shecries.Iwanttobebigandstronglikethelion.Heisveryimportant,butIamnot.”Thentheowlwhispers(耳語(yǔ))somethinginherear.Atoncethebirddrieshertearsandgoe

19、saway.Oneweeklater,thebirdcameback.Oh,thankyouverymuch.YouareaverywiseowlJshesaystotheowl.Iamveryhappynow.Everyday,Isitontopofthetallesttreeandwatchfor(監(jiān)視)lionsandtigers.Whentheycomenear,Ishoutatthetopofmyvoice.Thenmyfriendallrunandhide.Theyareverythankfultome.Iamusefulandimportantnow.”Thewiseowlsmi

20、lesandsays,“Nooneinthisworldisuseless.”()1.Theanimalsintheforestvisittheowlbecause.A. theyareallafraidofhimB. theowlcanhelpthemwhentheydontfeelwellC.theowlcantellthemwhattheyshoulddowhentheyhavesomeproblemsD.theyarewiserthantheowl()2.Thelittlebirdisnothappybecause.A. thelionoftenbeatsherB. shethinks

21、sheistoosmall,weakanduselessC.shewantstokillthelionD.sheisveryimportant()3.Theowltellsthebird.A.thatsheisstrongerthanthelionsandthetigersB.thatshemustbehappyC.thatshemustrunandhideD.tositontopofthetallesttreeandwatchforlionsandtigers()4.Theunderlinedword“tearsmeanChinfese.A.眼珠B.汗水C.眼淚D.雨水()5.Fromthe

22、storyweknow.A.thebirdsfriendsareverythankfultoherbecauseshedrivesthetigersandlionsawayB.thelionsandtigersrunawaywhentheyhearthebirdsvoiceC.thebirdthinksthatsheisusefulandimportantnowD.theowlisuselessBAcrow(烏鴉)isabouttwentyinches(英寸)longandblackallover.Crowsaredirtybirdsbecausetheyliveonbadfood.Crows

23、eatalotofwastefood.Inthiswaytheyaremoreusefultousthananybirds.Theycleanupthedirtythingsinourstreets.Crowsarealwayshungry.Theylookforfoodallday,andintheeveningyoucanseetheminlargenumbersflyingbacktotheirnests集)inthetrees.Theysleepthereatnight.Crowsaremuchnoisierthanotherbirds.Veryoftenalargenumberofc

24、rowswillgettogetherononehouseandtalk.Sometimestheytalktogether,andsometimestheydoitbyturns(輪流)likehumanbeings(人類).Itiseasytotell(判斷)fromcrowssoundiftheyarepleasedorangry.Perhapscrowstalkalotbecausetheyarefriendlybirds.Apairofcrowswilllivetogetheralltheirlives,andifoneofthemdies,theotheronebecomesver

25、ysadandquietfortherestofitslifeandsometimelateritdiestoo.()6.Crows“l(fā)iveonbadfoodmeans”.A.Crowseatoldbadfood.B.Oldbadfoodiscrowsnests.C.Crowsmaketheirnestsonoldbadfood.D.Crowssleeponoldbadfood.()7.Crowsaremoreusefultousbecausethey.A.arecleanbirdsB.canmoveawaywastefoodC.canmakeourstreetscleanD.arentdi

26、rty()8.Crowsalwayslookforfood.A.intheeveningB.alldayC.inthemorningD.atnight()9.Peoplecanthearcrowtalk.A.togetherB.byturnsC.noisilyD.quietly()10.Ifapairofcrowsloveseachother,A.theywillnotlivetogether.B.neitherofthemcanlivealonehappily.C. theywilldieD.oneofthemwilldieInnature,youmayseemanyinsects昆蟲(chóng))an

27、danimalsofdifferentcolors.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?Locustsaresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds,butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirdstocatchthem.Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunnersnorbecausetheyaresmarterthantheirenemies.Thereasonisthatthecolorsoflocustschangewiththecolorsofcrops(莊稼).Whencropsareyoun

28、g,locustslookgreen.Butwhenautumncomes,locustschangetotheyellowandbrowncolorascropsdo.Brownbears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycanseeneasilybytheirenemies.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorssimilartothetrees.Forthesamereason,polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite.Butterfliesandbee

29、slivingamongtheflowersarecolorfullikeflowers.Soilinsectsaremostlydark-coloredandtheyliveunderthesoil(t壤)inadarkandwetenvironment.However,insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundandeatenbyothers.Soinordertosurvive,theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnight.Haveyouevernoticed

30、someevenstrangeracts?Theinkfishintheseacansendoutsomeveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger.Astheinkspreadsover,itsenemieswillfindthemselvessuddenlyinadarkworld.Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswimsaway.Thatishowitkeepsitselfsafethoughitisnotstrongatall.()11.Itisnoteasyforbirdstocatchlocustsbecause.A.locus

31、tsaregoodrunnersB.locustscanjumpveryhighC.locustsaresmarterthanbirdsD.locustscanchangetheircolor()12.Accordingtothepassage,mostsoilinsectsA.donothavebrightcolorsB.changetheircolorswiththesoilC.donotliveinadarkandwetenvironmentD. Eatcolorfulinsectslikebutterfliesandbees()13.Whatsthemeaningoftheunderl

32、inedwordinthsiprassage?A.繁殖B.產(chǎn)卵C.覓食D.生存()14、Theinkfishsothatitsenemieswillnotseeit?A. changesitscolorB.makesthewaterarounditblackC.appearsonlyatnightD.hidesitselfinthesearocks()15.Whatisthemainidesofthispassage?A.Someinsectsandanimalshavedifferentskills.B. Someinsectsandanimalsarecleverthanwethink.C

33、. Someinsectsandanimalsusecolorstoprotectthemselves.D. Someinsectsandanimalscangetusedtotheenvironmenteasily.第二卷（非選擇題，共60分）五、詞匯（10分）A根據(jù)所給中文提示在空格內(nèi)寫(xiě)出其正確形式。（本大題共5分，每小題1分）1,Thissummerisveryhotandthehighest（溫度）herereachesupto40C.2. Thereisfogandhaze（霾）herethesedays.Whatan（糟糕的，很壞的）day!3. Thelocal（政府）shoul

34、dtakeactionstoprotectanimalsatonce.4. Everyyear,lotsof（旅行者）gotothesmalltowntowatchbirds.5. LinTao（踢）thedoorandleftangrily.6. Therearesomedark（云）.Maybeitisgoingtorain.7. Itsa（snow）today.Look!Everythingiswhite.8. Thelittleboycaughtsome（butterfly）andputthemintoabigbottle.9. Therearealotof（市場(chǎng)）here.Youca

35、nbuyanythingyoulike.10. Theclothesonthebeacharethe（漁民）六、根據(jù)所給短語(yǔ)完成句子。10preventfrom,haveafever,feellonely,atthebeginningof,loseoneslife,writedown,notanymore,coveranareaof,takeactiontodo,befullof,I.Shewasnotasmallbabj.2 .Nothingcanmemakingthisdecision.3 .Winterdayssnow,whentreesandflowersforgettogrow4 .

36、Weshouldkeepthewaterclean.5 .Theoldmanoften_becausehelivesalone.6 .Alotofpeopleintheearthquakein2008.7 .Takeanotebookwithyouwhatyousee.8 .theclass,welistenedtoanEnglishsong.9 .Thereserveover2000squarekilometers.10 .Putonmoreclothes.insuchcoldweather,oryou七、根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)完成句子。101Children（互扔雪球）andenjoyedthems

37、elveslastwinter2.Sping（是放風(fēng)箏的最好時(shí)間）3 .Doyouknowhardworkwill（導(dǎo)致）success?4 Theweatherhereiswarmlikespring（全年）5 .wehopethiswillhelppeopleunderstand（濕地的重要性）八、閱讀下面的材料，根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，用合適的單詞填空完成表格。5DavidHoisoneofthemostfamousscientistsintheworldbecauseofhisresearchonfightingAIDS（對(duì)抗艾滋病）.Hewasbornin1952inTaiwan,China.

38、HewasgiventhenameHeDayi.Dayimeans“GreatOne“inChinese.HisfamilymovedtotheUnitedtateswhenhewas12yearsold.DavidwasasmartstudentandhefirststudiedPhysics.HequicklyrealizedthathehadmuchinterestinlifesciencesohewenttoHarwardMedicalSchool.ItwastherethathesawpeoplewhohadAIDS.Intheearly1980s,AIDSwasalmostunkn

39、ownandHomadeuphismindtostudythismysterious（難角單的）killerdisease（疾?。?HodiscoveredthattheHIVvirus（艾滋病毒）couldsurviveinahealthypersonsbodyforyears.HereathattheearlierapersonwithHIVistreated,thelongerhewilllive.Hisworkisveryimportant.Withthehelpofhisresearch,combinationsofdrugs合成藥）havebeendevelopedandtheli

40、vesofthousandsofpeoplehavebeensaved.Thewholeworldwasgratefultohim.Becauseofhiswork,hewasnamedTimemagazinesManoftheYearin1996.At37,hewasappointed任命）DirectoroftheAaronDiamondAIDSResearchCentreinNewYork.Inrecentyears,hehasbeendoingresearchonmakingavaccine（疫苗）againstAIDS.IfHofindsavaccineforAIDS,hewillbecomeaninternationalhero.DavidHo,agreat（1）fightingAIDSChildhoodHewasborninTaiwanandmovedtotheUSAat12.The（2）ofhisChinesenameis“GreatOrDiscovery（發(fā)現(xiàn)）HediscoveredtheHIVviruscouldstayaliveforyears.AndherealizedifapersonwithHIVistreatedearlier,hew川live（3）.Theimport