2019年四川單獨(dú)招生考試試卷

1、2019年四川單獨(dú)招生考試試卷第2頁(yè)共8頁(yè)單獨(dú)招生考試試題冊(cè)第一部分 語(yǔ)文、選擇題（本題共5個(gè)小題，每題2分，共10分，每題只有一個(gè)正確答案）1 .下列詞語(yǔ)中，劃?rùn)M線的字讀音全都正確的一組是（）A.整城(ch 1 )B.妊怛(ch e n)C. O占(y 近 n)D.，3(ke)直落(zh a o)狡機(jī)(ji e)蹊選(qi a o)Man (yd)緊觸咒（gu） 一查紙（d&） 解剖圖（pou）班犢之情（sh i ） 觀目結(jié)舌（ch e ng）戛然而止（ji & ）劊子手（gu i ）方他圓鑿（ru i ）2 .依次填入下列句中橫線處的詞語(yǔ)，最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊唤M是（） “鐵肩擔(dān)道義，

2、著文章”，這是學(xué)界精英應(yīng)該具備的素質(zhì)，說(shuō)白了就是“道德文 章”四個(gè)字 目前，有部分高中語(yǔ)文教師 字詞的教學(xué)，以為是小兒科，將其交給學(xué)生自學(xué)， 對(duì)學(xué)生缺乏必要的指導(dǎo)。一晃就是二十年，這中間只有一次見過(guò)收獲,是我在東北勞動(dòng)期間， 在一 個(gè)干部的床頭見到的。A.棘手忽略偶爾B .棘手忽視偶然C辣手忽視偶然D .辣手忽略偶爾3 .下列各選項(xiàng)中，劃?rùn)M線的詞語(yǔ)使用恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)是（）A.近年來(lái)，一些正值豆蔻生儂大學(xué)生沉迷在網(wǎng)吧里，忘卻了曾經(jīng)的理想，淡漠了肩負(fù)的責(zé)任，以致荒廢了學(xué)業(yè)，浪費(fèi)了青春，真讓人痛惜不已。B.小說(shuō)家很像一個(gè)修行的人，雖然穿行在繁華世界里，但是內(nèi)心會(huì)有那種在深山古剎的清寂 感。修習(xí)好了心性，

3、不管世態(tài)如何變幻，他們都會(huì)安之若素。C.以梅艷芳為原形的電視劇梅艷芳菲擇其情感經(jīng)歷為主線，再現(xiàn)了她的一生?！懊菲G芳菲”，不禁讓人想到她生前的一顰一笑，可謂風(fēng)華絕代。D.歷史是嚴(yán)肅的，是不容任何人竄改的。日本在歷史教科書上肆意歪曲事實(shí)，妄圖蒙蔽其國(guó)人，掩蓋其曾犯下的罄竹難書的罪行，這是對(duì)歷史的蔑視。4 .下列各句中，沒(méi)有語(yǔ)病且句意明確的一句是（）A.劇情粗糙，臺(tái)詞可笑，并沒(méi)有影響赤壁獲得超高的票房收入，這多半要?dú)w功于三國(guó)故 事的深入人心及古典文學(xué)名著在觀眾心中占有的分量。B.隨著李開復(fù)的突然離職，可能導(dǎo)致本來(lái)就處于弱勢(shì)地位的谷歌中國(guó)業(yè)務(wù)再次受到其主要競(jìng) 爭(zhēng)對(duì)手百度的打壓。C.京津城際鐵路開通后，

4、京津兩地居民上午 11時(shí)前交寄中國(guó)郵政文件類快遞件，搭乘京津 城際列車，當(dāng)天下午6時(shí)前就能送到收件人手上。D.聽說(shuō)博士村官潘汪聰要給大家講農(nóng)技課，大家興致很高，還沒(méi)到上課時(shí)間，村委會(huì)會(huì)議室 就擠滿了很多村民來(lái)聽課，場(chǎng)面好不熱鬧。5 .下列句子中，表達(dá)得體的一項(xiàng)是（）A.你家母生日，我會(huì)蒞臨寒舍，祝她老人家生日快樂(lè)，身體健康。B.學(xué)生會(huì)經(jīng)過(guò)調(diào)查研究，寫出了我校食堂服務(wù)質(zhì)量調(diào)查報(bào)告，文中提出了改進(jìn)意見，并責(zé)成學(xué)校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)研究落實(shí)。C.聽說(shuō)貴公司在經(jīng)營(yíng)方面存在困難，你們?nèi)缧枰更c(diǎn)的話，我們將不吝賜教。D.奉上拙作一本，鄙人才疏學(xué)淺，書中謬誤甚多，敬請(qǐng)斧正。、填空題（本題共5個(gè)空，每空1分，共5分）1.

5、,不盡長(zhǎng)江滾滾來(lái)。2. 同是天涯淪落人，3. 此情可待成追憶，4. ?楊柳岸、曉風(fēng)殘?jiān)隆?. 天下興亡，o 三、閱讀理解（本題共4個(gè)小題，每空2分，共10分）古之學(xué)者必有師。師者，所以傳道受業(yè)解惑也。人非生而知之者，孰能無(wú)惑？惑而不從 師，其為惑也終不解矣。生乎吾前，其聞道也固先乎吾，吾從而師之；生乎吾后，其聞道也 亦先乎吾，吾從而師之：吾師道也，夫庸知其年之先后生于吾乎？是故無(wú)貴無(wú)賤、無(wú)長(zhǎng)無(wú)少, 道之所存，師之所存也。嗟乎，師道之不傳也久矣，欲人之無(wú)惑也難矣！古之圣人，其出人也遠(yuǎn)矣，猶且從師而 問(wèn)焉；今之眾人，其下圣人也亦遠(yuǎn)矣，而恥學(xué)于師。是故圣益圣，愚益愚，圣人之所以為圣, 愚人之所以為愚

6、，其皆出于此乎？愛(ài)其子，擇師而教之；于其身也，則恥師焉；惑矣！彼童 子之師，授之書而習(xí)其句讀者，非吾所謂傳其道解其惑者也。句讀之不知，惑之不解，或師 焉，或不焉，小學(xué)而大遺，吾未見其明也。2019年四川單獨(dú)招生考試試卷1 .這段文字節(jié)選自 的。2 .下列句子中，劃?rùn)M線的詞語(yǔ)解釋不正確的一項(xiàng)是（）A.從而師3師：以為師B.其世人也遠(yuǎn)矣出：超出C.愚益愚愚：愚蠢的人D.小學(xué)而大鷺遺：拋棄3 .下列句子中，與“師者，所以傳道受業(yè)解惑也”句式一致的一句是（）A.吾師道也B.道之所存，師之所存也C.師道之不傳也久矣D .是故圣益圣，愚益愚4 .下列對(duì)原文有關(guān)內(nèi)容的分析和概括，不正確的一項(xiàng)是（）A.作者在

7、文章的一開頭就指出古代的學(xué)者都要從師學(xué)習(xí)，這就強(qiáng)調(diào)了老師的重 要性。B.作者認(rèn)為人無(wú)論貴賤、老少，只要有知識(shí)就有資格當(dāng)老師，道之所存，師之 所存也。C.作者認(rèn)為很多人小的時(shí)候跟從老師學(xué)習(xí)，反而長(zhǎng)大后卻恥于從師，是極不明 智的。D.作者論證的語(yǔ)言很有特色，既擺事實(shí)，又講道理，文字精練，說(shuō)理透徹，對(duì) 比鮮明。四、作文（25分）“心燈”是干渴時(shí)的清泉，是迷路時(shí)的北斗，是風(fēng)浪中的港灣，是沙漠中的綠洲，人生不如意事常十之八九。有了心燈，就會(huì)有方向，有勇氣；就會(huì)臨 坎坷而坦蕩，面挫折而達(dá)觀，處危難而不驚。對(duì)“心燈”你有何見解？請(qǐng)以“點(diǎn)亮心燈”為題，結(jié)合自己的生活與感受, 寫一篇記敘文或議論文。要求：文中不

8、得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名第二部分英語(yǔ)Part I Vocabulary and Structure (15 points, 1 point for each)Directions: Complete each sentence by deciding on the most appropriate words or phrases or expressions.(詞匯語(yǔ)法：選擇正確答案。分值 15分，每題1分。)1. The days are short,it is in December.A. becauseB. forC. goesD. want2. The education in

9、China has developed these days.A. quickB. highC. highlyD. wildly3. W川 you tell me a story?OK. Shall I it in English or in Chinese?A. tellB. speakC. sayD. talk號(hào)證考準(zhǔn) 名姓4. The lady is always in white at the party.A. wearing B. dressingC. wornD. dressed5. They 3000 English words by the end of next month.

10、A. learned B. had learned C. will have learned D. have learned6. Mr. Black, some boys are going to fight.You d better the police.A. send for B. send toC. look forD. look over7. trees must be planted every year.A. ThousandB.Thousand ofC. ThousandsofD. Thousand8. The post office is not far from here.

11、It' s onlybtebike.A. minuteB.minutesC.minute ' sD. minutes '9. She doesn ' t know the school, but it ' s a goobe)nedteA. toldB.spokenC.talkedD. said10. You must leave here now yourmother canget some more rest.A. becameB.thoughC.so thatD. so11. Lucy,all your things on the desk.A.

12、puts away B. put awayC. takes away D. take away12. (At the doctor ' s) It ' s nothing seriouNod octor?.A. you ' ll be all right soon B. You won ' t be aght soon亞專考報(bào)B. There ' s some trouble with youD. It ' s very serious13. We can' t buy much mutton with littleoney.A. so,

13、 much B. such, soC. so, soD. such, such14. .We the last bus and didn't have any money for taxi, so we had to walk home.A. reachedB. lostC. missedD. caught15. There's no light on - they be at home.A. can'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn'tPart H Reading Comprehension （20 points,

14、 2 points for each）Directions: Read the following two passages and choose the best answer to each question. （閱讀理解：選擇正確答案。分值 20分，每題2分。）Passage 1Mrs.Wang was seventy eight years old. Her husband worked in a post office. The next year her husband had a long holiday. So they made a journey to another ci

15、ty, their bus hit a rock and began to burn. The husband broke the window and helped his wife get off, but he died in the burning bus. And now the old woman has lived a lonely life for 6 years. She often walks near the garden or sits on a chair quietly. She had a dog and liked it very much. But she l

16、ost it one morning.Yesterday afternoon, Mrs.Wang was sitting on a chair near the garden while a boy was coming to her with a dog. The old woman saw the lovely dog and asked the boy, “Does your dog bite?'“No, it doesn't," answered the boy.Having heard this, the old woman began to touch i

17、ts head. Suddenly it bit her hand and she began to shout at the boy, “Why did you fool me?”Tve never fooled you, madam: said the boy. “My dog doesn't bite anybody, but that dog isrit mine!”16. Where did Mr.Wang work?A. He worked in a company.B. He worked in a post office.C. He worked in another

18、city.17. Why does the old woman often sit near the garden?A. Because she feels lonely.B. Because she is free.C. Because she ca什 do anything.18. Which sentence is wrong?A. Mr.Wang and his wife went on a journey to another city in their own car.B. Mr.Wang died in the accident.C. The old woman was save

19、d in the accident.19. From the passage,we can know that.A. Mr.Wang was not careful enough.B. Mrs.Wang got out of the fire herself.C. Mrs.Wang loved the dog very much.20. The boy.A. is a kind boy.B. fooled the old woman.C. didn't know whose dog it was.Passage 2Once there lived an old man in the t

20、own. He always forgot lots of things. So his wife always had to say to him" Don' t forget this or that.”O(jiān)ne day he was going to a long trip 旅行）alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now youhave all these things. They are what you need for your trip. Take good care of your things during

21、 the trip. " He went to the railway station, he bought a ticket and got on the train with it.About an hour later, the conductor（|票員）began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said, “W川 you please show me your ticket?' The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets, but he co

22、uldn't find it. He was very worried, “I can' t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train. " said the old man.“I think you are right, I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don ' t have to buy another ticket, " said the conductor kindly. But the o

23、ld man still looked worried and said sadly, know why I ' m worried. If I don ' t find my ticket,recaember my station（車站）,where am I going?”21. The old man ' s wife always had to say to him“. ”A. Remember thisB. Be carefulC. Don' t forget this or that22. The old man bought a ticket.A.

24、 when he found he had no ticket with himB. before he got on the trainC. after he got on the trainC. to see the ticketsoth ert tneeet aecause23. About an hour later, the conductor begin.A. to sell the ticketsB. to buy the tickets24. The conductor told the old man that he donA. the old man was a famou

25、s person B. he believed the old manC. the old man had showed him the ticket25. The old man was still worried becauseA. he forgot where he was goingB. he thought his wife would get angry with himC. he had lost his ticket and a lot of moneyPart HI Translation （15 points, 3 points for each）Directions:

26、Read the following five sentences and then put them into proper Chinese or English. （翻譯：將下列句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。分值 15分，每題3分。）26. Some students do homework three or four times a week.27. I felt it my duty to look after the baby.28. The doctor told him to stay in bed and have a good rest.29. 昨天我們沒(méi)上英語(yǔ)課。30. 今天下午我們學(xué)校有場(chǎng)足球比賽。第三部分?jǐn)?shù)學(xué)一、填空題（本大題共10個(gè)小題，每小題2分，共20分，把答案填在答題紙的表格中）1、集合x|x2 x 6 0中的元素是;x 2.2、設(shè)函數(shù)f x ，則f 4 ; x 13、 不等式x2 7x 8 0的解集為4、 函數(shù)y 3x 2反函數(shù)為；5、 函數(shù) y x2 4x 6 的最/、值為;6、等差數(shù)列3,3,4 1,L的前12項(xiàng)的和為 227、化簡(jiǎn) sin2 20 sin2 70;8、在 ABC 中，已知 A 30 ,a