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1、中考話題作文復習The world and the environment導學案-課前自主學習。Read them together1.1.重點單詞翻譯重點單詞翻譯環(huán)境環(huán)境 n. _ n. _ 垃圾垃圾n. _ n. _ 有害的有害的 adj. _ adj. _ 保護保護v. _v. _塑料塑料n. _n. _污染污染 v._v._ 人類人類 n._ n._自然自然n. _ n. _ 行動行動 n. n. _2.重點短語翻譯重點短語翻譯切斷切斷 _ _ 關燈關燈/ /水龍頭水龍頭_ 為了為了_ _ 處于危險中處于危險中_充分利用充分利用_ _ 全力以赴做某事全力以赴做某事_ environme
2、ntlitter/rubbishharmfulprotectplasticpollutehumannatureactioncut downturn off the lights/ tapsin order to do.be in dangermake full use of try ones best to do sth.Teaching aims of this class:1掌握世界和環(huán)境相關的基本詞匯短語。2掌握基本句型: (1)We should(not) do(2)Wed better(not) do3聽:聽: 能聽懂關于世界和環(huán)境情況的表述和詢問相關情況的問題。4說:說: 能簡單介
3、紹動物、植物、世界和環(huán)境的情況。5讀寫綜合:讀寫綜合: 能讀懂介紹動物、植物、世界和環(huán)境情況的文章,并能用80個詞左右寫一篇介紹環(huán)保的小短文。What do you think of this picture? Do you want to visit there?What do you think of this picture? Do you still want to visit there?What kind of pollution is it? What damage can it cause?Litter/white pollutionit makes our environme
4、nt dirty.垃圾/白色污染危害air pollutionAir pollution affects peoples health. It can cause sore eyes and breathing problems. What kind of pollution is it? What damage can it cause?water pollutionWe have no clean water to drinkMany fishes die What kind of pollution is it? What damage can it cause?What kind of
5、 pollution is it? What damage can it cause?noise pollutionIt is harmful to our hearing. It can cause hearing loss. pollution litter/white pollutionnoise pollutionair pollutionwater pollutionsoil pollutionCan you list some other pollutions in our daily life? Light pollution Brainstorm How can we prot
6、ect the environment? We should 1.plant more trees2.We had better not1.2. plant more treesWe should turn off the lights when we leave the roomgo to school on foot or by bikecare for wild animals We had better not cut down treeswaste water throw away litter everywhere use plastic bagsSunmmary: We shou
7、ld 1. plant more trees 2. care for wild animals 3. turn off the lights when we leave the room 4. on foot We had better not1. cut down trees2. waste water3. throw away litter everywhere 4. use plastic bags How can we protect the environment? 讀寫綜合:A.信息歸納請閱讀下面有關資源保護的文章,根據(jù)所提供的信息,完成下面表格。 Although the wor
8、ld develops much faster and better, the resources on the earth get fewer and fewer.In order to protect them, something must be done. Save water.Water is the source of life.No water, no life.So its very important for us to do so.Not only should we protect drinking water and stop polluting it, but als
9、o make full use of it. Save electricity.It is crucial (至關重要的).We cant imagine what the life will be like without it.Everyone should do his best to save electricity.Dont forget to turn off the lights or other electric machines when we finish working. Save forests.They are useful.Please stop cutting t
10、hem down and use recycled paper instead.Make our world a green one to live in.Information CardHow are the resources on the earth?(1)_. How to save electricity when we finish working?Turn off the (2)_. How to save water?Protect drinking water, stop polluting it, and also (3)_. How to deal with useful
11、 rubbish? (4)_. How many things that must be done are mentioned?(5)_.Get fewer and fewerlights or other electric machinesmake full use of itRecycle useful rubbishFour/4 Recycle useful rubbish.Plenty of rubbish can be recycled like cans, paper, bottles, and so on.We can save resources in this way.B.B
12、.書面表達書面表達現(xiàn)在我們周圍的環(huán)境污染越來越嚴重,影響著人們的工作、學習、現(xiàn)在我們周圍的環(huán)境污染越來越嚴重,影響著人們的工作、學習、生活等生活等, ,作為一個中學生,我們應該如何作為一個中學生,我們應該如何保護環(huán)境保護環(huán)境? ?請以請以“ How to “ How to protect our environment? ”protect our environment? ”為題寫一篇短文。為題寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括:內(nèi)容包括: 1. 1.地球的污染越來越嚴重,我們能看到森林被砍伐、水污染和空地球的污染越來越嚴重,我們能看到森林被砍伐、水污染和空氣污染。氣污染。 2.2.提出建議:如何改善提出建
13、議:如何改善/ /保護環(huán)境保護環(huán)境? ?至少至少:3-4:3-4個方面?zhèn)€方面3.3.號召更多的人保護環(huán)境。號召更多的人保護環(huán)境。作文要求:作文要求:1.1.不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學校真實的名稱和學生的真實姓名。2.2.語句連貫,詞數(shù)語句連貫,詞數(shù)8080個左右。作文的題目已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。個左右。作文的題目已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。How to protect our environment?How to protect our environment?_明確主題簡單概括,引出話題表建議:We should/we had better.列舉:Fir
14、st,Second, Finally.總結號召:In a word,. The environment is becoming worse and worse today .Water pollution is serious. Many forests have gone . Peoples health has been greatly affected by many pollutions. So we need to protect the environment now. 提出問題提建議列舉方法becoming worse and worseSo we need to protect
15、 the environment now.First of all, we should plant more trees and stop the people from cutting them down. Secondly,we had better turn off the lights when we leave the rooms. Thirdly, Lets keep our rivers clean and save every drop of water. Finally, Dont waste things and use them as long as possible. For example, we ought to use cloth bags instead of using plastic bags .第一段:開頭引出下文第二段:正文一定要有過渡型連接詞。we shouldwe had betterLets keep Dontwe ought to use In a word, it is very
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