unit2_The_Olympic_Games課件[1]

1、The Olympic GamesEurope AsiaAfricaOceania AmericaOlympic SymbolOlympic torchOlympic Mascots2008 Beijing Olympic MascotsFive FriendliesathletecompetitormedalsgoldsilverbronzestadiumgymnasiumgymnasticsOlive WreathWarming-Up1. Where did the ancient Olympic Games start? A. Olympia B. Athens C. London D.

2、 Beijing2. How many countries competed in the ancient Olympics? A. one B. many C. the European countries3. Who couldnt take part in the ancient Olympics? A. Men B. Women C. Slaves D. Prisoners4. When and where did the modern Olympics start? A. Athens, 1896 B. Olympia, 1896 C. Greece, 776BC D. Athens

3、, 2004The five interlocking rings stand for _Europe AsiaAfricaOceania Americafriendship of five continents.7. What do the five rings on the Olympic flag stand for ?Reading (I)An Interview采 訪interviewer:interviewee:采訪者采訪者被采訪者被采訪者祖國祖國容許；承認(rèn)；接納容許；承認(rèn)；接納現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在比賽比賽定期的；有規(guī)則的定期的；有規(guī)則的志愿者志愿者古代的古代的運(yùn)動(dòng)員運(yùn)動(dòng)員獎(jiǎng)?wù)陋?jiǎng)?wù)?/p>

4、奴隸奴隸 homeland admit nowadays compete regular volunteer ancient athlete medal slaveWhat is the topic of this interview? SkimmingThe Olympic Games.Paragraph 11.Who was Pausanias?2.Who is Li Yan?3. How and why have Pausanias come to modern times?He was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago. He is a volu

5、nteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.He has come on a magical journey on March18th,2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games.Read the rest of the passage and find out : What are Pausanias questions?(1) How often do you hold your Games?(2) How can the runners enjoy competing in winter ? (3) Do

6、 all the athletes come from the Greek world?(4) Where are all the athletes housed?(5) Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?(6) Do you compete for prize money ? Pausanias Li YanHow often do you hold your Games ?_. There are _ sets of Games.2. How can the runners enjoy competing in winter? There

7、 are competitions like _ and _ instead of _.3. Do all the athletes come from the Greek world ?No, athletes are from _. _ can take part in it.4. Where are all the athletes housed ?A _ is built for them.every four years.skiingice skatingrunning raceAn Interviewall over the worldWomen special villagetw

8、oPausanias Li Yan5. Does anyone want to host the Olympic Games?Yes, it is a great _ but also a great _ to be chosen.6. Do you compete for money ?No, we dont. The motto of the Olympics is “_” That is to run _ , jump _ and throw _.responsibilityhonourSwifter, Higher and Strongerfasterhigherfurther The

9、 characteristics and similarities of the ancient and modern OlympicsdifferencesAncient Olympic Gamesonly one set of gamesfewer eventsno _ or _ can take part in. competitors only from _get _ as prize_ sets of Games more events like_ and _anyone can take part in it if they reach the _get _ as prizewom

10、enslavesGreecetwoskiingice skatingstandardmedals1have running race2.were held _ years3. no _ for the winners4. important competitionolive wreathesmoneyevery four What amazes Pausanias about the Olympic Games? A. Men are allowed to take part in the Games B. Its expensive to host the Olympic Games C.

11、All the sports events and all the countries as well as women can take part in it. D. No country wants to host the Olympic GamesHint-Hint- Question 4th2.Why does Pausianias think Beijing should feel proud ?Because Beijing will host the Olympic Games in 2008Because China had won 32 medals in 2004 Olym

12、pic Games.Because Beijing is the first Asian country toA. host the Olympic Games.Hint Question 5th 3. Why does Pausianias think people may be competing for money in the modern Olympic Games ? Because so many things have changed in the Olympics that he fears the spirit of Olympic may change. Because

13、the olive wreath has been replaced.A.C. Because the winners will became very rich.Hint question 6th The Olympic Games are the biggest sports meeting in the world, which include the _and the _ Olympics. Both of them are _every _ _ . All countries can take part if their athletes reach the _ to the gam

14、es. Women are not only _ to join in but play a very_ role. SummerWinterfourstandardsyearsimportantallowedheldA _ _ is built for the competitor to live in, a _ for competitions, a large swimming pool, a _ as well as seats for those who watch the games. ablehonorreplacedfasterhigherfurtherstadiumspeci

15、al villagegymnasiumReasons to host the Olympic Gamesa great honoura great responsibilitynewInvestment(投資投資)tourismnew sports facilities(設(shè)施設(shè)施)national prideReasons not to host the Olympic Gamestoo expensivemuch planningaccidents/attackspressure and stress(壓壓力力)many stadiumsaccommodation(住處住處,住所住所) Wh

16、at does the interview mainly talk about? Summing upThe _and _between the ancient and modern Olympics.differencessimilaritiesWhat have we learned today?What have we learned today?1. The differences and similarities between the ancient and modern Olympics.2. Some knowledge about the Olympics. 3. How t

17、o have an interview with other people.Language points 語言點(diǎn)語言點(diǎn) 海報(bào)海報(bào)沒希望的；絕望的沒希望的；絕望的愚蠢的愚蠢的疼痛；痛苦疼痛；痛苦前鋒前鋒女神女神公主公主 做廣告做廣告討價(jià)還價(jià)討價(jià)還價(jià)應(yīng)受；值得應(yīng)受；值得 poster hopeless foolish pain strike goddess princess advertise bargain deserve補(bǔ)充：補(bǔ)充：1.I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(L6) 翻譯詞組：翻譯詞組：used to

18、dobe/get/become used to sth/doing be used to do過去常常做（現(xiàn)在不了）過去常常做（現(xiàn)在不了）習(xí)慣于做習(xí)慣于做被用來做被用來做（被動(dòng)）（被動(dòng)）練習(xí)：練習(xí)：1)Im still not used to_ (get) up early. 2）We used to_ (work) more than ten hours a day.3）Wood can be used to _ (make) paper. gettingworkmake2. No other country could join in，nor could slaves or women .

19、 (L27)句型：句型：Nor/Neither /So+_+主主語語練習(xí)：練習(xí)：I didnt go there ._ _she. 我不去那里，她也不去。我不去那里，她也不去。I like dancing, _ _ my roommates.我喜歡跳舞，我的宿友也喜歡。我喜歡跳舞，我的宿友也喜歡。助動(dòng)詞（助動(dòng)詞（do/does/did)情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞be 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞Nor/Neither didcould join in這是個(gè)部分倒裝句，也叫半倒裝句，這是個(gè)部分倒裝句，也叫半倒裝句，so do四、堂上引導(dǎo)：四、堂上引導(dǎo)： 考一考：考一考：4.He didnt finish his homewo

20、rk, _ did I. 5.Yesterday I went shopping, _did my best friend. nor/neitherso回顧：回顧：Book1Unit5也出現(xiàn)過一個(gè)部分倒裝的也出現(xiàn)過一個(gè)部分倒裝的句型：句型：Only+狀語狀語+_+主語主語只有記好英語單詞，我才能學(xué)好英語。只有記好英語單詞，我才能學(xué)好英語。Only by remembering the English words, _.助動(dòng)詞（助動(dòng)詞（do/does/did情態(tài)動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞be 動(dòng)詞動(dòng)詞I can learn English well.can I learn English well.主辦；做東

21、主辦；做東取代；代替取代；代替快的；迅速的快的；迅速的罰款罰款物理的物理的收費(fèi)收費(fèi)責(zé)任責(zé)任座佑銘座佑銘體操體操體育場體育場 host replace swift fine physical charge responsibility motto gymnastics stadium1,2,4,5,7P17-20 課堂學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)化課堂學(xué)習(xí)優(yōu)化pete petition petitor petitive petent a.forwith/againstin為為而競爭而競爭(peace/free)與與 競爭競爭(人、國家）人、國家）參加活動(dòng)參加活動(dòng)/比賽比賽2. 參加參加take part in joi

22、njoin inattend參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)參加某項(xiàng)活動(dòng)(體育活動(dòng)體育活動(dòng),比賽比賽,游戲游戲,討論討論)加入一個(gè)組織加入一個(gè)組織(黨黨,團(tuán)團(tuán),集團(tuán)集團(tuán))參加正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)參加正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)(=take part in)參加（會(huì)議，婚禮，典禮）參加（會(huì)議，婚禮，典禮）&聽（報(bào)告，聽（報(bào)告，講座，課）講座，課）4. admit v.admission admit doing sth.be admitted as（身份）（身份）/ to /into（地方）（地方）admit of (doing) sth.承認(rèn)做了某事承認(rèn)做了某事被被接收接收/錄取錄取允許允許/容許某事容許某事 as well

23、as well as “也；又；還也；又；還 ” too, either, also“和，與和，與” and 詳見歸納詳見歸納7.replace by / with 被被/用用代替代替= take the place of / take ones place我們班是由英語老師負(fù)責(zé)的。我們班是由英語老師負(fù)責(zé)的。Our English teacher is in charge of our class. Our class is in the charge of our English teacher. 負(fù)責(zé)，主管負(fù)責(zé)，主管(人人)=take charge of由由負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé),主管主管(物物)P21

24、be in charge of be in the charge of海報(bào)海報(bào)沒希望的；絕望的沒希望的；絕望的愚蠢的愚蠢的疼痛；痛苦疼痛；痛苦前鋒前鋒女神女神公主公主 做廣告做廣告討價(jià)還價(jià)討價(jià)還價(jià)應(yīng)受；值得應(yīng)受；值得 poster hopeless foolish pain striker goddess princess advertise bargain deserve四、堂上引導(dǎo)：四、堂上引導(dǎo)： 考一考：考一考：1.I hope all of us can compete _ running races. 2.I know my English cannot compete _ his.

25、3 Competitors competes _ medals. inwithfor6. He was_ _ a teacher. 7) Our school _ _ no smoking. 8).She _ _ _ the hospital. 9）She as well as her parents _leaving for Guangzhou. (be) Not only she but also her parents _ leaving for Guangzhou.admitted asadmits ofis admitted to /intois則重前者則重前者are則重后者則重后者

26、10）I will _ my old car _ a new one.我將會(huì)換掉我的舊車。我將會(huì)換掉我的舊車。=My old car will _ _ _ a new one.=A new car will _ _ _ _ my old car.with be replaced byreplacetake the place ofbe in place of 11）You will _ _ _ _ the books.這些書將由你來管理。這些書將由你來管理。 =You will _ _ _ the books. =The books will _ _ _ _ of you.be in char

27、ge oftake charge ofbe in the charge The Future Passive Voice一般將來時(shí)的一般將來時(shí)的 被動(dòng)語態(tài)被動(dòng)語態(tài) Grammar一、觀察句子，歸納：一、觀察句子，歸納：1.The film will be shown next Tuesday.2.We shall be punished if we break the rule.3. The 2012 Olympics will be held in London.歸納歸納1：一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示：動(dòng)作發(fā)：一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)表示：動(dòng)作發(fā)生在生在_,主語為動(dòng)作的主語為動(dòng)作的_ (執(zhí)行者，承

28、受者執(zhí)行者，承受者),被動(dòng)語態(tài)往往強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作被動(dòng)語態(tài)往往強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的的_(執(zhí)行者，承受者執(zhí)行者，承受者)；將來將來承受者承受者承受者承受者一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)The 2012 Olympics will be held in London.The 2012 Olympics will not be held in London.Will The 2012 Olympics be held in London.Will/shall be doneWill/shall not be doneWill/shall +(主主) +be done肯定式：肯定式：否定式：否定式：疑問式：疑

29、問式：Yes, they will.No, they will not./wont.其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：其基本結(jié)構(gòu)是：肯定式：肯定式：_，否定式：否定式：_疑問式：疑問式：_will/shall be donewill/shall not be donewill/shall+主語主語 +be done？Nobody _ (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket.2. Children_ (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they _ (take awa

30、y) from the stadium. 3. No animals _ (allow) in the stadium.Rules for the Olympic Gameswill be allowedwill not be allowedwill be taken awaywill be allowed4. Cheating by athletes _ (not excuse). They _ (tell ) to leave and _(punish).5.No smoking _(allow). If you are discovered, you_ (fine) to pay ten

31、 dollarswill not be excusedwill be toldwill be allowedwill be fined will be punished課前準(zhǔn)備：課前準(zhǔn)備：1、課文詞匯翻譯、課文詞匯翻譯1.一次魔幻旅行一次魔幻旅行2.過去常常做過去常常做3.每四年每四年 4.達(dá)到統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)達(dá)到統(tǒng)一標(biāo)準(zhǔn) 5.被接受被接受a magical journeyused to do every four yearsreach the agreed standardbe admitted as / to / into6.為了為了而競爭而競爭7.全世界全世界8. 代表代表9.當(dāng)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

32、當(dāng)代奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)10.兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)兩種運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)11.巨大的責(zé)任巨大的責(zé)任12.極大的榮譽(yù)極大的榮譽(yù)compete for / with/ inall over the worldstand forancient modern Olympic gamestwo sets of Gamesa great responsibilitya great honour一個(gè)接一個(gè)地一個(gè)接一個(gè)地參加（活動(dòng)）參加（活動(dòng)）與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)與某人討價(jià)還價(jià)和，也，和，也，被被.代替代替負(fù)責(zé)，管理負(fù)責(zé)，管理由由負(fù)責(zé)負(fù)責(zé),管理管理定期定期one after anothertake part in make a bargain

33、 withas wellreplace with =be replaced bybe in charge ofbe in the charge of on a regular basis 句型句型1：主：主 + 謂謂 + 賓賓主動(dòng)：主動(dòng)：We will build a new house next week.被動(dòng)：被動(dòng)：A new house _ (by us) next week.will be built歸納：歸納：一般將來時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)改為被動(dòng)語一般將來時(shí)的主動(dòng)語態(tài)改為被動(dòng)語態(tài)，應(yīng)把原來的態(tài)，應(yīng)把原來的賓語賓語變成被動(dòng)句的變成被動(dòng)句的_, 謂語動(dòng)詞由謂語動(dòng)詞由will/shall do改為

34、改為_, 再加上介詞再加上介詞_+原主語。原主語。主語主語will/shall be doneby 優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)P23 11） 12） 13）They will complete(完成完成) the project.You will hand in your homework by 5 oclock.The teacher will invite Mary to the party besides Susan and Helen. hold 舉行舉行,舉辦舉辦London _ the 2012 Olympics.The 2012 Olympics _ in London.will hold

35、will be held Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event_ _ as competitors in the 2012 Olympics. A. will admit B. will be admitted C. will be admitting D. admitted句型句型2：主：主+謂謂+間賓間賓+直賓直賓1.主動(dòng)：主動(dòng)： My mother will give me a shirt.被動(dòng)：被動(dòng)：1) I _ by my mother 2) A shirt _ by my mother.

36、shall/will be given a shirtwill be given to me2.主動(dòng)：主動(dòng)：Tom will book me a ticket next month.被動(dòng)：被動(dòng)：1) I _ by Tom next week. 2) A ticket _by Tom next week.歸納歸納 ：如果把直接賓語改為主語，則在間：如果把直接賓語改為主語，則在間接賓語前加接賓語前加_.shall/will be booked a ticketwill be booked for meto或或for句型句型3：主：主+謂謂+賓賓+賓補(bǔ)賓補(bǔ)主動(dòng)：主動(dòng)：We shall/will as

37、k him to help you tomorrow.被動(dòng)：被動(dòng)：He _ (by us) tomorrow歸納歸納：含有賓補(bǔ)的句子，改成被動(dòng)后，賓：含有賓補(bǔ)的句子，改成被動(dòng)后，賓補(bǔ)補(bǔ)_。（變。（變/不變）不變）will be asked to help you4.一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)除了一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)除了will/shall be done這種形式，還有幾種常見的形式：這種形式，還有幾種常見的形式：1）2）3）be going to be done, be to be doneshall/will get donewill become done補(bǔ)充補(bǔ)充1. :短語動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語變成被

38、動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)短語動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞短語變成被動(dòng)語態(tài)時(shí)不能漏掉介詞或副詞不能漏掉介詞或副詞改錯(cuò)：改錯(cuò)：The girl will be taken care by the old man.of補(bǔ)充補(bǔ)充2、改錯(cuò)：、改錯(cuò)：The sports meeting will be lasted for 2 weeks.2. What will be happened to your brother next year?3. This gift will be belonged to you if you study hard.4.The houses will be cost more than 700,000 yu

39、an next year. lasthappenbelongcostvi. 無被動(dòng)語態(tài)無被動(dòng)語態(tài)The Story of Atlanta四、課前準(zhǔn)備四、課前準(zhǔn)備1、了解下列單詞和短語的意思：、了解下列單詞和短語的意思：1) a Greek princess 2) win glory for herself/sb.3) make a bargin with sb. 4) marry sb.=get/be married to sb 5) one after another 6) deserve sth./to do希臘公主希臘公主為某人贏得榮譽(yù)為某人贏得榮譽(yù)和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議和某人結(jié)婚

40、和某人結(jié)婚陸續(xù)地，一個(gè)接一個(gè)地陸續(xù)地，一個(gè)接一個(gè)地值得（做值得（做） 堂上引導(dǎo)：堂上引導(dǎo)：1.Please list the characters in the story.2.Who are the main character? Atlanta, her father, Hippomenes, and the Greek Goddess of Love.Atlanta and Hippomenes (1) Who was Atlanta? Atlanta was a Greek princess.(2) What was she good at? She was good at runni

41、ng. (3) Who did she want to marry? She wanted to marry the man who ran faster than her.P14,Ex1,True or False?導(dǎo)學(xué)稿：導(dǎo)學(xué)稿：1）What do you know about Atlanta?Atlanta was a very beautiful Greek_. She ran the fastest in Greece, but she was not _to take part in the Olympic Games. She was so _that she decided n

42、ot to_anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must get married, so at last she made her_. She said that if a man wanted to _her, she would run against him. If he could not run as _as her, he would be killed. princessallowedangrymarryrulesmarryfast2)What do you know about H

43、ippomenes? Hippomenes was a man who decided to marry Atlanta after he saw her. In order to run as _as her, he went to ask the Greek Goddess of Love for_. She promised to help him and _him three golden apples. She told him to _an apple in front of Atlanta when she was _past. When she stopped to _it u

44、p, he would be able to run _her and win. Hippomenes took the apples, went to the King and told him that he wanted to marry Atlanta.fasthelpgavethrowrunningpickpast listeningWords and expressions1.glory n. high fame and honour won by great achievement 光榮,榮譽(yù)eg. She wants to win glory for herself in the Olympic Games.2.bargain vi.討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件討價(jià)還價(jià)；講條件 n.協(xié)