中考英語(yǔ)情景交際答題方法指導(dǎo)

1、英語(yǔ)情景交際答題方法指導(dǎo)“補(bǔ)全對(duì)話”，用來(lái)考查學(xué)生的情景交際能力。因此對(duì)于考生而言, 一定要熟悉日常交際用語(yǔ)及對(duì)話話題。如：?jiǎn)柡?；介紹；告別；打電話、 感謝和應(yīng)答；祝愿和應(yīng)答；道歉和應(yīng)答；邀請(qǐng)和約會(huì)；提供幫助；請(qǐng)求允 許；談?wù)撎鞖?；?gòu)物；問(wèn)路；看?。粍窀婧徒ㄗh；時(shí)間和日期等在英語(yǔ) 教學(xué)大綱中要求的話題及常用習(xí)語(yǔ)。以上的情景及話題在漢語(yǔ)中也是很常 見(jiàn)的。但中英文在思維及表達(dá)方式上差距較大，命題人常從此方面設(shè)計(jì)考 題。如：接電話人說(shuō)："ThiSiSSPeaking.或Who'sthat?"不說(shuō)："Tm 或WhOareyou? ”語(yǔ)言是靈活多變的，所以一定要注意

2、根據(jù)語(yǔ)言環(huán)境具體 問(wèn)題具體分析。要做好這類(lèi)題，需從以下三個(gè)方面著手：1.仔細(xì)審題，明 確大意首先要仔細(xì)審題，即在對(duì)話不完整的情況下，盡量弄懂該篇對(duì)話的 大意(mainidea)和情景(如購(gòu)物、看病、問(wèn)路和應(yīng)答、約會(huì)、口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用 等)2.分析對(duì)話，試填答案在解題過(guò)程中，要根據(jù)具體語(yǔ)境和上下文，分 析對(duì)話中所缺部分、判斷所缺的句子。3.全文復(fù)讀，融會(huì)貫通在試填好答 案之后，應(yīng)從頭至尾再把對(duì)話讀一遍，按照對(duì)話情境，中心內(nèi)容，推理判 斷。情景運(yùn)用從方框中選擇合適的句子，補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。1.A: hello! May I SPeak to JaCk please?B: ThiS is JaCk SPeaking

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6、t S IeSS exci ting.A. That' S trueB. I Want to be an astronautC. Well, that' S also a good job D. I hope so.E I Iike reading and Writing F. BeCaUSe they think being an astronaut is dangerousG. I WilI travel all OVer the WOrld 3.A： LOng time no see, DeVOn. I' Ve been PUtting On a few POUn

7、dS and you' re QUite a thin fit guy.B: 1A: What do you recommend 2B: WeI 1. I exercise a IOt I go running at IeaSt three times a Week3Different SPOrts USe different musclesand all Of them help to IOSe the Weight that you Iilight have gained A: Yeah, well, actually, One Of the PrObIemS is that I exercise a lot.B: DO youA: Yeah. 4B: it COUld be. 5NO POtatO chips.NO POPCOrn NO Candy.A: That' S Pretty difficult !A. SO maybe it' S my dietB. I ClOnt t agree With you.C. WelIJ thank you.D. I eat three me