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1、任務(wù)型閱讀常見歸納詞匯 表原因 reason (for); cause (of) 表概括、總結(jié) summary; conclusion 表目的 purpose; aim; goal 表特點(diǎn) feature; characteristic; character 表種類 kind; type; category; class; form
2、;表評論、評價 comment (on); remark(on/upon); assessment 表方式、方法 means; way; method; approach(to doing sth.) 表問題 problem; question; issue 表建議 suggestion; advice; tip 表要求、需求 demand;
3、;need; requirement; qualification 表態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn) attitude; idea; opinion; viewpoint; view 表情緒、感覺 feeling; emotion; motivation 表用途、功能 use; usage; function 表步驟 step; procedure; process 表描述descr
4、iption; appearance; look; color; size; length; width; distance; height; shape; name; age; cost; event 表關(guān)系 relation; relationship; connection 表來源、歷史 history; source; origin 表異同 di
5、fference; similarity 表影響、結(jié)果 effect (on); influence; impact; result; consequence 表反應(yīng) response; reaction 表措施、行動 measure; action; activity; behavior 表定義 definition 表利弊 benefit; advantage; disad
6、vantage; convenience 表質(zhì)量、數(shù)量 quality; quantity; amount; number 表情形、狀況 situation; condition 表建立 build; create; establish; found 表必要、必需 must; necessity 表實(shí)現(xiàn)、完成 reach; realize; accomplish 表
7、重要 value; importance; significance 表比較 contrast; comparison 表背景 setting; background 任 務(wù) 型 閱 讀 常 見 同 義 轉(zhuǎn) 換 1. take
8、;advantage of = make use of 2. by accident/ chance = accidentally 3. take sth. into consideration/account = consider 4. in all/ total = totally &
9、#160;5. oppose sth. = be against sth. = object to sth. = disagree with sth. 6. in the beginning = at first 7. be responsible for = take/shoulder/bear
10、0;responsibility for 8. take an active part in sth. = take part in sth. actively 9. approve of = in favor of = agree to = favor = subscr
11、ibe to 10. have faith/ trust in = trust = believe in 11. out of breath = breathlessly 12. cope with = deal with = handle 13. in a h
12、urry/rush = hurriedly 14. despite = in spite of 15. valuable = be of value 16. make an apology = apologize 17. encourage participation in = take pa
13、rt in = play a role in = participate in 18. understand clearly = have a clear understanding of 19. matter = count = be very important = be of
14、160;importance = make sense = make a difference 20. explain = make an explanation 21. offer sth. to sb. = provide sb. with sth. = supply sth. to sb.
15、 22. have access to = be accessible to = be available to 23. use up = run out of 24. stop = quit = give up 25. be accused of =&
16、#160;be charged with 26. most of the people = the majority of the people 27. benefit = be beneficial to = be of benefit to 28. cater to ones
17、160;needs/demands/requirements = satisfy ones needs/demands/requirements = meet ones needs/demands/requirements 29. starve to death = die of hunger/starvation 30. all at once = a
18、ll of a sudden = suddenly 31. in particular = particularly 32. deliberately = on purpose 33. out of the question = impossible = less likely 34.
19、60;take the risk of doing sth. = risk doing sth. 35. respect sb.= show respect for sb. = look up to sb.= be respectful to sb. 36. prepare = make
20、;preparations for = get ready for 37. take in = absorb 38. appear = turn up = show up 39. give a description of = describe 40. lead to
21、160;= cause = bring about = result in 41. be different from = differ from 42. commit suicide = kill oneself 43. succeed in doing sth. = manage
22、;to do sth. 44. be in response to sth.= respond to = react to 45. make up something new = invent 46. a person with a physical disability = a
23、60;disabled person 47. go through = experience 48. varieties of = different kinds of = a variety of = various 49. make contributions to = contribute to 50. stand for = represent 51. be willing to do
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