20XX年湖南中考英語模擬試習題(含答案)

1、2020年湖南中考英語 模擬試卷考生注意： 1試題卷中聽力朗讀材料將以中速朗讀兩遍； 2全部答案必須按要求寫在答題卡相應的位置上；3本試卷共四個大題，滿分為120分，120分鐘完卷。第一部分 聽力技能 (共兩節(jié)，滿分20 分)第一節(jié)（共5個小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）聽下面5 段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10 秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。( )1. What is the weather like now? A B C ( )2. What did Nick get for his birthda

2、yA B C ( )3. Where does the dialogue probably take placeA. At the supermarket. B. At the airport. C. At the hotel.( )4. When will the girl have a party?A. Tonight. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday.( )5. Who is EmmaA. The babys mother. B. Teds cousin. C. The babys aunt.第二節(jié)（共15個小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6 段對話

3、或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2-3 個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5 秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5 秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。( )6. What are Molly and Tim doing now?A. Making a phone call. B. Doing some shopping. C. Enjoying a concert.( )7. How long will the yard sale lastA. For 4 hours. B. For 7 hour

4、s. C. For 9 hours.聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。( )8. What is Ben going to do this Saturday?A. Ride his bike.B. Buy some flowers.C. Go to the butterfly festival.( )9. What should Ben bring with himA. Glasses. B. A cap. C. Gloves. 聽下面一段對話，回答第10和第11兩個小題。( )10. Where is the new sports center?A. In Bridge Street.

5、 B. In Long Road. C. Next to the station.( )11. How much a year does Nina need to pay if she wants to become a member?A. £50. B. £30. C. £20.聽下面一段對話，回答第12至14三個小題。( )12. When did the man move in the libraryA. 70 years ago. B. 60 years ago. C. 50 years ago.( )13. What has the woman seen

6、 over the yearsA. Changes in education. B. Changes in clothing. C. Changes in technology.( )14. What does the man like to readA. Treasure Island. B. Alice in Wonderland. C. Harry Porter. 聽下面一段對話，回答第15至17三個小題。( )15. How many students are there in the classA. 12. B. 20. C. 22.( )16. Where does Susan h

7、ave the lessonsA. At the college. B. At the Spanish club. C. At the town library.( )17. What language can Rose speak alreadyA. Italian and French. B. Italian and Spanish. C. Spanish and French.聽下面一段獨白，回答第18至第20三個小題。( )18. What is Sarah organizingA. A story-telling club. B. An English club. C. A movi

8、e club. ( )19. Why has the location changedA. Because the new place is less expensive. B. Because the new place can set more people. C. Because the new place has a large screen.( )20. What kind of movie is it?A. A comedy. B. A scary movie. C. An action movie.第二部分 知識運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25 分)第一節(jié) 語法填空（共10 個小題；每小題

9、1 分，滿分10分）從A、B、C三個選項中選擇正確的答案填空。( )21. What songs do you like best I prefer the songs _can touch the hearts of people. A. who B. which C./( )22. Shall we go climbing this Saturday or Sunday morning?_ is OK. Im free this weekend.A. Both B. Either C. Neither( )23.Miss Smith comes from _ European countr

10、y. In order to get a better job ,she planned to learn _ third foreign language.A. a , a B. an, the C. a, the( )24.Oh , there you are ! You _ be tired after such a long walk.A. cant B. neednt C. must( )25. There _ a sports meeting in our school next month.A. will be B. will have C. is going to have(

11、)26. Lucy ,the plate is broken. How did it happen? Sorry, I dont know. I _ outside. A. have played B. was playing C. am playing( )27. I havent seen your uncle for a week . Where is he  Sorry, I dont know_. A. where has he gone B. where he has been C. where he has gone( )28. _ Mr.

12、 Smith watched the picture, _ he felt.A. The more; sadder B. More; the sadder C. The more; the sadder( )29. I hate watching game shows. Its just a waste of time. Im _ you. Some are quite amazing.A. against  B. with      C. for        &

13、#160;       ( )30. The girl was made _ her familys clothes. A. to wash B. wash C. washing第二節(jié) 完形填空（共10個小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。I used to be very shy. If I was asked to speak in front of the class, I couldnt say a word. And I wa

14、s even 31 of talking to cashiers (收銀員) at McDonalds. Then, when I was in the eighth grade, my mother asked me to 32 voice lessons. I did lots of speaking exercises there. I even learned to make funny 33 like a cowboy and an old lady. I also learned singing from my sister. Later I became much more 34

15、 .Last week, my class 35 a school trip. My teacher asked me to sing a song for my classmates. To my 36 , my classmates liked my singing very much. I felt so happy because I could see the 37 on their faces! They all said I sang very well.Now I am not shy any more. I can talk to anyone freely. I can 3

16、8 stand in front of all the students in our school and say a lot for a long time without 39 .You see, how confident I am! 40 you dont want to be shy any more, please take voice lessons.( ) 31. A. proud B. afraid C. tired( ) 32. A. take B. give C. make( ) 33. A. voices B. faces C. noises( ) 34. A. ho

17、nest B. strict C. confident( ) 35. A. went on B. put on C. kept on ( ) 36. A. regret B. surprise C. honor( ) 37. A. worries B. pains C. smiles( ) 38. A. ever B. even C. still( ) 39. A. drinking B. imagining C. stopping( ) 40. A. If B. Because C. Since 第三部分 閱讀技能（共20 個小題；每小題2 分，滿分40 分）閱讀下面五篇材料，從每題所給的A

18、、B、C三個選項中，選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。A( )41. Lunch is offered in Peking House _.A. on weekdays B. on weekends C. every day( )42. What can we learn about Peking House?A. Lunchtime lasts for 3 hours. B. People can call it to order food.C. People can have a meal till midnight on weekends.B( )43. You can practice

19、swimming for _ in the Swimming Club.A. 5 weeks B. 7 weeks C. 8 weeks( )44. You can call _ for more information about the club if you like animals.A. 61835 B. 61852 C. 61866( )45. You can join _ if youre free in the evening.A. the Art Club B. the Nature Club C. the Swimming ClubCI was late for work s

20、ometimes and that made my boss（老板）very angry. My husband丈夫） lived in another city and we met twice a month. Sometimes we had bad fight. I felt terrible. But stopping hard times was not easy.I usually went to work by bus, sometimes by subway. One day, in order not to be late again, I took a taxi.To k

21、ill time, I talked with the driver. “Where are you from” I asked. “Canada. I came here 25 years ago,” he answered. Then I asked him how long he had been a driver. “A month,” he said. He also told me his twelve-year-old daughter was disabled and she did poorly at school. He didnt have money to cure h

22、er. So he had to be a driver. I listened to him quietly. Suddenly, I got an idea. I gave some tickets for comedies to him. I like watching comedies in my free time, especially in bad times. I advised him to take his daughter to watch them. Laugh at them and cheer up. He smiled and shook my hand. The

23、n he drove away.I called my husband, telling him his love made me a better person. I made peace with him.My little act of kindness was just to give away some tickets for comedies. I didnt change his life, but he surely changed mine.（ ）46. How often did the writer and her husband meet?A. Twice a week

24、. B. Twice a month. C. Twice a year.（ ）47. When did the man begin to work as a driver?A. Half a month ago. B. 25 years ago C. A month ago.（ ）48. The underlined words “cure” means “_” in Chinese.A. 治愈 B. 隱藏 C. 安慰 （ ）49. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The drivers daughter didnt go to school. B. The

25、 writer was interested in watching action movies. C. The writer and her husband live in different cities.（ ）50. What is the best title for the passage? A. A Poor Driver B. Help Others, Help Yourself C. The Change in My lifeDThomasI'm not really sure what I will do in ten years. I guess that I wi

26、ll get a job, but I don't know what job I want to do yet. Maybe an actor or a filmmaker But I can clearly tell you what I'll do next week celebrate my birthday with friends.EmmaThere's one thing I really want to do and that is to travel around the world. Hopefully I will live somewhere c

27、ompletely different in ten years somewhere really interesting like Australia or even Japan. I'd like to be a teacher and I'll probably teach English. Then I can go to almost any country and find a job.KenWhen I was little, I always said I wanted to be a doctor and that hasn't changed. I

28、will definitely(一定地) study medicine after I finish high school. I know it will be a lot of hard work, but it's my dream. So in ten years I guess I will work in a hospital as a doctor and save people's lives.MaryI'm not really sure about the future. I know that I'm going to go to univ

29、ersity but I also imagine that I will get married sometime in the next ten years. I'd like to have a family but I also want to have an interesting job. I'm interested in environmental protection, so in ten years, I'll probably work as a scientist and help develop alternative energy ( 替 代

30、 能 源) or something like that.( )51. What will Thomas do next week?A. Watch a film. B. Celebrate his birthday. C. Go to see a doctor.( )52. Who loves traveling?A. Ken. B. Mary. C. Emma.( )53. What does Ken dream of being?A. A filmmaker. B. A doctor. C. A scientist. ( )54.Which of the following is TRU

31、E according to the material?A. Ken studies medicine in his free time.B. Thomas is studying acting in a college now.C. Mary is interested in environmental protection.( )55.What question might the four people answer?A. What subject do you love most? B. What will you probably do in ten yearsC. What wil

32、l you do to make your dream come true?EIf you ask people of different countries how to get to the local post office, you will get different answers.In Japan, people use landmarks (路標) instead of street names because most streets there donthave names. For example, the Japanese will say, “Go straight

33、down to the corner. Turn left and the post office is across from the bus stop.”In the Midwest of America, there are no towns or buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people will tell you directions and how far it is. For example, “Go north two miles and turn east.”People in Greece sometim

34、es dont give directions because few visitors understand the Greek language. They will lead you to the post office.In Yucatan ( 尤卡坦), Mexico, no one answers “I dont know”. People think “I dont know” is impolite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. Visitors cant often findtheir way the

35、re!But the body language will help you everywhere. The person you ask the way will usually turn and then point to the correct direction. Go on in that direction and you may find the right place!( )56. In Japan you probably cant see _ along the road.A. landmarks B. bus stops C. street names ( )57. Fr

36、om the passage you can know that in Greece people _.A. tell you the right directions B. lead you to the right placeC. show you the wrong way( )58. The underlined words “point to” means “_”in Chinese.A. 指向 B. 得出 C. 前往( )59. How many countries are mentioned in the passage?A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.(

37、)60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. In the Midwest of America people would not like to tell you the way.B. Its hard for visitors to understand the Greek language.C. In Yucatan people dont like to say “I dont know”.第四部分 寫作技能（共三節(jié)，滿分35 分）第一節(jié) 雙向翻譯（共5 個小題；每小題2 分，滿分10分）請根據(jù)上

38、下文內(nèi)容，將文中劃線部分譯成漢語或者英語。I had a problem a month ago. I found most of my classmates were much better than me at studies. 61. I was under too much pressure. Although I spent much time on my studies, I didnt get good grades. Sometimes my father gave me some help. 62. He told me not to worry. But it didnt

39、help. 63. 我不知道自己該做什么。Later, my teacher told me that many famous people were not so good when they were young. Thomas Edison did badly in his studies when he was a little boy. 64. But when he grew up, he became a famous scientist. He made many things that helped people a lot. My teacher also told me

40、to work hard. So I decide to try my best. 65. 我相信下一次我能取得更好的成績。61. _62. _63. _64. _65. _第二節(jié)回答問題（共5 個小題；每小題2 分，滿分10分）閱讀下面的材料，然后根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容回答問題。Wu Yishu, a 16-year-old student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb.7th, 2017. She beat othe

41、r competitors because of her learning about Chinese culture and works"I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry. ” Wu said. In the final, Wu performed well in many parts, such ascompetitors recalling（回憶） poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting（背誦） poems about the Chinese character “Ji

42、u” as many as possible. As early as Feb.1st, when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year, someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2，000Chinese poetry. The 1.8-meter-tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at her room instead of other books

43、such as math, physics and English books. Wus excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.66. Where is Wu Yishu from_67. When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition_68. What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room_69. Did Wu perform well in the final competition_70. Wh

44、at do you think of Wu Yishu_第三節(jié) 情景作文（共1個小題，滿分15分）目前,有些中學生在“崇尚節(jié)儉，文明做人”方面做得不夠好，在校園里有時會看到以下圖片中的情形。請你選擇以下現(xiàn)象中的幾種或全部進行描述，并就中學生如何“杜絕浪費，文明做人”提出至少兩點建議。要求：1. 文中不得出現(xiàn)真實的校名、人名。 2. 語言通順，意思連貫，書寫規(guī)范。 3. 詞數(shù)80左右。文章的開頭已經(jīng)給出，不計入總詞數(shù)。Some middle school students arent doing enough in “advocating thrift and being civilized”.

45、 _throw the food awaydraw on the walldrop rubbish everywhereleave the lights onleave the tap on2020年湖南中考英語模擬試卷聽力材料第一節(jié) 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1. W: Its raining. Are we still going to play the soccer game?M: Yes, but it will be at the gym. 2.

46、 W: What birthday present did your parents give you, Nick A new cameraM: No, I wanted a guitar but they gave me a baseball bat.3. M: Mom, look at those fresh oranges! Shall we get some? W: No, we are here to bu

47、y milk and eggs. We still have some oranges in the fridge. 4. M: Congratulations! Are you doing anything special to celebrate?W: Yes, Im having a party this Sunday. 5. W: Whos the girl thats going to give the baby her toy bear, Ted?M: Thats

48、 my cousin, Emma.第二節(jié) 聽下面6段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有2-3個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6和第7兩個小題。W: Hello, Molly speaking.M: Hello, Molly. This is Tim. Are you free this Sunday Lets go to the yard sale on Bridge Street.W: Ill go to a concert with

49、Neil in the morning. How about the afternoon?M: I think its OK. The sale will be from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. W: Then pick me up at 1:00 p.m., will you?M: Sure. 聽下面一段對話，回答第8和第9兩個小題。W: Hi, Ben. What are you doing this Saturday?M: Hi, Amy. I am going to ride my new bike. What are you doing?W: Im going

50、to the butterfly festival. Its in the flower garden at the town park.M: A butterfly festival! That sounds like fun. I think Ill come with you on Saturday. I can ride my bike another day.W: You should bring a pair of gloves with you. Were going to learn how to plant flowers to make our own butterfly

51、garden.聽下面一段對話，回答第10和第11兩個小題。M: Hello, Nina. Have you been to the new sports center yet?W: No, Michael, where is it?M: In Long Road. You know, near Bridge Street, behind the station.W: Oh. Is it expensive?M: Not really. Its £50 a year if youre 15 to 18, and £30 if youre under 15.W: Oh, thats good because Im still 14.聽下面一段對話，回答第12至14三個小題。W: Where do you live?M: At the main library. I moved in 70 years ago.W: I li