七年級(上)綜合復(fù)習(xí)Units 3-4

1、第一部分 教材知識研究七年級（上） Units 3-4 練講重難點考點五考點五 辨析辨析home, family與與room 考點一考點一 辨析辨析tell, speak, talk與與say考點二考點二 辨析辨析problem與與question考點三考點三 辨析辨析little, a little, few與與a few考點四考點四 辨析辨析read, look, watch與與see考點十考點十 look forward to的用法的用法考點六考點六 詢問職業(yè)的句型詢問職業(yè)的句型考點七考點七 would like的用法的用法考點八考點八 What about？句型？句型考點九考點九 Wh

2、y not？句型？句型考點十五考點十五 Thank you for句型句型考點十一考點十一 詢問價格的句型詢問價格的句型考點十二考點十二What do you think of？/How do you like？句型？句型考點十三考點十三 ask的用法的用法考點十四考點十四Its time to句型句型1. Do you usually _ to your friends on the phone?辨析辨析tell, speak, talk 與與 say考點一talk【考點搶測考點搶測】2. Dont forget to _ “Thank you” when someone helps you

3、. A. sayB. talkC. speakD. tellB辨辨析析 problem 與與 question考點二3. My maths teacher seldom gives us answers to _ directly. Instead, he guides us to get them by ourselves. A. mistakes B. questions C. instructions D. problemsB【考點搶測考點搶測】4. The _ is too difficult for me to work out. A. question B. problems C.

4、 questions D. problemD【滿分點撥】【滿分點撥】指說話人認(rèn)為指說話人認(rèn)為難以解決的問題難以解決的問題，常作，常作think about, solve, work on, work out 等等的賓語。的賓語。意為意為“沒問題沒問題”。指說話人需要尋找指說話人需要尋找答案的問題答案的問題，常作，常作ask或或answer 的賓語的賓語。a math problema social problemanswer a questionsolve a problem辨析辨析little, a little, few與與a few考點三5. There used to be some

5、trees in the park. Yes, but there are _ now. A. a little B. a few C. little D. fewD6. Dont worry. We still have _minutes to catch the bus. We will not miss it. A. few B. a little C. a few D. littleC7. Jane has learned Russian for four months, and she can speak _Russian now. A. a little B. few C. lit

6、tle D. a fewA這四個詞既可作名詞也可作代詞，具體用法如下：這四個詞既可作名詞也可作代詞，具體用法如下：【滿分點撥】【滿分點撥】a littlelittle 不可數(shù)名詞不可數(shù)名詞a few few可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)有有a酒足飯飽酒足飯飽,無無a窮困潦倒窮困潦倒（有（有a肯定肯定 無無a否定）否定）有有a酒足飯飽酒足飯飽,無無a窮困潦倒窮困潦倒（有（有a肯定肯定 無無a否定）否定）他什么都懂一點兒。他什么都懂一點兒。 他的演講我?guī)缀趼牪欢?。他的演講我?guī)缀趼牪欢?He knows _ of everything. I understand _ of his speech. a l

7、ittlelittle她沉默了幾秒鐘。她沉默了幾秒鐘。She was silent for _ seconds. 他話不多，很有禮貌，待人友好。他話不多，很有禮貌，待人友好。 Hes a man of _ words, very polite and friendly. 辨析辨析read, look, watch與與see（2011年年41題）題）考點四8. _！ The clock has stopped. Maybe theres something wrong with it.Look【考點搶測考點搶測】9. Yesterday hundreds of people came to th

8、e town to _ the car race. A. cheer B. look C. jump D. watchD10. Youd better _ these notes carefully and keep them for future study.A. see B. read C. watch D. lookB強調(diào)強調(diào)“讀讀”，“看書看書/ /報紙報紙/ /雜志雜志/ /書信書信”強調(diào)強調(diào)“看看”的動作，可單獨成句；的動作，可單獨成句； 接賓語加接賓語加at強調(diào)強調(diào)“聚精會神聚精會神地看，注視地看，注視”，有，有欣賞欣賞的意味，的意味，“看電視看電視/ /球賽球賽” n.“n.“

9、手表手表”也可表示也可表示“理解，考慮理解，考慮”。強調(diào)強調(diào)“看看”的結(jié)果的結(jié)果( (看見看見) )“看電影，看病看電影，看病”辨析辨析home, family與與room 考點五11. Make the freshmen feel at _ in your class.A. family B. home C. house D. roomB【考點搶測考點搶測】詢問職業(yè)的句型詢問職業(yè)的句型 考點六12. Could you tell me _？ She is a doctor. A. who your mother is B. how your mother works C. what your

10、 mother is D. where your mother worksC【考點搶測考點搶測】13. My brother is a businessman(劃線提問劃線提問) _ _ your brother do?Whatdoes 詢問某人職業(yè)常用的三種句型：詢問某人職業(yè)常用的三種句型：What do/does主語主語do? What is 主語？主語？ What is ones job? 如：如：What does your father do？Whats your fathers job? 【滿分點撥】【滿分點撥】你爸爸是做什么工作的？你爸爸是做什么工作的？Whats your fa

11、ther？would like的用法的用法考點七14. Fathers Day is coming. I would like _ a watch for my father. A. buy B. buying C. to buy D. bought15. Would you like some bread? _. Im full now. A. Yes, I do B. Yes, I like C. No, thanks D. No, Id not like toCC沃爾登的父母想讓他長大后當(dāng)一名科學(xué)家。沃爾登的父母想讓他長大后當(dāng)一名科學(xué)家。(完成完成 譯譯句句) Waldens paren

12、ts _ _ him to be a scientist when he grows up.【滿分點撥】【滿分點撥】，但語氣比，但語氣比want委婉。委婉。wouldlikewould like sth. “想要某物想要某物”。 would like to do sth. “想要做某事想要做某事”。would like sb. to do sth. “想要某人做某事想要某人做某事 Would you like ？ “你想要你想要 嗎？嗎？”，委婉地征求他人的意見委婉地征求他人的意見肯定答語為肯定答語為：Yes, please.；否定答語為：；否定答語為：No, thanks.。 Would y

13、ou like to do sth.？“你愿意做某事嗎？你愿意做某事嗎？”發(fā)出邀請或給出建議發(fā)出邀請或給出建議肯定答語為：肯定答語為：Yes, Id love/like to.；否定答語為否定答語為：Id love/like to, but(陳述具體理由陳述具體理由)。What about？句型句型考點八17. What a sunny day! What about _ the mountain? A. climbed B. to climb C. climb D. climbingD【考點搶測考點搶測】18. I havent been to the science museum for

14、a long time. _？ Me, too. Maybe we can go there this weekend. A. What about you B. How are you C. How far is it D. What do you doAWhat /How about sth./doing sth.“怎么樣？怎么樣？” 表示向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh，相當(dāng)于表示向?qū)Ψ教岢鼋ㄗh，相當(dāng)于Would you like to do sth.？肯定回答：肯定回答：OK！/All right./Good idea.；否定回答：否定回答：Sorry, I/Im afraid not.。 【滿分點撥】

15、【滿分點撥】“提建議提建議”句型句型Youd better(not) do sth.Shall we do sth.?Would you mind doing sth.?Why dont you/ Why not do sth.?Lets do sth!What /How about sth./doing sth.Would you like to do sth.？Why not？句型句型(2010年年34題題)考點九19. I hear theres a good French restaurant nearby. Why not _ there for lunch? Yeah, lets

16、go. A. goB. goingC. to goD. wentA【考點搶測考點搶測】 20. Why dont you play badminton outside? ( (改為同義句改為同義句) ) _ _ play badminton outside? “Why dont you動詞原形？動詞原形？ =“Why not 動詞原形？動詞原形？”。為什么不來一杯茶？為什么不來一杯茶？ Why dont you have a cup of tea? Why not have a cup of tea？Whynotlook forward to 的用法的用法考點十21. Have you hea

17、rd the film The Lost Tomb? Yeah. Im looking forward _ it. Its said that the film is great! A. see B. to see C. to seeing D. sawC【考點搶測】【考點搶測】22. 我希望某個時候和我的父母一起去環(huán)球旅我希望某個時候和我的父母一起去環(huán)球旅 行。行。(完成譯句完成譯句) I _ _ to traveling around the world with my parents sometime.【滿分點撥滿分點撥】 look forward to(to是介詞是介詞)意為意為“盼望

18、，盼望，期待期待”，常用于表示愉快或滿足的心情，期望，常用于表示愉快或滿足的心情，期望或向往某事?；蛳蛲呈?。lookforwordIm looking forward to the holidays.Im looking forward to hearing from you. 類似的常見動詞短語還有：類似的常見動詞短語還有：習(xí)慣于做某事習(xí)慣于做某事注意做某事注意做某事 堅持做某事堅持做某事 獻(xiàn)身于做某事獻(xiàn)身于做某事多虧多虧盼望做某事盼望做某事與與.相比更喜歡相比更喜歡為做某事做貢獻(xiàn)為做某事做貢獻(xiàn)拓拓 展展be/get used to doing .pay attention to doin

19、g . stick to doing .devote oneself to doing .thanks to doing .look forward to doing .prefer doing. to doing .make a contribution to doing .詢問價格的句型詢問價格的句型考點十一23. The price of the coat is very _， so I cant afford it. A. low B. high C. expensive D. cheapB【考點搶測】【考點搶測】24. What is the price of the Apple W

20、atch？(同義句同義句) _ _ is the Apple Watch? 詢問物品的價格常用以下結(jié)構(gòu)：詢問物品的價格常用以下結(jié)構(gòu)：How much詢問價詢問價格的格的4種種句型句型How much is/are sth. worth?How much is/are sth?How much do/does sth. cost?Whats the price of sth?“價格高價格高”用用high，“低低”用用low修飾，修飾， 不能用不能用expensive, cheap修飾價格。修飾價格。What do you think of？/How do you like？句型句型考點十二25.

21、 What do you think _ the book White Deer Plain? Its great. I like it very much. A. like B. of C. over DonB【考點搶測】【考點搶測】 26. How do you like your new school？(改為同改為同義句義句) _ do you _ of your new school?【滿分點撥】【滿分點撥】 What do you think of？ “你覺得你覺得怎么樣？怎么樣？”用來詢問對方對某人用來詢問對方對某人/某物的看法，某物的看法，后接名詞、代詞或后接名詞、代詞或v.-i

22、ng形式，形式，相當(dāng)于相當(dāng)于How do you like？類似的還有類似的還有How do you feel about？ Whatthink答語多是答語多是闡闡明自明自己的看法或表明自己喜歡的程度。己的看法或表明自己喜歡的程度。你認(rèn)為這部電影怎么樣？你認(rèn)為這部電影怎么樣？What do you think of the movie？How do you like the movie？How do you feel about the movie? 我認(rèn)為它棒極了。我認(rèn)為它棒極了。 I think its fantastic. ask的用法的用法(2016A卷卷26題，題，2015A卷卷85

23、題，題，2012年年26題）題）考點十三27. The teacher asks all the students _ their homework carefully on time. A. to finish B. finish C. finishing D. finished A【考點搶測】【考點搶測】28. Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions _ your speech? Certainly, feel free to ask me. A. for B. with C. about D. byCask后接后接雙賓雙賓語語后接后接不定不定式式

24、與介與介詞的詞的搭配搭配ask sb. sth.詢問詢問/ /請求請求/ /要求某人某事要求某人某事ask sb（not）to do sth.請求請求/ /要求某要求某人（不）要做某事人（不）要做某事ask (sb) for請求請求/ /懇求（某人）給懇求（某人）給予予ask about sth./ask sb. about sth. 詢問詢問某事某事/ /詢問某人某事詢問某人某事【滿分點撥】【滿分點撥】Its time to句型句型考點十四29. Its time _ to school. Hurry up, or well be late for the important activity. A. go B. went C. to going D. to go30. Its time _ the meeting, but the manager is not in the meeting room. A. for B. to C. in D. ofDA【考點搶測】【考點搶測】【滿分點撥】【滿分點撥】Its time to do sth.“到了做某事的時間了到了做某事的時間了”。 到了上床睡覺的時間了。到了上床睡覺的時間了。Its time to go to bed. 其同義句式為其同義句式為Its time for sth. 到了吃晚飯的時間了。到了吃晚飯的時間了。 I