Module10教案

1、適用學(xué)科初中英語適用年級七年級適用區(qū)域外研版區(qū)域課時時長（分鐘）2課時知識點(diǎn)1. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時2. 動詞短語辨析教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.知識與技能目標(biāo)：單詞：學(xué)會與本話題相關(guān)的四會單詞。通過例句詳解、根據(jù)漢語意思填空等形式加強(qiáng)對重點(diǎn)單詞的記憶和應(yīng)用。短語：總結(jié)與本話題常出現(xiàn)的短語，通過對經(jīng)典例句詳解、經(jīng)典題解析加強(qiáng)對短語的訓(xùn)練。句型：讓學(xué)生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上，將重點(diǎn)句子應(yīng)用到日常生活及寫作中，提高寫作技能。2.過程與方法：1）老師和學(xué)生一起翻譯短文并從中找出自己不認(rèn)識的詞匯。2）學(xué)生將不認(rèn)識的詞匯整理到筆記本上，并默寫出所整理的詞匯的漢語意思。 3.情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀：1）能根據(jù)老師所翻譯的文章快速記住生詞的漢語

2、意思。2）能通過不斷上漲的詞匯量快速提高閱讀能力。教學(xué)重點(diǎn)1.掌握日常簡單的交際用語。2.掌握現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。3.掌握一些零碎要點(diǎn)的用法。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)1.能夠靈活應(yīng)用重點(diǎn)詞匯。2.能夠靈活應(yīng)對現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時。3.靈活掌握一些零碎要點(diǎn)的用法。教學(xué)過程一、導(dǎo)入1、T: （Writing a letter about Spring Festival to a foreign student.）Do you know traditional festival in China?S:( Describing events.) Spring FestivalT:OK,today we will learn some

3、events about Spring Festival.2、使用以下填空題進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí)知識的檢查.詞匯短語1._ n.燈籠 2._ v.告訴3._ n.&v.舞蹈；跳舞 4._ v.打掃；adj.清潔的；干凈的 5._ v.打掃 6._ v.烹調(diào) 7._ n.一餐 8._ v.說話 9._ v.發(fā)生 10._ adj.有準(zhǔn)備的；準(zhǔn)備好的 11._ n.節(jié)日 12._ adj.漂亮的 13._ n.圣誕節(jié) 14._ n.外套 15._ n.二月 16._ adv.努力地;艱難的;困難的 17._ v.參加；加入 18._ v.趕快；匆忙 19._ n.厚運(yùn)動衫；毛線衣 20._ n.餃子2

4、1._ n.運(yùn)氣 22._ v.慶祝 23._ adj.傳統(tǒng)的 24._ n.節(jié)目25._ v.意思是 【答案】1. lantern 2. tell 3. dance 4. clean 5. sweep 6. cook 7. meal 8. speak 9. happen 10. ready 11. festival 12. beautiful 13. Christmas 14. coat 15. February 16. hard 17. join 18. hurry 19. sweater 20. dumpling 21. luck 22. celebrate 23. traditiona

5、l 24. programme 25. mean .活用句型 1. Are you getting ready for Spring Festival?【句式仿寫】你正在為生日派對做準(zhǔn)備嗎？_2. What are you doing at the moment?【句式仿寫】你此刻在讀什么？_3. Shes cleaning the house.【句式仿寫】我正在看電視。_4. Its a few days before Spring Festival.【句式仿寫】圣誕節(jié)前的幾天。_5. My mothers cleaning our house and sweeping away bad l

6、uck.【句式仿寫】他正在清掃地板。_【答案】 1. Are you getting ready for birthday party? 2. What are you reading at the moment? 3. I m watching TV. 4. Its a few days before Christmas. 5. He is sweeping the floor.二、知識講解知識點(diǎn)1 詞匯lanternn.燈籠dancen.&v.舞蹈cleanv.打掃；adj.清潔的；干凈的sweepv.打掃；清掃floorn地板cookv.烹調(diào)；煮；燒mealn.一餐；一頓飯spe

7、akv.說話，講話happenv.發(fā)生readyadj.有準(zhǔn)備的；準(zhǔn)備好的festivaln.節(jié)日quiteadv.十分；相當(dāng)beautifuladj.漂亮的，美麗的hardadv.努力地;艱難的;困難的joinv.參加；加入hurryv.趕快；匆忙Christmasn.圣誕節(jié)Februaryn.二月Januaryn.一月beforeprep.在之前l(fā)uckn.運(yùn)氣celebratev.慶祝traditionaladj.傳統(tǒng)的dumplingn.餃子；團(tuán)子programmen.節(jié)目sweatern.厚運(yùn)動衫；毛線衣coatn.外套meanv.意思是；意味著luckyadj.幸運(yùn)的tellv.講

8、；告訴知識點(diǎn)2 詞組get ready for 為做好準(zhǔn)備 at the moment 此刻，目前at work 在工作 sweep the floor 掃地put away 收好，收拾好hurry up 趕快have a look at 看 bad luck 壞運(yùn)氣sweep away 掃去 知識點(diǎn)3 語法【語法點(diǎn)1】 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時1. 基本用法：(1)表示(說話瞬間)正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動作。（常與now, at this moment, at the moment等時間狀語連用）(2)也可表示當(dāng)前一段時間內(nèi)的活動或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動作。（常與this month, these days等時間狀

9、語連用）2. 謂語構(gòu)成：be (am/is/are)v. -ing (動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞)3. 現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成：(1)一般情況下在動詞詞尾加-ing。(2)以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾的動詞，去掉e加-ing。(3)以一個輔音字母結(jié)尾的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，雙寫最后一個字母，再加-ing。getgettingsitsittingputputtingrunrunningswimswimmingbeginbeginningshopshopping(3)以ie結(jié)尾的變ie為y，再加-ing。lielying4. 句型結(jié)構(gòu)：肯定形式：主語+am/is/arev. -ing (動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞)否定形式：主語+am/is/are

10、+notv. -ing (動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞)一般疑問句形式：Am/Is/Arev. -ing (動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞)?肯定回答：Yes, 主語+am/is/are否定回答：No, 主語+am/is/arenot特殊疑問句形式：特殊疑問詞+ am/is/arev. -ing (動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞)?5. 注意：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時與一般現(xiàn)在時的區(qū)別：(1)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示動作的暫時性，而一般現(xiàn)在時表示動作的習(xí)慣性和經(jīng)常性。I am watching TV now. (暫時性)我現(xiàn)在正在看電視。I watch TV every day. (經(jīng)常性)我每天都看電視。(2)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時可表示短暫性動作，而一般現(xiàn)在時表示長久性

11、動作。Lucy is living in Beijing. (短時間居住)露西正在北京住著。Lucy lives in Beijing. (長久性居住)露西住在北京。(3)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示的動作可帶有感情色彩，而一般現(xiàn)在時表示的動作通常是事實(shí)。Youre always forgetting the most important things. (責(zé)備)你總是忘記最重要的事情。He is always helping others. (贊揚(yáng))他總是在幫助別人。He often helps others. (事實(shí))他經(jīng)常幫助別人。(4)有些動詞不能用進(jìn)行時，如know，understand，love

12、，like，hate，wish，want，hope，have(有)，believe，agree，hear，see，notice等。這些動詞通常用一般現(xiàn)在時表示說話時發(fā)生的動作。I have a lot of friends here. 我在這里有許多朋友。知識點(diǎn)4 “發(fā)生”的用法take place表示“某事經(jīng)過事先安排的，按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行的發(fā)生”。無被動。例如：This story took place in 2019. 這個故事發(fā)生在2019年。happen是不及物動詞“發(fā)生”，表示“沒有計(jì)劃的，偶然性的發(fā)生”。其主語是事件而不是人。表示“某人發(fā)生某事”用sth. happen to sb.。無

13、被動。例如：A traffic accident happened to his uncle last month. 上個月他的叔叔出了交通事故。注意：當(dāng)happen用于“sb. happen to do sth.”時則表示“某人碰巧做某事”。例如：He happened to see the traffic accident. 他碰巧看見了那場事故。知識點(diǎn)5 “加入”的用法join參加某個組織或團(tuán)體，并成為其中一員。例如：He joined the music club last month. 他上個月加入了音樂俱樂部join in多指參加小規(guī)模的活動，如球賽、游戲等，常用于日?？谡Z。例如：

14、Could I join in the game? 我可以參加這個游戲嗎？take part in參加會議、比賽或群眾性活動，并在其中發(fā)揮作用。例如：Will you take part in the English party? 你將參加英語晚會嗎？attend正式用語，指參加會議、典禮、婚禮等，也可指去上課，上學(xué)，聽報(bào)告；句子的主語不一定起積極作用。例如：She didn't attend the meeting yesterday. 昨天她沒有參加會議。知識點(diǎn)6與put有關(guān)的常用短語put up搭建; 舉起; put down 記下；放下; put on 穿上; 增重; put

15、off推遲，延期; put out 撲滅，熄滅; put away 收拾好例如：It's cold. Put on your coat. 天冷，穿上外套。三 、例題精析例題1 -Jenny, I hear there will be an art club in our school.-Wonderful! I cant wait to _ it.A. repeat B. forget C. receive D. join【答案】D【解析】考察動詞辨析。句意“我等不及加入這個藝術(shù)俱樂部了”加入俱樂部用join。因此選D。例題2The 18th Jiangsu Provincial Ga

16、mes will _ in September. Many students want to be volunteers.A. take place B. take part C. take action D. take care【答案】A【解析】考查動詞。根據(jù)句意：第十八屆江蘇省游戲?qū)诰旁抡匍_。take place發(fā)生，take part參與，take action采取行動，take care小心，由此可知是選擇A。例題3The boy has a good habit to _ all the things in right places.A. put away B. put up C

17、. take away D. take up【答案】A【解析】本題考查動詞詞匯辨析。put away 收拾好，put up搭建; 舉起，take away拿走，take up占據(jù)，由句意“這個男孩有把所有東西放回原位的好習(xí)慣”可知答案為A。例題4We have to _ the bike ride because of the bad weather.A. put off B. turn off C. take off D. get off【答案】A【解析】考查代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意：因?yàn)閴奶鞖?，我們不得不推遲自行車騎行。put off推遲，turn off關(guān)閉，take off脫掉，get of

18、f下車，故選A。例題5Spring has come. We can't _ the plan. The trees must be planted this week.A. put off B. make up C. come up with D. look up【答案】A【解析】本題考查動詞義辨析。put off推遲，make up彌補(bǔ); 縫制，come up with提出，look up查詢; 虛構(gòu)根據(jù)句意“春天已經(jīng)來了，我們不能推遲計(jì)劃了，必須在這個星期種樹”，所以選擇A。例題6Can you tell me what happened _ him just now?A. wi

19、th B. for C. to D. at【答案】C【解析】本題考查happen的短語。根據(jù)表示“某人發(fā)生某事”用sth. happen to sb.，因此選擇C。例題7He _ an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A. attended B. took part in C. joined D. joined in【答案】C【解析】本題考查 “參加”的用法，根據(jù)句意：他去年加入了一個英語俱樂部并且英語也有了很大提升。加入俱樂部應(yīng)該用join，因此答案為C。例題8We have to_ the sports m

20、eeting because of the bad weather. A. put on B. put off C. put out【答案】B【解析】put on意為“穿戴；上演”；put off意為“推遲，延期”；put out意為“熄滅；關(guān)掉”。根據(jù)because of the bad weather(由于這惡劣的天氣)可推斷出“我們不得不推遲運(yùn)動會”，故選B。四 、課堂運(yùn)用基礎(chǔ)New Years Day comes _ the first day of January. A. on B. in C. at D. toThe Smiths _ TV _ seven oclock. A. a

21、re watching; in B. is watching; at C. is watching; in D. are watching; atLook! There is _ water in the bottle. Can you go and get some?A. little B. a little C. few D. a fewI often help mother _ housework after school. A. do B. doing C. to doing D. does-Are you getting ready _ the exam?-Yes, we are.

22、A. to B. for C. in D. atWhat _ “hongbao” _?A. is; mean B. is; meaning C. does; mean D. do; meanI want to buy that dress, but I dont have _ money. A. so many B. so much C. so few D. so littleWhats _ over there? There are so many people. A. happen B. happened C. happens D. happeningWhat do you usually

23、 say to your friends and family on Christmas Eve?A. Happy New Year! B. Happy Birthday! C. Merry Christmas! D. Happy Spring Festival!-Hello, may I speak to Lucy please?-_A. Who are you? B. Im Lucy. C. Whats wrong? D. This is Lucy speaking.【答案】1-5 ADAAB 6-10 CBDCD 【解析】1. 本題考查介詞的用法。句意：新年在一月一日到來。2. 本題考查

24、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時和介詞的用法。句意：史密斯一家人7點(diǎn)正在看電視。3. 本題考查不定代詞的用法。句意：看，瓶子里有一些水，你能去拿過來嗎？4. 本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。句意：放學(xué)之后我經(jīng)常幫助媽媽做一些家務(wù)。5. 本題考查介詞的用法。句意：-你準(zhǔn)備好考試了嗎？-準(zhǔn)備好了。6. 本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時的用法。句意：紅包是什么意思?7. 本題考查不定代詞的用法。句意：我想要買那件裙子，但是我沒有錢。8. 本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法。句意：那里發(fā)生了什么？有很多人。9. 本題考查日常交際用語的用法。句意：你通常在圣誕夜對你的朋友和家人說什么？10. 本題考查日常交際用語的用法。句意：-我能和露西說話嗎？-我就是

25、。鞏固1. -_ you _ a book?- Yes, I am.A. Do; readB. Are; readC. Are; readingD. Are; looking2. Its cold outside today. Youd better _ your jacket. A. put away B. put on C. put off D. put up3. -You arent supposed to smoke in public. Its bad for our health. -Sorry，I will _ my cigarette right now. A. give up

26、 B. put down C. put out D. give away4. - Keep quiet, kids. Grandma _ in the next room!- OK, Mum.A. sleptB. is sleepingC. sleeps5. - Hello, may I speak to Mr. Green, please?- Sorry. He _  a meeting. Can you call him later?A. hasB. is havingC. will haveD. had【答案】1-5CBCBB【解析】1. 本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法。句意：-你正

27、在看書嗎？-是的。2. 本題考查動詞短語的用法。句意：今天外面很冷。你最好穿上你的夾克。3. 本題考查動詞短語的用法。句意：-你不應(yīng)該在公共場合抽煙。這對我們的健康不好。-不好意思，我立刻就熄滅我的煙。4. 本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的用法。句意：-保持安靜，孩子們。祖母正在隔壁房間睡覺。-好的，媽媽。5. 本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行的用法。句意：-你好，我能和Green先生說話嗎？-不好意思，他正在開會，你能一會打給他嗎？拔高1. I like football very much. I want to j_ the football club(俱樂部).2. Chinese people always c_

28、Spring Festival together at home.3. Mom told me to s_ the floor twice a week.4. H_ up, and you will catch the early bus.5. Mid-Autumn Day is a t_ festival in China.【答案】1. join2. celebrate3. sweep4. Hurry5. traditional五 、課堂小結(jié)重要單詞、詞組 句型1.重點(diǎn)詞匯用法：lanterndancecleansweepfloorcookmealspeakhappenreadyfestiv

29、alquitebeautifulhardjoinhurryChristmasFebruaryJanuarybeforeluckcelebratetraditionaldumplingprogrammesweatercoatmeanluckytell2.重點(diǎn)詞組用法：1.get ready for 為做好準(zhǔn)備 2. at the moment 此刻，目前3. at work 在工作 4. sweep the floor 掃地5.put away 收好，收拾好 6. hurry up 趕快7. have a look at 看 8. bad luck 壞運(yùn)氣9. sweep away 掃去 3.重

30、點(diǎn)句型: Are you ready for? 你準(zhǔn)備好了嗎？What are you doing at the moment? 你此刻在做什么？Shes cleaning the house and putting things away. 她正在打掃房子，收拾東西。My mothers cleaning our house and sweeping away bad luck. 我的媽媽正在打掃房子并且掃走壞運(yùn)氣。六 、課后作業(yè)基礎(chǔ)（3-5題）1. - It _ here right now. How about Boston?- It's windy.A. snowB. snow

31、sC. is snowingD. snowing2. - Would you like to go and have some coffee with me?- I'd like to. But my mother _ me outside.A. waits forB. is waiting forC. has waited forD. waited for3. People in Beijing _ PM 2.5 these days.A. worryB. are worrying aboutC. worries aboutD. is worrying4. -_ you _ TV a

32、t the moment?- No, you can turn it off.A. Did; watchB. Are; watchingC. Do; watchD. Have; watched5. _ the students _ to music at the moment?A. Do; listenB. Does; listenC. Are; listeningD. Are; listen【答案】15 CBBBC【解析】1. 本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法。句意：-這里現(xiàn)在正在下雪，波士頓怎么樣？-多云。2. 本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法。句意：-你想要和我去喝咖啡嗎？-我很樂意去，但是我媽媽正在外面等我。3. 本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法。句意：北京的人們這些天正在擔(dān)憂PM2.5.4. 本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法。句意：-你這個時候正在看電視嗎？-不看，你可以關(guān)掉它。5. 本題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時的用法。句意：學(xué)生們這個時候正在聽音樂嗎？鞏固（3-5題）請仔細(xì)閱讀教材，補(bǔ)充完整下列句子。1. - You're in a hurry. Where are you going?- To the cinema. Sue _ for me outside.A. waitsB. waitedC. is waitingD. was waiting2. - Where