深圳牛津版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6Caringforyourhealth知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)及練習(xí)

1、深圳牛津版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit 6 Caring for your health必記單詞conduct v.實(shí)施，執(zhí)行 quarrel n.爭(zhēng)吵focus v.集中（注意力、精力等）于 pressure n.壓力whether conj.是否 risk n.風(fēng)險(xiǎn)guard v.守衛(wèi)，保衛(wèi) cancel v.取消，撤退，終止bright adj.有希望的 force v.強(qiáng)迫，迫使（某人做某事）concert n.音樂(lè)會(huì)，演奏會(huì) private adj.私人的silent adj.不說(shuō)話的，沉默的 enemy n.危害物，大敵cheer v.鼓勵(lì)，鼓舞 dentist n.牙科醫(yī)生low ad

2、j.沮喪的，消沉的，無(wú)精打采的短語(yǔ)歸納1. no longer 不再 2. be lonely 孤獨(dú)的3. feel ashamed 感覺(jué)羞愧 4.suffer from stress 承受壓力5.focus on 集中于 6.deal with 解決，處理7.worry about 擔(dān)心 8.guard against 防止，提防9.cancel out 抵消，對(duì)消 10.look on the bright side 持樂(lè)觀的態(tài)度11.take a break 休息一下 12.go to a concert 去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)13.take up 學(xué)著做，開(kāi)始做 14.musical instru

3、ment樂(lè)器15.be busy with sth. 忙于某事 16.leave.behind 把.拋在后面17.tell jokes 講笑話 18.cheer.up（使振奮起來(lái)19.protect sb. From .保護(hù)某人免于. 20.take place 舉行21.do well in 在.方面做得好 22.now and then 不時(shí)23.arrive at 到達(dá) 24.have a stomach ache 腹痛25.wake up 醒來(lái) 26.in the last few days 在過(guò)去幾天里27.grow up 成長(zhǎng) 28.have an effect on 對(duì).有影響2

4、9.in many ways 在許多方面 30.make decisions做決定31.a healthy lifestyle 一種健康的生活方式 32.thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的用法集萃疑問(wèn)詞+動(dòng)詞不定式Force sb. To do sth.強(qiáng)迫某人做某事By doing sth. 通過(guò)做某事Thanks for doing sth. 感謝做某事Be sorry to do sth. 難過(guò)地做某事Have to do sth. 不得不做某事Be accepted 被接收Be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事Be used to do sth. 被用來(lái)做某事Such

5、a/an +形容詞+單數(shù)名詞 這樣一個(gè).重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法形容詞+that從句；賓語(yǔ)從句（1）形容詞+that從句1. 有些形容詞具有動(dòng)詞的含義，所以也可以帶一個(gè)that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。I am sorry I am late.I am glad that you can join us.Are you sure his answer is right?2. 常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句的形容詞有sure, certain, glad, pleasured, happy, sorry, afraid, surprised等。I am sure I will pass the exam.I am sorry tha

6、t I have troubled you so long.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.（2）賓語(yǔ)從句一、概念在復(fù)合句中用作賓語(yǔ)的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句。賓語(yǔ)從句是一種名詞性從句，在句中作及物動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)，或介詞的賓語(yǔ)，或形容詞的賓語(yǔ)。二、用法：學(xué)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句要抓住三要素：連接詞、語(yǔ)序和時(shí)態(tài)。1、連接詞由that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。that只有語(yǔ)法作用，沒(méi)有實(shí)在的意義，可以省略。例如： He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesnt know (that) she is

7、 seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed. 由if或whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。if和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如： I want to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if) I could help him. 由連接代詞who, whom, whose, what, which和連接副詞when, where, why, how引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句。這些連接代詞和連接副詞在賓語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)某個(gè)成分。例如： Do you know who (whom)

8、 they are waiting for ? He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is? I dont know why the train is late.2、語(yǔ)序陳述語(yǔ)序 無(wú)論主句是陳述句還是疑問(wèn)句，賓語(yǔ)從句都必須使用陳述句語(yǔ)序，即“主句+連接詞+賓語(yǔ)從句（主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)+）”句式。例如： ( ) I dont know which city they will fly to. () I dont know which city will they fly to.3、

9、時(shí)態(tài)如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句該用什麼時(shí)態(tài)就用什麼時(shí)態(tài)。如： I dont think (that) you are right. Please tell us where he is. She says (that) she will leave a message on his desk.如果主句的時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，賓語(yǔ)從句用過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)態(tài)（一般過(guò)去時(shí)，過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)，過(guò)去完成時(shí)）。例如： He asked what time it was. He told me that he was preparing for the sports meet.如果賓語(yǔ)從句所陳述的是客

10、觀事實(shí)、普遍真理、自然現(xiàn)象或習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作等時(shí)，不管主句用什么時(shí)態(tài)，賓語(yǔ)從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。例如： Our teacher said that January is the first month of the year. Scientists have proved that the earth turns around the sun.單元練習(xí)1、 根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞1. Women teachers are usually more careful and more p_ with the pupils.2. Can you i_ what your life will be

11、 like in ten years?3. Youd better have a healthy _(生活方式)？4. He is on the road to _(痊愈).5. When are you going to see the _(牙醫(yī))?2、 用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6. You can read for _(please).7. The girl is busy _(do) her homework.8. You need hard work and a little luck if you want to achieve _(successful).9. He was abs

12、ent from school because of his _(sick).10. A scream broke the _(silent) of the night.3、 單項(xiàng)選擇11. _ visitors come to visit the museum every day.A. Thousand B.Three thousands of C.Thousands of D.Two thousand12. -Whats this? -Oh, my God! Its a gift for James. I forgot _ it this afternoon.A. to post B.po

13、st C.posting D.posted13. She used to _ a bus to school, but now she is used to _ to school.A. taking;walk B.take;walk C.taking;walking D.take;walking14. -Who was the first to _ zoo yesterday? -Tom was.A. arrive at B.arrive in C.reach to D.arrive15. Mary is low. Lets _ her _.A. give; up B.cheer; up C

14、.end; up D.make; up16. -How many times have you been here? -_.A. Sometimes B.Some time C.Some times D.Sometime17. -What happened _ him? -He hurt his leg.A. in B.to C.at D.on18. I think you should read this book again. Its _!A. so interesting book B.such interesting a bookC.so a interesting book D.such an interesting book19. -I will go to Harbin for my summer vacation. What about you? -I havent decided where _.A. go B.went C.going D.to go20. The child made decisions _ his yard this Friday afternoon.A. clean B.to clean C.cleaning D.cleaned