初中-物理專有名詞-英漢

1、學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載初中，物理專有名詞，英漢。Mechanicalmotion機械運動motion運動Referenceobject參照物InternationalsystemofunitsVelocity速度UniformrectilinearmotionVariablerectilinearmotionMusicalsound音樂Pitch音調(diào)Loudness響度Ultrasound超聲Light光Reflectionlawoflightrest靜止國際單位制（簡稱IS）sound聲音勻速直線運動變速直線運動noise噪音frequency頻率musicalquality音色infrasoni

2、csound次聲reflectionoflight光的反射定律光的反射Mirrorreflection鏡面反射conveslens凸透鏡Convergentlens匯聚透鏡Force力Gravity重力Centerofgravity重心diffusereflection漫反射concavelens凹透鏡divergentlens發(fā)散透鏡elastic彈力weight物重slidingfrictionalforce滑動摩擦力Resultantforce合力Mass質(zhì)量Buoyancyforce浮力Pressure壓力Newton'sfirstlaw牛頓第一定律inertia慣性compo

3、nentforcedensity密度Archimedesprinciple阿基米德原理pressure壓強Principleofpascal帕斯卡原理atmospheric氣壓Standardatmosphericpressure標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大氣壓Lever杠桿Movablepulley動滑輪Power功率Kineticenergy動能Potentialenergy勢能Crystal晶體Melting融化Vaporization汽化Vaporation蒸發(fā)Solidification凝固Liquefaction液化Internalenergy內(nèi)能Specificheatcapacity比熱容fixed

4、pulley定滑輪mechanicalwork機械功mechanicalefficiency機械效率energy能量mechanicalenergy機械能noncrystal非晶體meltingpoint熔點boiling沸騰sublimation升華solidifyingpoint凝固點condensation凝華heatquantity內(nèi)能heatengine熱機內(nèi)燃機positivecharge正電荷seriesconnection串聯(lián)electriccurrent電流voltage電壓Internal-combustionengineElectriccharge電荷Negativech

5、arge負(fù)電荷Parallelconnection并聯(lián)Ampere安培學(xué)習(xí)必備歡迎下載Volt伏特Electricpower電功率Ratedcurrent額定電流ElectromagneticinductionOhm'slaw歐姆定律ratedvoltage額定電壓ratedpower額定功率電磁感應(yīng)現(xiàn)象Inducedelectriccurrent感應(yīng)電流Lightguidefiber光導(dǎo)纖維elasticity彈性Hardness硬度ducility延展性Chemicalenergy化學(xué)能nuclearenergy核能Lowofconservationofenergy能量守恒定律Re

6、newableenergysource可再生能源NonrenewableenergysourceNuclearfission核裂變Geothermalenergy地?zé)崮躓indenergy風(fēng)能Lightbeam光束/光柱Lightray光線Lightsource光源Mainsfrequency電源頻率(Medium介質(zhì)Boiler鍋爐Mirage海市蜃樓Mirror鏡Multipleimage復(fù)像Condensation凝結(jié)Color顏色Normal法線Coolant冷卻劑Objectdistance物品巨凝聚不可再生能源nuclearfusion核聚變tidalenergy潮汐能angleofemergence出射角angleofincidence入射角angleofreflection反射角angleofrefraction折射角Hz)apparentdepth視深度binoculars雙筒望遠鏡microwave微波Celsiustemperaturescale攝氏溫度changeofstate物態(tài)變化multiplereflection多次反射mutuallyperpendicular相互垂直O(jiān)pticalillusion幻象/錯覺Optica